What is Geology? Questions we be able to answer… 1.What materials are each layer of earth composed of? 2.What forces are needed to form and change rock?

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Presentation transcript:

What is Geology? Questions we be able to answer… 1.What materials are each layer of earth composed of? 2.What forces are needed to form and change rock? 3.What geologic features form due to interactions at plate boundaries 4.What materials must be present in order for soil to form? 5.What geological events occur due to interactions at plate boundaries 6.How can humans be stewards of the lithosphere and its resources? Click for a 1 min. video

NAME DATE The Unit Organizer BIGGER PICTURE LAST UNIT/Experience CURRENT UNIT NEXT UNIT/Experience is about... UNIT RELATIONSHIPS UNIT schedule: UNIT MAP CURRENT UNIT Geology Shaping and Changing Earth’s Surface Ecology Classifying Cause and Effect Compare and Contrast Process Analysis  Layers & Composition of Earth  History & formation of Earth’s Tectonic Plates  Interactions at Plate Boundaries  Rock Formation & the Rock Cycle  Soil Formation & Layers  Conservation & Stewardship Conservation & Stewardship Parts & Pieces The Rock Cycle Soil Vocabulary: Crust, Mantle, Core, Lithosphere, Asthenosphere, Mesosphere, Tectonic Plates, Continental Drift, Pangea, Convection Current, Divergent, Convergent, Transform Boundaries, Geological Feature, Geological Event, Sea Floor Spreading, Subduction, Fault, Rock Cycle, Parent Rock, Metamorphic, Sedimentary, Igneous, Inorganic, Organic, Soil Profile, Horizons, Humus, Weathering, Erosion, Stewardship, Conservation Astronomy The formation & Structure of the Earth 7. Essential Understandings. 1.Earth is composed of different materials in each layer that is essential to the processes on earth 2.Earth’s surface is constantly changed by moving tectonic plates and interactions at their boundaries 3.Earth’s surface is also changed by the formation of rock and soil, agents of erosion, processes of weathering 4.It is the responsibility of humans to monitor and protect the lithosphere Made of… Developed through… Also includes… Attention to…

The Unit Organizer Expanded Unit Map is about... 9 The formation & Structure of the Earth Conservation & Stewardship Parts & Pieces Either/Or The Cycle Made of Soil Also Includes LAYER S Compositional Mechanical CRUST MANTLE CORE Litho Lithosphere Astheno Asthenosphere Meso Mesosphere Tectonic Plates Theories about Continental Drift Plate Tectonics Boundaries between TRANSFORM DIVERGENT CONVERGENT Inner Outer Types of Rock igneous metamorphic sedimentary Through the process of… Melting & cooling Weathering & erosion Heat & pressure Compaction Compaction & cementation Layers of Composition of Parent Parent Rock Humus topsoil subsoil bedrock Developed through… Attention to… “” “ Pangea ” Rock

Greatest Geologic Discoveries Segments #1-2 Segments #3-5 Segment #6 Segment #7

Video answers… 1. Mining 2. Seismo (graphs) 3. the crust, mantle 4. Inner, solid 5. Outer, liquid, magnetic 6. 13, All Earth 8. Drift 9. Hess 10. Sounder 11. Mid-Atlantic Ridge 12. Spreading 13. subduction 14. plates 15.Volcanoes 16.Strike-slip 17.Boundaries 18.Shield 19.Iron Mars 22.One (1) Flooding, ecosystems 25.Seven (7)

NAME DATE The Unit Organizer BIGGER PICTURE LAST UNIT/Experience CURRENT UNIT NEXT UNIT/Experience is about... UNIT RELATIONSHIPS UNIT schedule: UNIT MAP CURRENT UNIT Shaping and Changing Earth’s Surface Classifying Cause and Effect Compare and Contrast Process Analysis  Layers & Composition of Earth  History & formation of Earth’s Tectonic Plates  Interactions at Plate Boundaries  Rock Formation & the Rock Cycle  Soil Formation & Layers  Conservation & Stewardship Vocabulary: Crust, Mantle, Core, Lithosphere, Asthenosphere, Mesosphere, Tectonic Plates, Continental Drift, Pangea, Convection Current, Divergent, Convergent, Transform Boundaries, Geological Feature, Geological Event, Sea Floor Spreading, Subduction, Fault, Rock Cycle, Parent Rock, Metamorphic, Sedimentary, Igneous, Inorganic, Organic, Soil Profile, Horizons, Humus, Weathering, Erosion, Stewardship, Conservation 7. Essential Understandings. 1.Earth is composed of different materials in each layer that is essential to the processes on earth 2.Earth’s surface is constantly changed by moving tectonic plates and interactions at their boundaries 3.Earth’s surface is also changed by the formation of rock and soil, agents of erosion, processes of weathering 4.It is the responsibility of humans to monitor and protect the lithosphere Made of… Developed through… Also includes… Attention to…

Student worksheet Expanded Unit Map is about... 9 The formation & Structure of the Earth Either/Or The _______ Cycle Made of Also Includes LAYERS sphere Tectonic Plates Theories about “Pangea” “Pangea” Boundaries between Types of Rock Through the process of… Melting & & erosion Heat & Layers of Composition of ________ Rock Developed through… Attention to… & cementation