Risk control Risk assessment training course Module 2 Risk control

Risk control measures – what are they? Understanding the hierarchy of risk control Session outcomes

Risk control What is it? The means we put in place to eliminate, reduce or control exposure to risk of harm Or – What we do to make work safer

Risk control Hierarchy of control Elimination (don’t do it) Substitution (less harmful) Control exposure Engineering controls Work practices PPE

Risk control Elimination Options – Is the task necessary? Can we achieve what we want in a different way? Can we get someone else to do it?

Risk control Substitution Question: ‘Can I reduce the hazard as a means to reducing the risk?’ Mainly through - ‘Change of substance’ – same outcome, different substance ‘Change of technique’ – same objective – different way of getting there ‘Change of equipment’

Risk control Controlling the risk - priority 1.Employ engineering controls that prevent or minimise exposure Examples:Hoists, lifting aids Machine guards (fixed or mobile) Electronic interlocks Fume cupboards Safety cabinets

Risk control 2.Review and amend work practices to reduce risk Examples:Introduce stricter work practices SOPs PTW COPs Train staff Controlling the risk - priority

Risk control 3.Use PPE Examples:Coats or gowns Gloves Eye protection Footwear Breathing apparatus Controlling the risk - priority

Risk control Examples of where risk assessments are required Manual handling Machine guarding Display screen equipment Hazardous substances Radioactive substances Travel Driving at work

Risk control Think outside the box Major causes of accidents not covered by specific legislation Danger of overlooking them “Slips, trips and falls” are examples Relevant in: oOffices oLaboratories oWorkshops oStores oAutoclave rooms and wash-up areas