2. Look after Your Plant! Lesson 11

3. roots leaf leaves (pl.) stem flowers A plant has four main parts:

4. Lesson11 Look After Your Plant! look after 照顾（看）；照料 sprout v. 发芽 desert n. 沙漠 over prep. 在 …… 上 glass n. 玻璃，玻璃杯 be full of 装满、充满

5. He is watering the garden. Gardens are full of plants! be full of … “ 充满 ……”

6. Some plants grow in the deserts. They don’t need much water. They keep water in their stems! They live in very dry places.

7. sunlight water glass Read and fill in the chart:Why do plants need them ? They use sunlight to make food. They use the food to grow and to make seeds. Leaves use water to make food. Sometimes the weather is too cold. In spring, people put covers over plants to keep them warm at night. The covers are special boxes made of glass.

8. Language notes: look after: take care of/care for You must look after yourself. 2. You give it what it needs. what “ 所 …… 的 ” 1. You need to look after it. 你需要照顾它。 你给它它所需要的东西。 I take back what I have said.

9. Language notes: 1.Plants use sunlight to make food. They use the food to grow and to make seeds. Leaves use water to make food. 2. Some plants need lots of water. use sth. to do sth. “ 用 …… 做 ……” 不定式作状语，表示目的和用途 I use a knife to cut the apple. lots of = a lot of

10. Language notes: 1. In spring, people put covers over plants to keep them warm at night. cover n. “ 覆盖物，封面 ” v. “ 覆盖，遮盖 ” keep sb./sth. + adj.( 宾补 ) “ 使某人或某物处于某种状态 ” We should keep our classroom clean. He likes doing things to keep himself busy. keep sb./sth. + 介词短语 ( 宾补 ) “ 使某人或某物处 于 …… 位置 ” The children keep their hands behind their backs. keep sb./sth. + doing sth. ( 宾补 ) “ 使某人或某物 ( 长时 间地 )” 进行某个动作 She kept me waiting for a long time.

11. Language notes: 1. The covers are special boxes made of glass. 过去分词短语，作后置定语，表示被动的含义，修饰 boxes 在制成过程，原材料没有发生质的变化 be made of … be made from … Books are made ________ paper. Paper is made __________ wood. 在制成过程，原材料发生质的变化 of from 2. Windows are made of glass.

12. Correct the mistakes: 1.This T-shirt is made from cotton. 2.Plants use sunlight to making food. 3.Has your seed sprout? 4. Don’t forget to watering your plant. 5. Some plants don’t need many water. 6. You need to keep the flowers warmly at night. 7. Don’t keep your car run too fast. of ____ _____ make _____ ______ sprouted ____ water much _____ warm ___ running

13. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词： 1.All plants need w_______ and sunshine. 2.The w________ is too cold. 3.These plants live in very d______ places. 4.Leaves use water to make f_______. 5.Gardens are f_____ of plants. 6.They don’t need m_______ water. ater eather ry ood ull uch

14. 单选 ( )1.--This sweater feels soft.What is is__of? --Wool,I think. A.make B.makes C.making D.made ( )2.I like to play in her garden.The garden___flowers. A.is full B.is full of C.is filled D.is filled of

15. 汉译英： 1) 我得照看这个婴儿。 2) 窗户是由玻璃制成的。 3) 叶子 ( 需要 ) 用水来制造养料。 4) 不要忘记让窗户开 / 关着。 5) 瓶子里面装满了水。 Windows are made of glass. I have to look after the baby. Leaves use water to make food. Don’t forget to keep the windows open/closed. The bottle is full of water.

16. Let’s look after the plants! Thank you !