1. pp.21-22 Chapter Review 2. sentence 4. sentence 6. sentence 8. fragment 10. sentence

2. 12. The lava from a volcano 14. bicyclists 16. The weather during an Alaskan summer 18. a huge bowl of fruit

3. 20. many famous racehorses Many famous racehorses have been trained in Kentucky. 22. Lita and Marisa 23. (understood you) Check this one out even though you did not do it. 24. letters and postcards written around the turn of the century

4. 26. need a balanced diet for good health. 28. are sometimes in a hurry and skip breakfast 30. also provide good nutrition. 32. need protein as well

5. 34. can be supplied by eggs, dried beans, red meat, fish and poultry. 36. can ruin your appetite 38. According to nutritionists, are low in nutrients and fill the body with “empty” calories. 40. Start eating right

6. Part D 42. Julian? / interrogative 44. so! Or. / exclamatory or declarative 46. England. / declarative 48. lost. / declarative 50. forever? / interrogative

7. Grammar Handbook Chapter 1 Sentence Fragments Subjects Predicates

8. What is... What is a group of words that does not have both a subject and a verb and does not express a complete thought? sentence fragment

9. Sentence or fragment? a) Bought tickets to the game. b)Sit down! c)The bug was crushed. d)In the morning after breakfast. A)Fragment B)Sentence C)Sentence D)fragment

10. What is... What is the part of the sentence that contains all of the words that tell who or what the sentence is about? Complete subject

11. Complete Subject Examples: a)My old yellow, torn raincoat has no buttons. b)Sasha ran across the street. c) The baby bird in the tree chirped all night long.

12. What is... What is the main word in the complete subject that tells who or what the sentence is about? Simple subject

13. Simple Subject Examples: a)My old, yellow torn raincoat has no buttons. b)Sasha ran across the street. c) The baby bird in the tree chirped all night long.

14. What is... What has two or more subjects that are joined by a conjunction and have the same verb? Compound subject

15. Compound Subject Examples: a)The dog and the cat love each other. b) Dave, Carol, or Sandy will pick us up after school. c) Whales and dolphins are mammals.

16. What is... What has all the words that describe what the subject does, is or feels? Complete predicate

17. Complete Predicate Examples: My brother Joel rode his bike all the way to school. The bird chirped all night long. My old yellow raincoat has no buttons.

18. What is... What is the main word or words in the predicate? Verb or simple predicate

19. Simple Predicate or Verb The bird chirped all night long. My old raincoat has not buttons. She could have come with us to the movie. Sasha ran across the street.

20. What is... What has two or more verbs joined by a conjunction and has the same subject? Compound predicate

21. Compound Predicate vb vb My mom jumped and cheered at the basketball game. vb vb I slipped on the dock and fell into the water.

22. Watch out for... [Prepositional Phrases] The simple subject is not in the prepositional phrase. The violin [under the bed] was old and dusty. The man [inside the car] called for help.

23. Watch out for... Words at the beginning of the sentence that belong to the predicate: a) Unfortunately, it rained all day long. b) Hopefully, John and Joan can come with us.

24. Watch out for... Sentences that ask a question: Have you heard their new song? Think: (You have heard their new song.)

25. Can you identify what is underlined in these sentences? a)We can stop at Starbuck’s in the morning. verb phrase b) The red Corvette had a flat tire. Complete subject c)The police officer chased the suspect down the street. Complete predicate

26. d)The girls and boys played all day in the park. Compound subjects e) Put your name on your paper. complete predicate f)Have they called your name? verb phrase g)My grandmother lives in Newport Beach. simple subject