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Classic Greek Theater Ricardo Castillo Shannon Buckley Sarah Rubenfeld Jarret Brown.

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Presentation on theme: "Classic Greek Theater Ricardo Castillo Shannon Buckley Sarah Rubenfeld Jarret Brown."— Presentation transcript:

1 Classic Greek Theater Ricardo Castillo Shannon Buckley Sarah Rubenfeld Jarret Brown

2 Ancient Greek Theater  Outside Theater: theaters are made out of stone; front row is called the Proedria, which is where the Priest sits; greek tribes would sit together.  Indoor Theater: used for musical and tragedy performances

3 Parts of Greek Theater  Skene: directly behind the stage; the background that can be decorated as a palace, temple, or other buildings.  Orchestra: circular area; where the chorus danced and sang on; where the thymeli is located; and a place where the chorus leader stands.

4 Parts of Greek Theater  Koilon: the auditorium; a semi-circle built around the orchestra; was divided into upper and lower parts, which is called a diazoma.

5 Major Themes In Greek Theater  Two major themes in theater Tragedies and comedies  Worshipped the god Dionysus God of fertility, wine, agriculture and sexuality  Most Greek tragedies are based on mythology or history and deal with characters' search for the meaning of life and the nature of the gods.

6 Major Themes In Greek Theater cont.  Comedy was developed from the same religious rituals as tragedy.  Most Greek tragedies were based on mythology.  They dealt with characters search for meaning of life and the nature of gods.  Comedies were more of a relief.  They were filled with obscenity, abuse and insult

7 Structure of an Ancient Greek play  Prologue: spoken by one or two characters before the chorus appears; usually gives the mythological background necessary for understanding the events of the play.  Parodos: song and dance by the chorus as it first enters; characters are introduced, exposition is given, and mood is established.

8 Structure of an Ancient Greek play  First Episode: first of many episodes; spoken piece in which characters and chorus talk.  First Stasimon: follows each episode; characters leave the stage and chorus dances and sings a choral ode; reflects on things said or done in the episode; puts it into larger mythological context.

9 Structure of an Ancient Greek play  Rest of the play alternates between episodes and stasima, until the final scene:  Exodus: chorus exits singing a processional song; usually offers words of wisdom regarding the actions and outcome of the play.

10 Comprehension Quiz!  An Ancient Greek play is mainly composed of what two alternating parts?  What were the three parts of the Greek Theater?  Who was the major God in the Greek themes?

11 Bibliography  Phillips, K. "ACTORS IN ANCIENT GREEK THEATRE." 29 Mar. 2000. Web. 17 Mar. 2011..  Walter, Englert. "Greek Theater." Humanities 110. Reed College. Web..  Phillips, K. “Ancient Greek Stage.” Richeast. 2000. Web. Retrieved 29 March, 2000. from http://www.richeast.org/htwm/Greeks/theater/stage.html.http://www.richeast.org/htwm/Greeks/theater/stage.html


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