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Abbreviated history of the Islamic world. -6000: Adam & Hawa.

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Presentation on theme: "Abbreviated history of the Islamic world. -6000: Adam & Hawa."— Presentation transcript:

1 Abbreviated history of the Islamic world

2 -6000: Adam & Hawa

3 -1800: Hagar & Ishmael in Saudi Arabia. The Zam-Zam source, Mecca, the Kabba…

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5

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7 Until +570: The prophets

8 +570: Birth of Muhammad Abu Talib adopted him

9 +610: Laylat al Qadr The Night of Power

10 Laylat al Miraj The Night Journey

11 +622: The Hijirah & the 1 st Ummah

12 +632: Death of Muhammad

13 From +640: The Caliphate

14 1 st caliph: Abu Bakr Gathering the dictations

15 2 nd caliph: Umar Expanding Islam

16 3 rd caliph: Uthman The Qur'an & the conquests

17 Ali, the lion of Allah The last caliph for all The 1 st Shi’a Imam

18 +670: Mu’awiya 5 th caliph The Sunni caliph – The Shi’a schism

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20 UMMAYADS OTTOMANS ABBASIDS SAFAVIDS FATIMIDS

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22 1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 18 17 19 20

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24 +750: Abbasid dynasty

25 +750: Remnant Umayyad in Cordoba

26 The Middle Ages Muslim Golden Age under the Abbasid dynasty Middle Muslim Golden Age Middle Muslim Golden Age

27 Hellenization

28 THOMAS – AVERROES - MAIMONIDES

29 +909: The Fatimids in Cairo

30 13 th c. Mongols eradicated the Abbasids

31 +1450: Ottomans conquered Constantinople

32 16 th c. Safavid dynasty in Iran

33 16 th c. Mughals in Delhi, India

34 19 th c. Napoleon in Egypt

35 19 th c. The British in India

36 19 th c. Western colonization New European supremacy

37 WWI: Collapse of the Ottoman Empire & end of the caliphate

38 1947 Creation of Pakistan

39 1970 The Islamic Republic of Iran


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