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AGIA SOPHIA KIRIAKI FRAGKIA B CLASS ADVANCED Hagia Sophia (from the Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία, "Holy Wisdom"; Latin: Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia; Turkish:

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Presentation on theme: "AGIA SOPHIA KIRIAKI FRAGKIA B CLASS ADVANCED Hagia Sophia (from the Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία, "Holy Wisdom"; Latin: Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia; Turkish:"— Presentation transcript:

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2 AGIA SOPHIA KIRIAKI FRAGKIA B CLASS ADVANCED

3 Hagia Sophia (from the Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία, "Holy Wisdom"; Latin: Sancta Sophia or Sancta Sapientia; Turkish: Ayasofya) is a former Greek Orthodox patriarchal basilica (church), later an imperial mosque, and now a museum (Ayasofya Müzesi) in Istanbul, Turkey. From the date of its construction in 537 until 1453, it served as an Eastern Orthodox cathedral and seat of the Patriarchate of Constantinople, except between 1204 and 1261, when it was converted to a Roman Catholic cathedral under the Latin Empire. The building was a mosque from 29 May 1453 until 1931. It was then secularized and opened as a museum on 1 February 1935.GreekHoly WisdomLatinTurkishOrthodoxpatriarchalbasilicachurchmosqueIstanbulTurkeyEastern OrthodoxcathedralPatriarchate of ConstantinopleLatin Empiresecularized https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2JBrMHrV ce0

4 Interior view of the Hagia Sophia, showing Islamic elements on the top of the main dome. Hagia Sophia during its time as a mosque. Illustration by Gaspare Fossati and Louis Haghe from 1852.Gaspare FossatiLouis Haghe https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XfpusWE d2jE

5 The mihrab located in the apse where the altar used to stand, pointing towards Mecca

6 Stone remains of the basilica ordered by Theodosius II, showing the Lamb of GodLamb of God

7 Marble blocks from the second church

8 19th-century marker of the tomb of Enrico Dandolo, the Doge of Venice who commanded the Sack of Constantinople in 1204, inside the Hagia SophiaEnrico DandoloDogeVeniceSack of Constantinople

9 Fountain (Şadırvan) for ritual ablutions

10 Medallions and pendant chandeliers

11 Circa 1900 photograph, from its time as a mosque.

12 Interior panorama of the Hagia Sophia

13 Lustration urn from Pergamon One of the mighty stone columns with metal clasps

14 The Loge of the Empress

15 Imperial Gate Marble Door

16 Ceiling decoration showing original Christian cross still visible through the later aniconic decoration

17 Mosaics with geometric pattern decorate the upper imperial gallery

18 imperial gate mosaics

19 pse mosaic of the Theotokos (Virgin Mother and Child)Theotokos

20 Comnenus mosaic

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26 Kiriaki Fragkia Hagia Sophia B3


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