1. Technology and National Security PGMs RMA Cyber war? Robotics?

2. Precision-Guided Munitions (PGMs) Thanh Hoa Bridge (after)

3. 1990-91 Gulf War

4. Revolution in Military Affairs

5. Lifting the Fog of War? US “Information Dominance” China’s response: Qiao Liang and Wang Xiangsui. Unrestricted Warfare (Beijing: PLA Literature and Arts Publishing House, February 1999)Unrestricted Warfare

6. Cyber… 1.C4ISR 2.Cyberespionage 3.Critical Infrastructure Vulnerability 4.Cyberwar 1.Offensive 2.Defensive

7. Cyberspace: The New Realm of Warfare

8. 1. C4ISR US military dependence on computers for: Command Control Communications Computers (internet, networks) Intelligence Surveillance Reconnaissance

9. C4ISR What we want: Dominance Basic reality: Dependence What we fear: Vulnerability

10. 2. Cyberespionage Theft of material Misinformation and alteration of data Disruption of activities and communications 21 st century spy game Identification and attribution

11. 3. Critical Infrastructure Vulnerability

12. 4. Cyberwar?

13. Real? 1.War just fought computer vs. computer 2.Cyber as an adjunct to traditional war

14. US Cyber Command

15. Cyber deterrence –By punishment –By denial Cyber capability race Cyber-war/espionage control treaties? “The Critical Infrastructure Non- Disruption Treaty”

16. Robotics

17. 1. Robots Everywhere?

18. 2. Military Robots Packbot

19. 3. Robots to Do Specific Tasks UAVs Predator Drone

20. MARCBOT UGV

21. Cormorant USV

22. BCB/AAI SQ-4 RECON Nano Quad-Rotor MAV/UAS/UAVBCB/AAI SQ-4 RECON Nano Quad-Rotor MAV/UAS/UAV (Micro Air Vehicle/Unmanned Aircraft System/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) BCB/AAI SQ-4 RECON Nano Quad-Rotor MAV/UAS/UAVBCB/AAI SQ-4 RECON Nano Quad-Rotor MAV/UAS/UAV (Micro Air Vehicle/Unmanned Aircraft System/Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)

23. 4. Robots Replacing Humans? Autonomous Battlefield Robots?

24. Special Weapons Observation Reconnaissance Detection System (SWORDS)