1. Emerging Europe and the Byzantine Empire A.D. 400 - 1300 Test Review World History- Honors

2. Carolingian monks copied classical works in writing rooms, known as

3. The Byzantines saw themselves as guardians of the cultures of

4. The Eastern Roman Empire was centered on

5. The push for the Crusades came when

6. Justinian’s codification of Roman law resulted in

7. Philip II Augustus greatly increased the power of the French monarchy by

8. At the heart of feudalism was

9. ** Charlemagne established the missi dominici, who were

10. Gregory I, also known as Gregory the Great, strengthened

11. Under early Germanic law, a wrongdoer had to pay ____, or “money for a man,” to the family of the person he or she had injured or killed.

12. The Venetian leaders of the Fourth Crusade saw an opportunity to

13. The Venetian leaders of the Fourth Crusade

14. ** Who among the following led the Muslim forces to retake Jerusalem from the crusaders?

15. The Magna Carta was a document that

16. ** In 1066 William of Normandy

17. The Vikings were made part of European civilization by

18. ** Saint Benedict founded a community of monks that established

19. Under Germanic law, if an accused person was unharmed after a physical trial, or ____, he or she was presumed innocent.

20. Why was it necessary for a knight to have a very large horse? The horse needed to be able to

21. What were three things a monk made a vow regarding when he joined a monastery?

22. To honor the faith of the Eastern Orthodox Church, what was undertaken throughout the Byzantine Empire?

23. The Cyrillic alphabet was developed in order for ______ to be read in the Slavic language.

24. Until the twelfth century, Europe’s greatest center of commerce was

25. What event led to the schism between the Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church?

26. These centers of learning produced medieval scholars prior to the founding of European universities.

27. The main dispute between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church was over

28. In the Byzantine Empire, political and religious leaders

29. In a few sentences: What led to the schism between the Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church, and when did it occur?

30. In a few sentences: How did the invasion by William of Normandy affect England?

31. In a few sentences: How did the Holy Roman Empire get its name?

32. In a few sentences: Explain the importance of the monasteries to the cultural renewal of the Carolingian Empire.

33. In a few sentences: Describe the code of chivalry.