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Types of Chemical Reactions
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Reactants Products 2Li(s) + F2(g) 2LiF(s)
Synthesis Reactions Reactants Products 2Li(s) + F2(g) 2LiF(s)
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NaCl Crystal
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Reactants Products 2Li(s) + F2(g) 2LiF(s)
Synthesis Reaction Reactants Products 2Li(s) + F2(g) 2LiF(s) Note the 2 in front of the Li on the reactant side and the 2 in front of the LiF on the product side are called a coefficients.
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Synthesis Reaction 2Li(s) + Br2(l) 2LiBr (s) Lithium Bromide
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Synthesis Reaction 2Li(s) + Cl2(g) 2 LiCl(s) Lithium Chloride Sodium plus Iodine
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Synthesis Reactions Na(s) + I2(s)
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Synthesis Reactions 2Al(s) + 3S(s) Al2S3(s)
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Synthesis 2Mg(s) + O2(g) 2MgO(s) Magnesium Oxide
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Synthesis Reactions Try doing the reactions found on the following slides. See if you can: determine the phase (solid, liquid or gas), of each reactant and product. Determine the product of the reaction. Balance the reaction.
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Magnesium plus oxygen
Synthesis Reactions Magnesium plus oxygen
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Aluminum plus Selenium
Synthesis Reactions Aluminum plus Selenium
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Calcium plus Nitrogen
Synthesis Reactions Calcium plus Nitrogen
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Synthesis Aluminum plus Phosphorus
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Synthesis Reaction Barium plus Chlorine
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Synthesis Reaction Gallium plus Arsenic
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Synthesis Reaction Hydrogen plus Oxygen
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Synthesis Reaction Carbon Dioxide plus water
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Synthesis Reaction Calcium Oxide plus Water
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dinitrogen pentoxide plus water
Synthesis Reactions dinitrogen pentoxide plus water
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Decomposition Reactions
2 LiF(S) 2Li(s) + F2(g)
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2Al2O3(l) electricity 3O2(g) + 4 Al(s)
Decomposition 2Al2O3(l) electricity 3O2(g) + 4 Al(s)
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H2CO3 (aq) (aq) indicates that something is dissolved in water.
Decomposition H2CO3 (aq) (aq) indicates that something is dissolved in water.
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Decomposition NaHCO3 (s) --heat
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Single Displacement Reaction
Element + Compound 2Al (s) +3 Cu(NO3)2(aq) 2Al(NO3)3(aq) +3 Cu(s) Cu + Al(NO3)3 NR
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Single Displacement Reaction/Redox
F2(g)+ 2NaCl(aq) 2NaF(aq) + Cl2(g) Cl2(g) + NaF(aq) N.R.
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Single Displacement Reactions
Ca + SnCl2
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Na + Bi(NO3)3
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Fe + Cd(SO4)
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Ag + KNO3
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