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Difficulties Determining Names of Hazardous Materials

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Presentation on theme: "Difficulties Determining Names of Hazardous Materials"ā€” Presentation transcript:

1 Difficulties Determining Names of Hazardous Materials
Identify difficulties encountered in determining the specific names of hazardous materials in both facilities and transportation. Facilities Transportation HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

2 Sources for Obtaining Names of Hazardous Materials
Identify sources for obtaining the names of, UN\NA identification numbers for, or types of placard associated with hazardous materials in transportation. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

3 Obtaining Names of Products in Facilities
Identify sources for obtaining names of hazardous materials in a facility. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

4 Determine the Appropriate Guidebook Pages
Four digit ID# (yellow pages) Spelling of the product (blue pages) Placards (table of placards) Dealing with an unknown HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 143

5 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION
NAERG General Hazards Identify the two general types of hazards found on each guide page. Fire and Explosion Hazard Health Hazard ā€œPā€ presents a polymerization hazard HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

6 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION
Terminal Objective: Collecting Information & Initiating Response Actions Given the name, UN/NA identification number or type placard, a current copy of the 2000 Emergency Response Guidebook (2000 ERG) a local emergency response plan and standard operating procedures, and a facility or transportation scenario including hazardous materials, collect hazard information, initiate protective actions, and initiate the notification process within 60 minutes. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

7 Protecting Yourself and Others
Identify the basic precautions to be taken to protect themselves and others in a hazardous materials incident. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

8 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION
Victim Medical Care Identify the precautions necessary when providing emergency medical care to victims of hazardous material incidents. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

9 Ignition Sources at HazMat Incidents
Identify the typical ignition sources found at the scenes of hazardous materials incidents. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

10 Harmful Effects of Hazardous Materials
Identify ways hazardous materials are harmful to people, the environment, and property at hazardous materials incidents. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

11 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION
Routes of Entry Identify general routes of entry for human exposure to hazardous materials. Contact Absorption Inhalation Ingestion HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

12 140

13 NAERG Response Information
Given the identity of various hazardous materials (name, UN/NA identification number, or type placard), identify the following response information: Emergency actions from guide pages Protective Clothing Initial isolation & protective action distances HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

14 NAERG Personnel Protective Clothing
Given the name of a hazardous material, identify the recommended personal protective clothing from the following list: Street clothing and work uniforms Structural fire fighterā€™s protective clothing Positive pressure SCBA Chemical protective clothing & equipment. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

15 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION
Protective Actions Identify the definitions for each of the following protective actions: Isolate hazard area and deny entry Evacuate Sheltering in-place protection HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

16 2000 ERG Protective Zone Shapes
Identify the shapes of recommended initial isolation and protective action zones. Initial isolation zone is circular. The protective action zone is a square shape. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

17 Initial Isolation Zone and Protective Action Zone
DISTANCE 1/2 DOWNWIND PROTECTIVE ACTION ZONE ZONE Downwind Distance 148

18 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION
Small Vs. Large Spills Describe the difference between small and large spills as found in the table of Initial Isolation and Protective Action Distances. Small spill Large spill HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

19 Small Spill Large Spill
150

20 Initial & Protective Action Distances
Identify the circumstances under which the following distances are used at a hazardous materials incident: Table of initial isolation and protective action distances Isolation distance in the numbered guides HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

21 Green Vs. Orange Bordered Pages
Describe the difference between the isolation distances in the orange-bordered guide pages and the protective action distances in the green-boarded pages. Green-bordered Orange-boarded HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

22 Information Available
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 142

23 Where is Your LERP & SOPā€™s?
Location of both the Local Emergency Response Plan (LERP) and the organizationā€™s Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

24 Role of the Awareness Level Emergency Responder
Guidelines are found in: The local emergency response plan. The organizationā€™s standard operating procedures. 2000 Emergency Response Guidebook HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 153

25 Techniques Used to Isolate & Deny Entry
Identify the techniques used to isolate the hazard area and deny entry to unauthorized persons at hazardous materials incidents. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

26 Criminal/Terrorist Specific Actions
Identify the specific actions necessary when an incident is suspected to involve criminal or terrorist activity. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

27 Initial Notification Procedures
Given either a facility or transportation scenario involving hazardous materials, regardless of the presence of criminal or terrorist activities, the first responder at the awareness level shall identify the appropriate initial notifications to be made and how to make them, consistent with the local emergency response plan or the organization's standard operating procedures. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67

28 Initial Notification Procedures
To make the appropriate notifications the awareness level responder must: Be familiar with the notification process Rapidly set the proper notification process in motion HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DIVISION 67


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