1. Architecture Final Review History of Architecture

2. Which civilization created this architecture and what is the time period called? Slide 1 Answer: Early China (2000-221 B.C.)

3. Which civilization created this architecture and what is the time period called? Slide 2 Answer: Early Imperial China (221 B.C.-588 A.D.)

4. Which civilization created this architecture? Slide 3 Answer: Minoan

5. Which civilization created this architecture? What structural clay material does this civilization use? Slide 4 Answer: Terracotta, Etruscan

6. Which civilization created this architecture? Slide 5 Answer: Greek

7. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 6 Answer: Corinthian

8. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 7 Answer: Ionic

9. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 8 Answer: Doric

10. Which civilization created this architecture? What is the main structural material? Slide 9 Answer: Roman, Reinforced Concrete

11. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 10 Answer: Triangular Pediment

12. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 11 Answer: Segmental Pediment

13. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 12 Answer: Scroll Pediment

14. Which civilization created this architecture? Slide 13 Answer: Olmec

15. Which civilization created this architecture? Slide 14 Answer: Mayan

16. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 15 Answer: Mullion

17. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 16 Answer: Clerestory

18. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 17 Answer: Triforium

19. What is this structural architectural feature called? Slide 18 Answer: Flying Buttresses

20. What is the architectural style? What is this style of roof called? Slide 19 Answer: Gabel or Gambrel, Late English Medieval (Tudor) Design

21. What is the architectural style? Slide 20 Answer: Saltbox

22. Which time period is this architecture? Slide 21 Answer: Renaissance

23. Which time period is this architecture? Slide 22 Answer: Baroque

24. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 23 Answer: Pilasters

25. What is this style of roof called? Slide 23 Answer: Hipped

26. What is this architectural feature called? Slide 24 Answer: Modillions

27. Architecture Final Review Computer Aided Design (CAD)

28. Name the seven main characteristics within a floor plan? Slide 25 Answer: 1.Walls 2.Windows 3.Doors 4.Windows/Door Annotations 5.Rooms identified by rooms labels 6.Overall Room Dimensions 7.Furniture / Kitchen cabinet/appliance layout

29. Name the seven main characteristics within a plot plan? Slide 26 Answer: 1.Roof 2.Property Line dimensions 3.Dimensions of setbacks/easements 4.Dimensions of how house fits onto property 5.Easements 6.Setbacks 7.Landscape, sidewalks, roads

30. Name the five main characteristics within a dimension plan? Slide 27 Answer: 1.Walls 2.Windows 3.Doors 4.Room Labels 5.Linear Dimensions

31. Name the ten main characteristics within a Title Block? Slide 28 Answer: 1.Page number (sheet number) 2.Date 3.Scale – noted 4.Name of the company 5.Company address 6.Proposed residence address 7.Which contractor doing the work 8.Contractor address 9.Size of Paper 10.Identification of sheet name/scale

32. Architecture Final Review Hand Drawing

33. What are the 5 techniques used for photographic architectural drawing? Slide 29 Answer: 1.Draw contour lines first with the H5 pencil 2.Keep the pencil very sharp at all times 3.Draw with the weight of the pencil 4.Draw very close together building a solid value in many directions 5.Build value by starting with the H5 pencil then moving to the H2 and finally the B2

34. What are the additional techniques used with color pencil drawing? Slide 30 Answer: 1.Mixing colors using color theory 2.Remember that every color that is not a neutral value is a primary color

35. What are the additional techniques used in inking to build value? Slide 31 Answer: 1.Solid patches 2.Implied Lines 3.Lines 4.Crosshatching 5.Dots