1. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 24: Microbial Diseases of the Respiratory System $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Upper Respiratory Tract Lower Respiratory Tract BacteriaViruses Fungi FINAL ROUND

2. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $100 Question Which antibodies in tears, saliva, and mucus help protect mucosal surfaces from many pathogens? ANSWER BACK TO GAME a.IgD b.IgA c.IgG d.IgM

3. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $100 Answer Which antibodies in tears, saliva, and mucus help protect mucosal surfaces from many pathogens? BACK TO GAME a.IgD b.IgA c.IgG d.IgM

4. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $200 Question The most threatening infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract is BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.epiglottitis. b.pharyngitis. c.laryngitis. d.sinusitis.

5. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $200 Answer The most threatening infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract is BACK TO GAME a.epiglottitis. b.pharyngitis. c.laryngitis. d.sinusitis.

6. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $300 Question In the diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis, the enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests have generally replaced BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.latex indirect agglutination tests. b.Gram staining. c.culturing. d.coagulase tests.

7. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $300 Answer In the diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis, the enzyme immunoassay (EIA) tests have generally replaced BACK TO GAME a.latex indirect agglutination tests. b.Gram staining. c.culturing. d.coagulase tests.

8. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $400 Question The erythrogenic toxin produced by a strain of Streptococcus pyogenes that was lysogenized causes BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.scarlet fever. b.whooping cough. c.epiglottitis. d.otitis media.

9. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $400 Answer BACK TO GAME The erythrogenic toxin produced by a strain of Streptococcus pyogenes that was lysogenized causes a.scarlet fever. b.whooping cough. c.epiglottitis. d.otitis media.

10. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $500 Question Which disease causes slow-healing ulcerations covered by a gray membrane? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.scarlet fever b.psittacosis c.Q fever d.cutaneous diphtheria

11. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 1: Upper Respiratory Tract $500 Answer BACK TO GAME Which disease causes slow-healing ulcerations covered by a gray membrane? a.scarlet fever b.psittacosis c.Q fever d.cutaneous diphtheria

12. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $100 Question What is the etiological agent for the disease that has catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescence stages? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a. pertussis b. Streptococcus pyogenes c. Burkholderia pseudomallei d. Bordetella pertussis

13. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $100 Answer What is the etiological agent for the disease that has catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescence stages? BACK TO GAME a. pertussis b. Streptococcus pyogenes c. Burkholderia pseudomallei d. Bordetella pertussis

14. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $200 Question “Walking pneumonia” is caused by BACK TO GAME ANSWER a. Haemophilus influenzae. b. Chlamydophila pneumoniae. c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae. d. influenza viruses.

15. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $200 Answer “Walking pneumonia” is caused by BACK TO GAME a. Haemophilus influenzae. b. Chlamydophila pneumoniae. c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae. d. influenza viruses.

16. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $300 Question One of the most common causes of viral respiratory disease in infants is BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.rhinovirus. b.influenza virus. c.respiratory syncytial virus. d.coronavirus.

17. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $300 Answer One of the most common causes of viral respiratory disease in infants is BACK TO GAME a.rhinovirus. b.influenza virus. c.respiratory syncytial virus. d.coronavirus.

18. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $400 Question BACK TO GAME ANSWER Which intracellular bacterium is resistant enough to survive airborne transmission? a. Burkholderia pseudomallei b. Rickettsia rickettsii c. Legionella pneumophila d. Coxiella burnetii

19. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $400 Answer BACK TO GAME Which intracellular bacterium is resistant enough to survive airborne transmission? a. Burkholderia pseudomallei b. Rickettsia rickettsii c. Legionella pneumophila d. Coxiella burnetii

20. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $500 Question Which disease is seldom transmitted from one human to another but is usually spread by contact with bird droppings and exudates? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.psittacosis b.Pontiac fever c.melioidosis d.Q fever

21. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 2: Lower Respiratory Tract $500 Answer Which disease is seldom transmitted from one human to another but is usually spread by contact with bird droppings and exudates? BACK TO GAME a.psittacosis b.Pontiac fever c.melioidosis d.Q fever

22. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $100 Question Typical pneumonia is caused by which bacterium? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a. Haemophilus influenzae b. Streptococcus pneumoniae c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae d. Legionella pneumophila

23. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $100 Answer BACK TO GAME Typical pneumonia is caused by which bacterium? a. Haemophilus influenzae b. Streptococcus pneumoniae c. Mycoplasma pneumoniae d. Legionella pneumophila

24. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $200 Question The pathogenicity of group A streptococci is enhanced by their resistance to phagocytosis and their ability to produce BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.an exotoxin. b.an endotoxin. c.coagulase. d.streptolysin.

25. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $200 Answer The pathogenicity of group A streptococci is enhanced by their resistance to phagocytosis and their ability to produce BACK TO GAME a.an exotoxin. b.an endotoxin. c.coagulase. d.streptolysin.

26. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $300 Question Which organism produces a tough grayish membrane in the throat? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a. Streptococcus pneumoniae b. Corynebacterium diphtheriae c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis d. Haemophilus influenzae

27. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $300 Answer Which organism produces a tough grayish membrane in the throat? BACK TO GAME a. Streptococcus pneumoniae b. Corynebacterium diphtheriae c. Mycobacterium tuberculosis d. Haemophilus influenzae

28. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $400 Question What is the reservoir for Q fever? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.large mammals b.humans c.small mammals d.rodents

29. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $400 Answer BACK TO GAME What is the reservoir for Q fever? a.large mammals b.humans c.small mammals d.rodents

30. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $500 Question What is the reservoir for Legionella pneumophila? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.birds b.soil c.water d.rodents

31. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 3: Bacteria $500 Answer What is the reservoir for Legionella pneumophila? BACK TO GAME a.birds b.soil c.water d.rodents

32. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $100 Question In influenza viruses, minor annual variations in the antigenic makeup are called BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.antigenic drift. b.antigenic shift. c.mutation. d.recombination.

33. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $100 Answer In influenza viruses, minor annual variations in the antigenic makeup are called BACK TO GAME a.antigenic drift. b.antigenic shift. c.mutation. d.recombination.

34. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $200 Question Which virus infects virtually all children by age 2? ANSWER BACK TO GAME a. coronavirus b. respiratory syncytial virus c. rhinovirus d. Influenzavirus

35. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $200 Answer BACK TO GAME Which virus infects virtually all children by age 2? a. coronavirus b. respiratory syncytial virus c. rhinovirus d. Influenzavirus

36. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $300 Question Currently, the influenza viruses used for manufacturing vaccines are grown in BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.Petri dishes. b.cell cultures. c.embryonated egg cultures. d.test tube slants.

37. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $300 Answer Currently, the influenza viruses used for manufacturing vaccines are grown in BACK TO GAME a.Petri dishes. b.cell cultures. c.embryonated egg cultures. d.test tube slants.

38. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $400 Question Rhinoviruses thrive at BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.body temperature. b.slightly above body temperature. c.slightly below body temperature. d.10 degrees below body temperature.

39. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $400 Answer BACK TO GAME Rhinoviruses thrive at. a.body temperature. b.slightly above body temperature. c.slightly below body temperature. d.10 degrees below body temperature.

40. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $500 Question What allows the influenza virus to recognize and attach to body cells before infecting them? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.enzymes b.HA spikes c.lipid bilayer d.protein coat

41. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 4: Viruses $500 Answer BACK TO GAME What allows the influenza virus to recognize and attach to body cells before infecting them? a.enzymes b.HA spikes c.lipid bilayer d.protein coat

42. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $100 Question Several serious fungal infections affect the lower respiratory system mainly because fungi BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.are dimorphic. b.are opportunistic. c.produce spores. d.produce toxic proteins.

43. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $100 Answer BACK TO GAME Several serious fungal infections affect the lower respiratory system mainly because fungi a.are dimorphic. b.are opportunistic. c.produce spores. d.produce toxic proteins.

44. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $200 Question In which of these diseases do bird droppings provide nutrients, especially nitrogen, to the fungus? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.histoplasmosis b.thrush c.coccidioidomycosis d.aspergillosis

45. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $200 Answer In which of these diseases do bird droppings provide nutrients, especially nitrogen, to the fungus? BACK TO GAME a.histoplasmosis b.thrush c.coccidioidomycosis d.aspergillosis

46. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $300 Question Histoplasmosis is a fungal pulmonary disease that is rather restricted geographically, as is BACK TO GAME ANSWER a. aspergillosis. b. coccidioidomycosis. c. Pneumocystis pneumonia. d. thrush.

47. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $300 Answer BACK TO GAME Histoplasmosis is a fungal pulmonary disease that is rather restricted geographically, as is a. aspergillosis. b. coccidioidomycosis. c. Pneumocystis pneumonia. d. thrush.

48. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $400 Question Which fungus commonly causes cutaneous ulcers and can cause extensive abscess formation and tissue destruction? BACK TO GAME ANSWER a. Pneumocystis jirovecii b. Histoplasma capsulatum c. Coccidioides immitis d. Blastomyces dermatitidis

49. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $400 Answer Which fungus commonly causes cutaneous ulcers and can cause extensive abscess formation and tissue destruction? BACK TO GAME a. Pneumocystis jirovecii b. Histoplasma capsulatum c. Coccidioides immitis d. Blastomyces dermatitidis

50. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $500 Question In Pneumocystis pneumonia, the rupture of a cyst results in the development of BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.trophozoites. b.merozoites. c.sporozoites. d.eggs.

51. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Topic 5: Fungi $500 Answer In Pneumocystis pneumonia, the rupture of a cyst results in the development of BACK TO GAME a.trophozoites. b.merozoites. c.sporozoites. d.eggs.

52. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. FINAL ROUND Question The mycolic acids of the cell wall are an important factor in the pathogenicity of the organisms that cause BACK TO GAME ANSWER a.influenza. b.diphtheria. c.pertussis. d.tuberculosis.

53. © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. FINAL ROUND Answer The mycolic acids of the cell wall are an important factor in the pathogenicity of the organisms that cause BACK TO GAME a.influenza. b.diphtheria. c.pertussis. d.tuberculosis.