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AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007. AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 Estimated adult (15–49 years) HIV prevalence rate (%) globally and in Sub-Saharan Africa,

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Presentation on theme: "AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007. AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 Estimated adult (15–49 years) HIV prevalence rate (%) globally and in Sub-Saharan Africa,"— Presentation transcript:

1 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007

2 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 Estimated adult (15–49 years) HIV prevalence rate (%) globally and in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1990–2007 Year Adult HIV prevalence rate (%) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 199019911992199319941995199619971998199920002001200220032004200520062007 Global Sub-Saharan Africa 2

3 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007

4 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007

5 AIDS epidemic update Table 2007 Regional HIV and AIDS statistics, 2001 and 2007 33.2 million [30.6 – 36.1 million] 20072001 Adults & children newly infected with HIVAdults & children living with HIV 2.5 million [1.8 – 4.1 million] 3.2 million [2.1 – 4.4 million] 29.0 million [26.9 – 32.4 million] TOTAL 1 150 000 [70 000 – 290 000] 46 000 [38 000 – 68 000] 100 000 [47 000 – 220 000] 340 000 [180 000 – 740 000 1.7 million [1.4 – 2.4 million] 14 000 [ 11 000 – 26 000] 31 000 [19 000 – 86 000] 17 000 [15 000 – 23 000] 92 000 [21 000 – 220 000] 35 000 [16 000 – 65 000] 230 000 [98 000 – 340 000] 44 000 [40 000 – 63 000] 130 000 [56 000 – 220 000] 450 000 [150 000 – 800 000] 2.2 million [1.7 – 2.7 million] 3800 [ 3000 – 5600] 32 000 [19 000 – 76 000] 20 000 [17 000 – 25 000] 77 000 [4900 – 130 000] 41 000 [17 000 – 58 000] 20072001 22.5 million [20.9 – 24.3 million] 1.3 million [480 000 – 1.9 million] 1.6 million [1.2 – 2.1 million] 1.6 million [1.4 – 1.9 million] 4.0 million [3.3 – 5.1 million] 75 000 [53 000 – 120 000] 760 000 [600 000 – 1.1 million] 230 000 [210 000 – 270 000] 800 000 [620 000 – 960 000] 380 000 [270 000 – 500 000] North America Eastern Europe & Central Asia Latin America South and South-East Asia Sub-Saharan Africa Oceania Western & Central Europe Caribbean East Asia Middle East & North Africa 20.9 million [19.7 – 23.6 million] 1.1 million [390 000 – 1.6 million] 630 000 [490 000 – 1.1 million] 1.3 million [1.2 – 1.6 million] 3.5 million [2.9 – 4.5 million] 26 000 [19 000 – 39 000] 620 000 [500 000 – 870 000] 190 000 [180 000 – 250 000] 420 000 [350 000 – 510 000] 300 000 [220 000 – 400 000] (First of 2 parts)

6 AIDS epidemic update Table 2007 2001 Adult & child deaths due to AIDSAdult prevalence (%) TOTAL 2.1 million [1.9 – 2.4 million] 1.7 million [1.6 – 2.3 million] 0.8% [0.7% - 0.9%] 0.8% [0.7% - 0.9%] Regional HIV and AIDS statistics, 2001 and 2007 1 North America Eastern Europe & Central Asia Latin America South and South-East Asia Sub-Saharan Africa Oceania Western & Central Europe Caribbean East Asia Middle East & North Africa 55 000 [42 000 – 88 000] 21 000 [18 000 – 31 000] 58 000 [49 000 – 91 000] 270 000 [230 000 – 380 00] 1.6 million [1.5 – 2.0 million] 1200 [<500 – 2700] 12 000 [<15 000] 11 000 [9800 – 18 000] 32 000 [28 000 – 49 000] 25 000 [20 000 – 34 000] 8000 [5500 – 14 000] 21 000 [18 000 – 31 000] 51 000 [44 000 – 100 000] 170 000 [120 000 – 220 000] 1.4 million [1.3 – 1.9 million] <500 [1100] 10 000 [<15 000] 14 000 [13 000 – 21 000] 12 000 [8200 – 17 000] 22 000 [11 000 – 39 000] 0.6% [0.4% – 0.8%] 0.4% [0.3% – 0.6%] 0.4% [0.3% – 0.5%] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%] 5.8% [5.5% – 6.6%] 0.2% [0.1% – 0.3%] 0.2% [0.1% – 0.3%] 1.0% [0.9% – 1.2%] <0.1% [<0.2%] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%] 0.6% [0.5% – 0.9%] 0.9% [0.7% – 1.2%] 0.5% [0.4% – 0.6%] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%] 5.0% [4.6% – 5.5%] 0.4% [0.3% – 0.7%] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%] 1.0% [0.9% – 1.2%] 0.1% [<0.2%] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.4%] 20072001 (Last of 2 parts)

7 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007

8 AIDS epidemic update Table 2007

9 AIDS epidemic update Table 2007 Adult (aged 15–49 years ) HIV prevalence in countries which have conducted population-based HIV surveys in recent years Asia Sub-Saharan Africa COUNTRY 2001 HIV prevalence (%)* 2003 HIV prevalence (%) 2005 HIV prevalence (%) Population-based survey prevalence (%) (year) 1.3 (2006); 1.7 (2001) § 0.7 (2006); 0.9 (2002) 3.0 (2005) 0.7 (2005) 1.5 (2005) 16.2 (2005); 15.6 (2002) 25.9 (2006 7 ) 7.1 (2004 5) 7.0 (2004) 15.6 (2001 2) 18.1 (2005 6) 0.6 (2005) 0.28 (2005 6) 1.0 (2002) 2.2 (2005 6) 1.7 NA 8.9 0.5 7.0 20.1 33.4 5.0 7.8 21.5 33.7 2.7 0.8 2.5 6.1 1.9 1.2 5.1 0.8 NA 20.9 38.8 4.1 9.0 16.5 24.6 2.6 0.9 1.7 5.6 1.7 1.1 3.1 0.9 1.6 18.8 33.4 6.7 6.5 17.0 20.1 1.6 0.9 1.1 3.8 Haiti Dominican Republic South Africa Rwanda Senegal Sierra Leone Swaziland Uganda UR Tanzania Zambia Zimbabwe Cambodia India Mali Niger Latin America & Caribbean * 2002 Report on the global AIDS epidemic 2004 Report on the global AIDS epidemic 2006 Report on the global AIDS epidemic § Includes male 15-59 years 2 (Last of 2 parts)

10 AIDS epidemic update Table 2007

11 AIDS epidemic update Table 2007

12 AIDS epidemic update Table 2007

13 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 Median HIV prevalence among women (15-49 years) attending antenatal clinics in consistent sites in southern African countries, 1998–2006 Botswana Lesotho Namibia South Africa Swaziland Zimbabwe 199819992000200120022003200420052006 Year 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 % HIV prevalence Sources: Various antenatal clinic surveys. 6

14 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 HIV prevalence from population-based surveys in countries in West and Central Africa, 2003–2006 Mali Burkina Faso Cameroon Central African Republic Chad Cote dIvoire Democratic Republic of Congo Guinea Nigeria Senegal Sierra Leone Togo Niger Gambia Guinea-Bissau Equatorial Guinea Gabon Congo Ghana Benin Liberia Adult HIV prevalence % 6.0 – 8.0% 4.0 – <6.0% 2.0 – <4.0% 0 – <2.0% No available data 7 Sources: Various surveys and reports.

15 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 Trends in HIV prevalence among pregnant women in consistent sites, selected states in India, 2003–2006 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2003200420052006 Year Median HIV prevalence (%) 8b Selected States (Number of consistent sites) Andhra Pradesh (43) Karnataka (53) Maharashtra (70) Gujarat (8) Tamil Nadu (52) Bihar (6) Uttar Pradesh (16) Madhya Pradesh (13) Source : National AIDS Control Organization, 2007.

16 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in Viet Nam, 1994–2005 0 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 1994959697989900010203042005 % HIV prevalence Year 9 Source : Ministry of Health, Sentinel Surveillance Survey Data.

17 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 HIV prevalence among general population in Cambodia, 1995–2006 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 1995969798990001020304052006 Year % HIV prevalence TotalUrbanRural 10 Source : National Center for HIV/AIDS, Dermatology and STDs (NCHADS).

18 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007

19 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 HIV-infection in Ukrainian Regions*, 2007 Volyn Rivne Zhytomyr Kyiv Chernigiv Sumy Poltava Kharkiv Donetsk Zaporizhia Kherson AR Crimea Kirovograd Mykolaiv Odessa Vinnytsia Lviv Ternopil Khmel- nytskiy Iv.-Frank. Zakarpatska Chernivtsi Cherkasy Dnipropetrovsk Luhansk * Data on number of officially registered cases of HIV-infection currently under medical care at the regional level in Ukraine as of July 01, 2007. < 1,000 – 1,000 – 3,999 – 4,000 – 8,999 > 9,000 Number of registered cases 12 Source : Ukrainian AIDS Centre, 2007.

20 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 HIV prevalence among pregnant women in Dominican Republic, 1991–2005 La RomanaPuerto Plata San Vicente de Paul (Duarte)Nuestra Señora de la Altagracia H. Alejandro Cabral (San Juan) 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 199119921993199419951996199719981999200020012002200320042005 Year % HIV prevalence 13 Source : Ministry of Health surveillance reports, 1991–2006.

21 AIDS epidemic update Figure 2007 HIV prevalence in female sex workers in various cities in Honduras, 1996–2006 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 TegucigalpaSan Pedro SulaLa Ceiba 1996199820012006 % HIV prevalence 14 Source : Secretaria de salud de Honduras et al. (2007). Estudio Centroamericano de vigilancia de comportamiento sexual y prevalencia de VIH/ITS en poblaciones vulnerables: Trabajadoras Sexuales. Agosto. Tegucigalpa, Secretaria de salud de Honduras.


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