1. Writing Your Reference List

2. Only include references you have cited in your work.
Reference List
Your references should appear at the end of your work on a separate page.
Only include references you have cited in your work.
References should be listed alphabetically by the last name of the first author of each work.

3. The essential elements of a full APA Reference: Book title
Books
The essential elements of a full APA Reference:
Book title
Name of author
Place of publication
Date of publication
Publisher
Edition

4. Books: One Author
Author’s last name & first initial (date of publication). Title. city of publication: the publisher.
Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). An introduction to functional grammar (2nd ed.). London: Edward Arnold.

5. Books: One Author
Gellner, E. (1983). Nations and nationalism. NY: Cornell University Press.
Sayigh, R. (2007). The Palestinians: From
peasants to revolutionaries (new ed.). London: Zed Books.

6. Books: Two Authors
Kharma, N., & Hajjaj, A. (1989). Errors in English among Arabic speakers: Analysis and remedy (2nd ed.). London: Longman.
Collins, B., & Mees, I. M. (2006). Practical phonetics and phonology: A resource book for students (3rd ed.). New York: Routledge.

7. Books: Three to Five Authors
Celce-Murcia, M., Brinton, D., & Goodwin, J. (1996). Teaching pronunciation: A reference for teachers of English to speakers of other languages. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Klatzky, R. L., Abel, S. E., Fox, P. T., & Posner, J. P. (1980). Human memory: Structures and processes (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Friedman.

8. Exercise 1: Provide Reference details to the following works
Book title: International Media and the Arab Spring
Name of author: Thomas Armstrong
Place of publication: London
Date of publication: 2012
Publisher: Routledge
Armstrong, T. (2012). International media
and the Arab spring. London: Routledge.

9. Book title: Palestine and the Palestinians: A social and Political History
Name of author: Samih Farsoun and Nasir Aruri
Place of publication: Colorado
Date of publication: 2006
Publisher: Westview Press
Edition: Second edition
Farsoun, S, & Aruri, N. (2006). Palestine and the Palestinians: A social and political history (2nd ed.). Colorado: West Press.

10. Chapter Title Name of chapter author Name of book Name of book editor
Chapter in edited book
Chapter Title
Name of chapter author
Name of book
Name of book editor
Date of publication
Pages
Place of publication
Publisher

11. Place of publication: New York Publisher: Routledge
- Chapter Title: September 11 and the structural limitations of US Journalism
- Name of chapter author: Robert McChensey
- Name of book: Journalism after September 11
Name of book editor : Barbie Zelizer
Date of publication: 2002
Pages:
Place of publication: New York
Publisher: Routledge
McChensey, R. (2002). September 11 and the structural limitations of US Journalism. In B. Zelizer (Ed.), Journalism after September 11 (pp ). New York: Routledge.

12. Chapter in edited book
Richards, C. (1997). Views on globalization. In H. L. Vivaldi (Ed.), Australia in a global world (pp ). North Ryde, Australia: One Century.
Kreber, C. (2001). The scholarship of teaching and its implementation. In D. Adams (Ed.), Scholarship revisited: Perspectives on the scholarship of teaching (pp ). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

13. Name of chapter author(s): Mohamed Zayani
Chapter Title: Arab Public Opinion in the Age of Satellite Television
Name of chapter author(s): Mohamed Zayani
Name of book editor(s): Elizabeth Poole and John Richardson
Title of edited book: Muslims and the News Media
Year of publication: 2006
Pages:
Publisher: I.B. Touris
Place of publication: London

14. Chapter Title: Arab Public Opinion in the Age of Satellite Television
Name of chapter author(s): Mohamed Zayani
Name of book editor(s): Elizabeth Poole and John Richardson
Title of edited book: Muslims and the News Media
Year of publication: 2006
Pages:
Publisher: I.B. Touris
Place of publication: London
Zayani, M. (2006). Arab public opinion in the age of satellite television. In E. Poole & J. Richardson (Eds.), Muslims and the news media (pp ). London: I.B. Touris.

15. Article Title: Title of journal: Name of author: Date of publication:
Journal Article
Article Title:
Title of journal:
Name of author:
Date of publication:
Volume number:
Issue number:
Page numbers:

16. Journal Article
Article Title: Propaganda and Psychological Warfare
Title of journal: Media Studies
Name of author: Steve Hyon
Date of publication: 1998
Volume number: 30
Issue number: 4
Page numbers:
Hyon, S. (1998). Propaganda and psychological warfare. Media Studies, 30(4),

17. Journal Article
Author’s last name & first initial (date of publication). Title. Journal name, volume, issue, pages.
Kress, G. (1990). Critical discourse analysis. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics ,11(3),

18. Article Title: Arab Politics and the Rise of Palestinian
Nationalism
Title of journal: Journal of Palestine Studies
Name of author: Mohammed Muslih
Date of publication: 1987
Volume number:
Issue number :
Page numbers: 77-94
Muslih, M. (1987). Arab politics and the rise of Palestinian nationalism. Journal of Palestine Studies, 16(4),

19. Website
Author’s last name, first initial (date listed on page or n.d.). Title of webpage. Retrieved from URL (internet address).
Smitherman, T. & Thompson, J. (2002). “Writing Our Stories”: An anti-violence creative writing program. Journal of Correctional Education, 53(2), Retrieved from

20. Website
Altmann, H. (2006). The perception and production of second language stress: A cross-linguistic experimental study (Unpublished PhD thesis), University of Delaware, USA. Retrieved from

21. Web page with no page numbers
University of Sydney (2010). Guide to copyright. Retrieved March 21, 2011, from

22. Web page with no author
New child vaccine gets funding boost. (2001). Retrieved April 16, 2012, from

23. Unpublished PhD or MA Thesis
Duddle, M. (2009). Intraprofessional relations in nursing: A case study (Unpublished doctoral thesis), University of Sydney, Australia.
Lacey, D. (2011). The role of humiliation in collective political violence (Masters thesis, University of Sydney, Australia). Retrieved from