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By: Joshua Raymond Lacny, Jonathan Gregory Truba, Brandon David Vincent.

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Presentation on theme: "By: Joshua Raymond Lacny, Jonathan Gregory Truba, Brandon David Vincent."— Presentation transcript:

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2 By: Joshua Raymond Lacny, Jonathan Gregory Truba, Brandon David Vincent

3  Aegean Sea  Balkan and Peloponnesus peninsula, Europe, Asia Minor  Mediterranean Sea  Black Sea, Dardanelles  Athens, Sparta, Troy  Macedonia

4  The Aegean covers an estimated area of 83,000 square miles, approximately 380 miles long and 186 miles wide.

5 Balkan Peninsula Peloponnese Peninsula

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7  The Dardanelles is a narrow strait in northwestern Turkey Dardanelles Black Sea The Black Sea is bounded by Europe, Anatolia and the Caucasus.

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9  Macedonia is the largest geographic region of Northern Greece, including 34.231 square kilometres.

10 Mountainous land Olives OLD NEW

11  In Greece few areas were able to be farmed, which forced many people to rely of trade and the Mediterranean. This made many Greek citizens good fishermen and boatmen.

12  Greek religion and ideas spread which is known as Hellenistic culture.

13  The invention of the coin!!

14  Mountainous terrain made it very difficult to unite Greece.  The mountains did however make it much easier to trade.

15  Too many people and not enough land to farm and live on caused:

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17  In the ancient Greek religion, Zeus is the "Father of Gods and men“ He is the god of sky and thunder. He wife is Hera

18  Apollo has been variously recognized as a god of light and the sun, truth and prophecy, healing, plague, music, poetry, and more. Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto, and has a twin sister, the chaste huntress Artemis.

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20  Athens social structure was set up so the women took care of the house, men ran the government and military, and slaves did most of work. Sparta had a social structure based on military.

21  Athens had many transitions of their government. Solon Draco

22  Sparta had an Oligarchy and had a government and social structure based on military.

23  The Persian Wars were between the Greek city- states and the Persian Empire. It was triggered by the Ionian revolt. Greece won the war. Darius of Persia

24  When Greece defeated Persia it gained control of Mediterranean trade routes. It also preserved Greek culture and made it easier for them to focus on their government.

25  The Peloponnesian War was between Delian League and the Peloponnesian League.

26 Accomplishments of the Golden Age

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28 Pericles rebuilt Athens and restored the Parthenon.

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30 Aeschylus was the earliest Greek tragedy writer. Sophocles was another Greek tragedy writer that wrote about Oedipus, a mythical figure.

31 Homer was poet who wrote The Odyssey and the Iliad.

32 Herodotus was the first Greek historian that wrote about the Persian Wars. Thucydides was a Greek historian who wrote about the Peloponnesian Wars.

33 Phidias was a sculpture and architect that created the sculpture of Athena.

34 Doric: Strong, topped with round capital. Ionic: Taller, slender, scroll shaped capital. Corinthian: Ionic column with curved capitals.

35 Archimedes was a astronomer who invented the lever. Hippocrates was Greek physician who was known as the Father of Medicine. He created medicine.

36 Euclid was a Greek mathematician who wrote the Elements math textbook. Pythagoras a physician who practiced medicine and created the Pythagorean Theorem.

37 Socrates was a philosopher who believed in asking questions to find the answer. Plato was a philosopher and educator that wrote the Dialogue. Aristotle was a philosopher that influenced western culture.

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39 Alexander the Great spread Greek culture through conquest.

40 The Hellenistic Age was a blend of Greek and other cultures. It was spread through trade and conquest.


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