1. Jalissa Valencia Miriam Castaneda
Hip Injuries
Jalissa Valencia
Miriam Castaneda

2. A bursa is a small fluid-filled sac which is located between a bone , muscle or tendon
Bursa prevents friction between the bone and overlying soft tissue.
The most commonly injured bursa is the trochanteric bursa. This can be injured in one of two ways:
Direct impact- traumatic bursitis
Repetitive friction- inflamed and swollen
Hip Bursitis

3. Symptoms of Trochanteric Bursitis includes:
Pain on the outside of the hip which is worse during activities such as running, climbing stairs, or getting out of a car.
Pain which gradually gets worse.
Pain when you press in on the outside of the hip.
Pain which radiates down the outer thigh.

4. Treating Hip Bursitis See your athletic trainer.
Rest until there is no pain.
Apply ice to the area.
Run only on flat, even surfaces.

5. Snapping Hip
Snapping Hip -is a condition that results in a snapping noise and feeling around the hip joint.
Often seen in dancers or sports with repetitive motions
Lateral Snapping Hip -is felt at the outside of the hip and is caused by the muscle fibers rolling across the greater trochanter (bony protrusion on the upper part of the femur).
The clicking feeling is usually not painful.
Internal snapping hip-is caused by the Iliopsoas muscle as it rolls across the hip bone (Iliopectineal eminence).
This form is more likely to produce pain.

6. Symptoms of snapping hip include:
External Snapping- A feeling of snapping or clicking on the outside of the hip
Internal Snapping- A feeling of snapping or clicking at the front of the hip
Pain is more likely in internal cases, although occasionally occur in external cases.
Swelling and point tenderness may occur

7. Treating a Snapping Hip
- See your Athletic Trainer or Orthopedic Doctor
-Rest
-Ice consistently
-Stretch the muscles around the thigh and hip
-Get a coach to check your technique/ form in your sport

8. Hip Dislocations
Force trauma are the most common causes of hip dislocations:
Motor Vehicle Accidents
Pedestrian struck by automobile
Football
Rugby
Snowboarding
Water Skiing
Gymnastics
Horse back riding/ Racing
Bull Riding

9. Hip Dislocations- classifications
Thompson- Epstein classification -radiographic findings.
Steward and Milford classification- functional hip stability
Type 1 – With or without minor fracture
Type 2 – With large, single fracture of posterior acetabular rim
Type 3 – With comminution of rim of acetabulum, with or without major fragments
Type 4 – With fracture of the acetabular floor
Type 5 – With fracture of the femoral head
Type 1 – No fracture or insignificant fracture
Type 2 – Associated with a single or comminuted posterior wall fragment, but the hip remains stable through a functional range of motion
Type 3 – Associated with gross instability of the hip joint secondary to loss of structural support
Type 4 – Associated with femoral head fracture
KEEP OR DELETE??

10. Hip Dislocation- Treatment
If the patient has no other complications, the physician will administer an anesthetic or a sedative and manipulate the hip joint into it’s proper position.
Sometimes hip dislocations require an operating room reduction with incision.
Following treatment, the surgeon will request another set of X-rays and scan to make sure that the bones are in the proper position.
Weeks of rehabilitation are expected after a hip dislocation

11. Work Cited Page
sportsinjuryclinic.net
nata.org
emedicine.com
aaos.org