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MOSBY – MERRILLS & BONTAGER

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Presentation on theme: "MOSBY – MERRILLS & BONTAGER"— Presentation transcript:

1 MOSBY – MERRILLS & BONTAGER
Upper Extremity WRIST RTEC 123 # 1B LECTURE Contributions by: MOSBY – MERRILLS & BONTAGER XRAY2000.CO.UK rev 10/10/11

2 ANATOMY REVIEW WRIST

3

4 S L T P C H

5 TEST YOURSELF

6

7

8 POSITIONING Use a FULL SHIELD PROTECT THE BREAST & THYROID
HAVE PATIENT TURN THEIR HEAD

9 WRIST (5) PA OBLIQUE (MEDIAL)- PA OBLIQUE LATERAL
OBLIQUE (LATERAL) AP OBLIQUE ULNAR DEVIATION (SCAPHOID “view”)

10

11 PA WRIST Note incorrect position of patient ! ↑

12

13

14 PA vs AP WRIST

15 PA OBLIQUE WRIST

16 PA OBLIQUE

17 PA OBLIQUE

18 AP OBLIQUE WRIST

19

20 Alternate positioning for obliques

21 THESE ARE THE SAME POSITION ON THE IMAGE
PA OBLIQ / AP OBLIQ : LAT ROTATION

22 Which Oblique & What is seen?

23 OBLIQUE WRIST PA OBL (LAT ROT) / AP OBLIQ (MED ROT)

24 PA Oblique / AP Oblique

25

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27 “true” Lateral

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32 MOST COMMONLY FX CARPAL BONE

33 SCAPHOID

34 When the hand is turned toward the ulnar side, it is termed:
A. adduction B. abduction C. ulnar deviation D. radial deviation

35 When the hand is turned toward the ulnar side, it is termed:
A. adduction B. abduction C. ulnar deviation D. radial deviation

36 ADDITONAL VIEWS - WRIST
CARPAL CANAL LECTURE ONLY – NOT FOR LAB PRACTICE

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41 CRITIQUE WRIST Digital “issues”

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43 43

44 PATHOLOGY FOR UPPER EXTREMITY 1
SEE CHART PG ______ Avulsion fx Bone cyst Bursitis fractures Joint effusion Osteoporosis Rheumatoid Arthritis

45 AP/LAT wrist showing complete dislocation of the lunate

46 Fracture type?

47 Fracture type? What else should be done?

48 Problem/ Path?

49 greenstick

50 Torus or Buckle Impacted fracture with bulging of the periosteum. 50

51 This fracture is most common in children between the ages of 5 and 11
This fracture is most common in children between the ages of 5 and 11. Typically, the child reports having fallen onto his or her outstretched hand. 51

52 impacted 52

53 scaphoid If the fracture is not recognized early, it may not heal properly. This can lead to problems later. 53

54 Scaphoid fx new 3 wks later

55 SCAPHOID FX

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57 57

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59 Colles’ Fracture Extension-Compression Fracture of Distal Radius
FX WITH POSTERIOR DISPLACEMENT

60 Colles' fracture of the distal radius and ulnar styloid
with posterior displacement (of the hand)

61

62 Colle's fractures usually occur when an adult falls on a hyperextended, outstretched hand.
There is frequently an associated fracture of the ulnar styloid. Smith's fracture is caused by a fall on a hyperflexed, outstretched hand. It is sometimes referred to as a "reverse Colle's fracture."

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65 Smith's fracture of the distal radius and ulnar styloid
with anterior displacement.

66 SMITH’S FX Flexion-Compression FX WITH ANTERIOR DISPLACEMENT

67 Smith’s FX

68 BARTON’S fx FX/DISLOCATION OF POSTERIOR LIP OF DISTAL RADIUS
unstable intra-articular fracture of the dorsal lip of the radius with dorsal subluxation of the carpus along with the dorsal radius fragment

69 Colles vs Barton’s

70 Colles' fracture? 70

71

72

73 QUESTIONS ? OPEN LABS SIGN UP ? Days TBA
NOTE: NO OPEN LABS BEFORE I DO DEMONSTRATIONS


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