1. Commercializing and Developing Energy Technologies Commercializing and Developing Energy Technologies HTC Purenergy February 2007 HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management and Hydrogen Production”

2. 2 Technical Services Centre is based at U of R, International Test Centre for CO 2 Capture Commercial Offices located in Regina Can., Vermont USA, Sydney Australia, Saudi Arabia and Beijing China Traded on the Toronto Venture Exchange. Symbol: HTC Successful aggregation, development, integration and commercialization of world leading carbon clear energy technologies. HTC Profile HTC Profile “Energy Technology Company founded to seize opportunities in Carbon Capture, Carbon Management, Carbon Mitigation and Bio-Energy”

3. CO 2 Capture CO 2 EOR CO 2 Sequestration ►Emitter Assessment ►► ►Emitter Assessment ►Oil Field Analysis ► Geological Profiling ►►► ►Design Engineering ►Oil Field Simulation ► Risk Assessment & Modeling ► ►► ► Process Optimization ►CO 2 Clean up ► CO 2 Audit & Monitor ► System ►► ► System Mgmt. ►CO 2 Compression ►Carbon Credits Validation & Injection Commercial Business Activities Confidential & Proprietary Information HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

4. CO 2 Emitters Electricity Generators GasificationSynfuel Oil and Gas Refineries SteelCement Soda Ash Fuel & Flue Gas Processing: CO 2 Separation & Capture Pipeline and Compression The Essential Link Enabling the transfer of valued CO 2 Supply brokering CO 2 Sequestration Government Programs GHG Mitigation CO 2 EOR Oil and Gas Companies CO 2 CarbonMonitorAudit Risk Analysis CO 2 Nearby sources Business Approach HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

5. International Test Centre for CO 2 Capture A World Leader in CO 2 Capture, Enhanced Oil Recovery and Bio-fuel Reformation. HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

6. Coal flue gas demonstration - Test Facilities – Boundary Dam – Estevan, Saskatchewan HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

7. ITC - Natural Gas flue gas capture Centre ITC - Natural Gas flue gas capture Centre HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

8. CO 2 Modelling, Design and Simulation HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

9. 9 Enhanced Oil Recovery (CO 2 Injection) HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

10. Confidential & Proprietary Information HTC …“Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ” EOR Process Animation

11. Confidential & Proprietary Information Sleipner EOR and Carbon Capture – World Wide Snovhit Weyburn In-Salah

12. 12 Oil Reservoirs Coal Beds Deep Saline Aquifer

13. 13 Weyburn Field CANADA U.S.A. ALBERTA MANITOBA MONTANA WYOMING SOUTH DAKOTA NORTH DAKOTA EDMONTON SASKATOON PRINCE ALBERT WINNIPEG BRANDON REGINA HELENA BISMARCK PIERRE CALGARY Williston Sedimentary Basin HUDSON BAY WEYBURN SASKATCHEWANSASKATCHEWAN Field Size: 70 sq. milesOOIP: 1.4 billion bbls Oil Recovered: 370 million bbls CO2 IR: 130 million bbls HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

14. Dakota Gasification Company Dakota Gasification Company 250 mmscfd CO 2 by- product of coal (lignite) gasification 250 mmscfd CO 2 by- product of coal (lignite) gasification 95 mmscfd (5000 tonnes/day) contracted and injected at Weyburn 95 mmscfd (5000 tonnes/day) contracted and injected at Weyburn CO 2 purity 95% CO 2 purity 95% EnCana currently injects 120 mmscfd (i.e. 21% recycle) EnCana currently injects 120 mmscfd (i.e. 21% recycle) Regina Estevan Bismarck North Dakota Montana Manitoba Saskatchewan Canada USA Weyburn Beulah Weyburn Field CO 2 Source HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

15. 15 IEA Weyburn CO 2 Monitoring and Storage Project

16. Confidential & Proprietary Information Commercialization Projects NVE, Norway NVE, Norway Daqing, China Daqing, China SV Mineral, California. SV Mineral, California. Alberta, Canada Alberta, Canada Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia RWE, Germany RWE, Germany Loy Yang, Australia Loy Yang, Australia HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

17. Confidential & Proprietary Information Kårstø, Norway Capture of 85% of the total flue gas from the 420 MW power plant with strict performance guarantees. The required operating range of the CO 2 capture plant is between 60 – 100% of the total plant flue gas capacity. It is required to evaluate the effects of varying the CO 2 capture rate between 80 and 90%. The captured CO 2 is liquefied for pump out for EOR applications.

18. Environmental Energy Technology CompanyEnvironmental Energy Technology Company Building a portfolio of IGCC and Synthetic Gas FacilitiesBuilding a portfolio of IGCC and Synthetic Gas Facilities Develop, Own & Operate StrategyDevelop, Own & Operate Strategy Gasification Technology and Advanced Fuel Technology expertiseGasification Technology and Advanced Fuel Technology expertise Technology Centers of Excellence --Wabash(US) & Westfield(UK)Technology Centers of Excellence --Wabash(US) & Westfield(UK) Owner/Operator of Wabash River Energy: World’s cleanest coal / pet coke based IGCC power plantOwner/Operator of Wabash River Energy: World’s cleanest coal / pet coke based IGCC power plant Currently building the only IGCC Power plant in the USCurrently building the only IGCC Power plant in the US HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

19. Global Energy :WESTFIELD

20. Global Energy: WABASH HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

21. Global Energy : LIMA …under construction.

22. Confidential & Proprietary Information Ohio, Oil and Gas Map Lima Facility HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

23. Lighthouse Project of RWE‘s Climate Strategy: The zero-CO 2 power plant

24. HTC Gulf LLC: Saudi Arabia Confidential & Proprietary Information Partnering with EPTS LLC 50/50 Joint Venture EOR Client; Saudi Aramco 1 st Stage ; Selection of a CO2 Emitter source in proximity to the EOR fields. HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

25. Daqing-Regina EOR Program Confidential & Proprietary Information HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

26. China’s EOR Fields CNPC Field Selection : Daqing Confidential & Proprietary Information Daqing HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

27. SV Minerals, CA Confidential & Proprietary Information 300k tpa CO 2 Capture process requirement for Soda Ash production. Managed Services Agreement Increase CO 2 prodn. Energy (Steam) reduction Reduce solvent losses HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

28. 2200 MW Coal Fired Power Station 2200 MW Coal Fired Power Station Brown Coal plant: 60,000 tpd Brown Coal plant: 60,000 tpd Supplies 1/3 Victoria’s Power Supplies 1/3 Victoria’s Power 17mtpa CO 2 emissions 17mtpa CO 2 emissions 1 of 4 majors within in 50km Hazelwood, Yallourn 1 of 4 majors within in 50km Hazelwood, Yallourn LaTrobe total emissions 50mtpa LaTrobe total emissions 50mtpa Sequestration evaluation completed and costed. Sequestration evaluation completed and costed. AGL Project Site HTC … “Leaders in CO 2 Capture & Management ”

29. Product Development Pipeline 1. Hydrogen production from Crude ethanol and Glycerol 2. Hydrogen Production from Methane (natural gas) 3. Bio-Diesel processing utilizing ethanol for transesterfication

30. The Bio-Hydrogen Vision Leadership in H2 Production An Energy Future that is: Environmentally sustainable Environmentally sustainable Carbon clean Carbon clean Economically viable Economically viable

31. The Bio-Hydrogen Opportunity The Bio-Hydrogen Opportunity Leadership in H2 Production Part of the ‘Climate Change’ solution Part of the ‘Climate Change’ solution Access to the fast growing H2 market Access to the fast growing H2 market Bio-fuels are key - Diversify & enrich the Bio-fuels are key - Diversify & enrich the agricultural business model agricultural business model Use H2 as a fuel to produce energy Use H2 as a fuel to produce energy Use H2 as an industrial gas to enable energy Use H2 as an industrial gas to enable energy production from bio-mass and fossil fuel based production from bio-mass and fossil fuel based feed-stocks. feed-stocks.

32. The Bio-Hydrogen Opportunity Hydrogen is the fastest growing energy gas in the world Leadership in H2 Production Industrial Gas - Current & Future:Industrial Gas - Current & Future: Crude oil refine/upgrade/transport – Alta Tar SandsCrude oil refine/upgrade/transport – Alta Tar Sands hydro-cracking & hydrogenation hydro-cracking & hydrogenation Industrial chemicals and fertilizer productionIndustrial chemicals and fertilizer production Food, science & medical sectorsFood, science & medical sectors Clean energy source - future electrical, mechanical and heat energy:Clean energy source - future electrical, mechanical and heat energy: Internal combustion engines (ICE) – BMW Internal combustion engines (ICE) – BMW Micro-turbines Micro-turbines Solid oxidized fuel cells (SOFC) Solid oxidized fuel cells (SOFC)

33. Our technology has the potential to satisfy the energy needs for today’s bio-fuel production facilities. HTC Purenergy Bio-fuel Technology Overview Leadership in H2 Production Reforms oxygenated hydrocarbons like glycerol and PDE into hydrogen (H 2 )Reforms oxygenated hydrocarbons like glycerol and PDE into hydrogen (H 2 ) The energy in the H 2 from reformed glycerol and PDE is captured by efficiently processing cereal grains (PDE) and oilseeds (glycerol) and converting the H2 to electrical, mechanical and thermal energy.’

34. HTC’s catalytic reforming process generates hydrogen from glycerol or PDE HTC Glycerol/PDE Process Feed: Glycerol or PDE Product: H 2 CO 2 for Capture & Utilization Catalyst reacts with Glycerol or PDE Heat Source 400+C

35. Bio-Reformer Demonstration Plant Confidential & Proprietary Information Commercialization Platform Commercialization Platform Multi- Feedstock Multi- Feedstock North America’s First North America’s First Located at the International Test Centre for CO2 capture Located at the International Test Centre for CO2 capture Scheduled for completion in 2008 Scheduled for completion in 2008

36. HTC Bio-Reformer™ & Bio-Catalyst™ Leadership in H2 Production Make the following possible: Commercially available supplies of fuel grade hydrogen (H 2 ) for conversion to lower cost electrical, thermal & mechanical energyCommercially available supplies of fuel grade hydrogen (H 2 ) for conversion to lower cost electrical, thermal & mechanical energy Growth of bio-fuels to achieve 10-20% of the world’s energy supplies Growth of bio-fuels to achieve 10-20% of the world’s energy supplies Reduction in the amount of fossil fuel used to produce biofuels…. a hedge against future energy price increases and supply uncertainty. Reduction in the amount of fossil fuel used to produce biofuels…. a hedge against future energy price increases and supply uncertainty.

37. HTC Purenergy Value Proposition: Business Optimization and Expansion For Bio-diesel and Ethanol Producers Leadership in H2 Production The Bio-diesel business opportunity: The Bio-diesel business opportunity: Glycerol (10% waste product) to energy: A third major income stream for bio-diesel producersA third major income stream for bio-diesel producers Supplements ‘bio-diesel’ and ‘meal’ Supplements ‘bio-diesel’ and ‘meal’ Adds profit potential to a bio-diesel production facility Adds profit potential to a bio-diesel production facility The Ethanol business opportunity: The Ethanol business opportunity: PDE to hydrogen (H 2 ): A third major income stream for ethanol producersA third major income stream for ethanol producers Supplements ‘ethanol’ and ‘DDG’ Supplements ‘ethanol’ and ‘DDG’ Adds profit potential to an ethanol production facility Adds profit potential to an ethanol production facility

38. Realize the Potential of Bio-Hydrogen: Leadership in H2 Production Public Policy Actions Needed: Value discovery mechanisms for CO2 Management – Cap & Trade, Carbon-credits, …Value discovery mechanisms for CO2 Management – Cap & Trade, Carbon-credits, … Energy producer access to the North American electrical grid:Energy producer access to the North American electrical grid: ‘Today, in Canada, there is a 60+ step regulatory approval process to connect energy production systems to the Grid & another 18 steps to sell electricity.’ ‘Today, in Canada, there is a 60+ step regulatory approval process to connect energy production systems to the Grid & another 18 steps to sell electricity.’

39. Realize the Potential of Bio-Hydrogen: Leadership in H2 Production An observation, a question, a request …… that is evolving into a demand from both consumers and producers of electricity: ‘ Let small energy producers plug into the electrical grid as easily as the grid accommodates us as electricity consumers’

40. Realize the Potential of Bio-Hydrogen: Leadership in H2 Production When we get our public policy right…. Capital and financing will follow Capital and financing will follow Commercial design, optimization and validation will be enabled Commercial design, optimization and validation will be enabled HYDROGEN PRODUCTION PLANTS WILL BE BUILT HYDROGEN PRODUCTION PLANTS WILL BE BUILT Another carbon clear renewable energy source will become ‘mainstream’ …. Vision realized! Another carbon clear renewable energy source will become ‘mainstream’ …. Vision realized!

41. Thank You Leadership in H 2 Production www.htcenergy.com