1. Airport Planning and Design
交管101 田蕙寧
交管101 覃震霖
交管101 王冠筑
交管100 許哲瑋

2. Outline Introduction Types of Airport Planning Airport Master Planning
Demand Analysis and Conceptual Planning
Runway Planning and Design
Taxiway Planning and Design
Parking Apron Planning and Design

3. Introduction Introduction 1986 “機場工程施工技術規範”(FAA)
2003 “民用機場設計暨運作規範” (ICAO)
International airports or airports operating international charter flights better to comply with international standards and recommended practices.
Special Airports announced by AIP

4. Types of Airport Planning
Airport System Plan
Airport Master Plan
Airport Project Plan

6. Airport Master Plan Airport Master Plan Objectives Contents Procedures
Outcomes
Revision

7. The objectives of airport master plan
Physical facilities
Land planning
Evaluating environmental impacts of airport construction and operations
Ground access transportation
Technical, economic and financial feasibility studies for each alternative
Establish project priority and schedule
Establish feasible financial plan for project implementation

8. The contents of Airport Master Plan(1/4)
Data collection
Physical facilities of the airport
Measures of utilization, volume and composition of traffic
The cost of transportation and related tariffs
The financial situation of the airlines using the airport
Government transportation policies and regulations
Air traffic demand forecasting
short-term planning
Medium planning
Long-term planning

9. The contents of Airport Master Plan(2/4)
Demand analysis and conceptual planning
Airside capacity analysis
Runway
Taxiway
Apron
Landside capacity analysis
Passenger terminal
Parking area
Ground access

10. The contents of Airport Master Plan(3/4)
Site selection
Evaluation of environmental impacts
Simulation
Demonstration of development plan
Airport layout
Land use
Terminal layout
Ground access transportation

11. The contents of Airport Master Plan(4/4)
8. Implementation
Feasible financial plan

12. Airport Layout Airport scope Airside Landside Navigation aids Approach
Obstacles

13. Physical facilities in an airport
Airside
Runway
Taxiway

14. Physical facilities in an airport
Landside
Concourse
Passenger terminal

15. Physical facilities in an airport
Cargo terminal area

16. Physical facilities in an airport
Air traffic control and navigation aids area
ILS
GP/DME
VOR/DME
ASR-9
Control tower

17. Physical facilities in an airport
Other facilities
Fire station
Oil depot
Hangar

18. The Procedure of Airport Master Plan
Preplanning considerations
Policy objectives
Critical aircraft/datum aircraft
Classification of landing system

19. Steps in the planning process
Prepare a msater planning work programme
Inventory and document existing conditions
Forecast future air traffic demand
Determine gross facility requirements and preliminary time-phased development.
Evaluate existing and potential constraints

20. Steps in the planning process
Agree upon relative importance or priority of various elements:
Airport type
Constraints
Political and other considerations
Develop several conceptual or master plan alternatives for purposes of comparative analysis.

21. Steps in the planning process
Review and screen alternative conceptual plans. Provice all interested parties with an opportunity to test each alternative.
Select most acceptable and appropriate alternative. Modify as necessary in response to review process and prepare in final form.

22. location of airport function?
Goals & objectives
Data collection
location of airport function?
Analysis of demand
Estimation of facilities required
Evaluating existing and potential constraints
Agree upon relative importance or priority of various elements: airport type, contraints, political and other considerations
Airport master plan function estimate and suggestion
Airport master plan detail
airport peripheral plan
land use plan
public facilities plan
transportation plan
environmental effect instruction
\financial feasibility estimate
suggestions after implementing the plan
engineering plan and cost analysis
economic benefit estimate
financial plan estimate

23. The Outcomes of Airport Master Plan
Including a series of planning graph and a master planning report.
Establish data management and public information systems

24. The Revision of Airport Master Plan
Master plan and/or spcific elements should be reviewed at least annually and adjusted as appropriate to reflect conditions at the time of review.
Master plan should be thoroughly evaluated and modified every five years, or more often if changes in economic, operational, environmental and financial conditions indicate an earlier need for each revision.

25. NOTE: ILS of the airport
An instrument landing system (ILS) is a ground-based instrument approach system that provides precision guidance to an aircraft approaching and landing on a runway, using a combination of radio signals and, in many cases, high-intensity lighting arrays to enable a safe landing during instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), such as low ceilings or reduced visibility due to fog, rain, or blowing snow.

26. ILS categories Category I (CAT I) Category II (CAT II)
Category III (CAT III)