1. Bellringer: 5/4 1. Pick up the note sheet by the door. 2. Please have out your HW (International Organizations chart) for a HW check at the beginning of class. 3. Write down your HW: Complete refugees article worksheet if necessary; study notes and maps for your Modern World mini-test NEXT CLASS! (Fri. 5/6) 4. Update your ToC: 156: Notes – Terrorism 157: Article/WS: Refugee Crisis in the 21 st Century.

3. IMPACT OF TERRORISM WHII.16d The student will demonstrate knowledge of cultural, economic, and social conditions in developed and developing nations of the contemporary world by analyzing the increasing impact of terrorism.

4. 1. WHAT IS TERRORISM? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c3XzlmwYnXE

5. 1. What is terrorism? WORKING DEFINITION? The use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political, cultural, economic, or religious aims. The definition of terrorism is still evolving Over 20 different definitions of terrorism in the U.S.

6. “ONE MAN’S TERRORIST IS ANOTHER MAN’S FREEDOM FIGHTER.”

7. 2. Examples of International Terrorism 1. Munich Olympics (in Germany ) 1972 Summer Olympic Games 11 Members of the Israeli Team were taken hostage by the Palestinian group called Black September Demanded release of Palestinians held in Israeli jails Black September was given assistance by German Neo-Nazi groups Result? 11 Israeli Team members were killed 8 Members of Black September killed

9. Examples of International Terrorism 2. Terror attacks on Sept. 11, 2001 4 terrorist attacks by Islamic terrorist group al-Qaeda AA Flight 77  Pentagon AA Flight 11  North Tower of World Trade Center UA Flight 175  South Tower of World Trade Center UA Flight 93  Shanksville, Pa Al-Qaeda is a group founded on strict sharia law Motives for attack: US support of Israel US troops in Saudi Arabia Sanctions against Iraq 2,996 people were killed (hijackers, civilians, military)

11. Recent Example of International Terrorism 3. Charlie Hebdo attack in Paris When: January 2015 Satirical cartoon magazine headquarters attacked by two brothers, affiliated with AQIY Attacked for satirical drawings of the Prophet Muhammad 12 people died, 11 injured

12. Examples of International Terrorism Car Bombings

13. Examples of International Terrorism Suicide Bombers Moscow Sweden Syria Israel Turkey Argentina Russia And on

14. Examples of International Terrorism Airline Hijackers 1947 – Romania 1959 – Brazil 1977 – Palestine (Black September) 2012 – China

15. 3. Governmental Responses to Terrorist Activities Increased Surveillance

16. Governmental Responses to Terrorist Activities Review of Privacy Rights

17. Governmental Responses to Terrorist Activities Security heightened at Ports and Airports

18. Governmental Responses to Terrorist Activities ID Badges and Photos ?

19. What terrorist groups do you know? Boko Haram Al-Qaeda Al-Shabaab Taliban ISIS/IS IRA Hezbollah “Home-grown” terrorists

20. Were the Boston bombings an act of terrorism?