1. Mr. Tirrito Presents… STUDY GUIDE—USE YOUR FLASHCARDS AND ALL HANDOUTS. TEST ON THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 18! If you don’t have index cards, cut up loose-leaf paper. Just get them done and start studying!

2. $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $100 Before 1517 Reformation Rumblings Luther Reformation Women English Reformation $500

3. Living in the Alps, these pre-Reformation Christians outside the Roman Catholic Church got excited when they heard about the Reformation, then teamed up with the Calvinists because of their similar beliefs

4. Click Anywhere to Continue Who are the Waldensians ?

5. An early Reformer who translated the Bible into English in the late 1300s; the Roman Catholic Church dug up his body to burn it thirty years after he died

6. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is John Wycliffe ?

7. In 1415, a hundred years before Luther, this early Czech Reformer was burned at the stake for allowing the laity to drink from the communion cup

8. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is John Huss ?

9. In the days of Luther, the Roman Catholic Church sold these documents, saying that whoever bought them would not be punished after death for his or her sins

10. Click Anywhere to Continue What is an indulgence ?

11. DAILY DOUBLE What Staupitz and an old monk told a troubled young Luther he must do to find peace with God

12. Click Anywhere to Continue What are “Look…to the blood which [Jesus] has shed for you” and “Believe that there is forgiveness for [your] own sins” ?

13. Infamous indulgence seller whose high pressure sales tactics took advantage of many poor people and angered Martin Luther

14. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Johann Tetzel ?

15. Pope who ordered the Roman Catholic Church to sell indulgences to help build St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome

16. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Leo X ?

17. DAILY DOUBLE Two reasons why the Pope allowed John Tetzel to sell indulgences

18. Click Anywhere to Continue What is To help Albert of Mainz raise enough money to give a bribe to the Pope AND To raise money to build St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome ?

19. The Protestant Reformation began in this modern day country

20. Click Anywhere to Continue What is Germany ?

21. His 95 Theses protesting against the sale of indulgences sparked the birth of the Reformation DOUBLE THE POINTS IF YOU CAN NAME THE EXACT DATE!

22. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Martin Luther DATE: October 31, 1517 ?

23. Luther believed that since people are too sinful to earn salvation, this is the only way that God can save them

24. Click Anywhere to Continue What is by faith alone in Christ alone ?

25. Vocabulary term for when the Pope TOOK AWAY LUTHER’S MEMBERSHIP in the Roman Catholic Church

26. Click Anywhere to Continue What is excommunicated ?

27. Holy Roman Emperor who put Luther on trial for heresy and declared him an outlaw

28. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Charles V ?

29. He kidnapped Martin Luther to protect him from being captured and killed by his enemies

30. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Prince Frederick the Wise of Saxony ?

31. Luther said that the Bible, not the Pope, should have the final say about what to believe and how to live. He challenged the Pope’s POWER, or, and said the Bible alone should be the final.

32. Click Anywhere to Continue What is authority ?

33. English queen who sought religious compromise by reestablishing the Church of England with Protestant beliefs, but a service that still “looked” Catholic

34. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Elizabeth I ?

35. Runaway nun who had become a Protestant and married Martin Luther

36. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Katharina (“Katie”) von Bora ?

37. Henry VIII’s second wife; he beheaded her on false charges after she gave birth to a daughter instead of a son

38. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Anne Boleyn ?

39. English queen remembered for her “bloody” actions

40. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Mary Tudor ?

41. How did Queen Mary Tudor try to destroy Protestantism in England? How did her actions backfire?

42. Click Anywhere to Continue What is She burned 288 Protestant men, women, and children at the stake Her actions made English Protestants hate the Roman Catholic Church for generations, and even disgusted many ordinary Catholics who were upset seeing their Protestant neighbors killed ?

43. King who married six wives in his quest for a strong male heir

44. Click Anywhere to Continue Who is Henry VIII ?

45. Henry VIII tried to get the Pope to his first marriage to Catherine of Aragon and declare that it never existed legally

46. Click Anywhere to Continue What is annul ?

47. What Henry VIII did to William Tyndale for translating the Bible into English

48. Click Anywhere to Continue What is burned Tyndale at the stake ?

49. Another name for the Protestant Church of England

50. Click Anywhere to Continue What is the Anglican Church ?

51. English Protestants who wanted to purify the Anglican Church of anything “Catholic”

52. Click Anywhere to Continue Who are the Puritans ?