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Pagare Maya & Yewale Sakhu. 1. We aimed at desiging on all purpose 9 th and 10 th std. students give the information of aids. Create the scientific attitude.

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Presentation on theme: "Pagare Maya & Yewale Sakhu. 1. We aimed at desiging on all purpose 9 th and 10 th std. students give the information of aids. Create the scientific attitude."— Presentation transcript:

1 Pagare Maya & Yewale Sakhu

2 1. We aimed at desiging on all purpose 9 th and 10 th std. students give the information of aids. Create the scientific attitude in students. 1. To make awareness of aids in society. 2. Student gives the basic information of aids.

3 Cause of Aids HIV is a virus that gradually attacks immune system cells. As HIV progressily damages these cells, the body becomes more vulnerable to infections, which it will have difficulty in fighting off. It is at the point of very Advanced HIV infection that a person is said to have AIDS. If left untreated, it can t ake around ten years before HIV has damaged the immune system enough for AIDS to develop.

4 Make models for diagnosing HIV infectioHIV testing a routine part of medical care. Implement new ns outside medical settings. Prevent new infections by working with persons diagnosed with HIV and their partners. Further decrease perinatal HIV transmission

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6  It is possible for someone to be diagnosed with AIDS even if they have not developed an opportunistic infection. AIDS can be diagnosed when the number of immune system cells (CD4 cells) in the blood of an HIV positive person drops below a certain level.diagnosed with AIDS

7 prevention around the world Prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child Preventing mother to child transmission (PMTCT) of HIVPreventing mother to child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV Why are PMTCT programmes failing to reach women in need?Why are PMTCT programmes failing to reach women in need? WHO HIV & AIDS guidelines for PMTCT & breastfeedingWHO HIV & AIDS guidelines for PMTCT & breastfeeding Prevention of HIV transmission through blood Needle exchange and harm reductionNeedle exchange and harm reduction Blood safety and HIVBlood safety and HIV AIDS and sex education Introduction to HIV/AIDS educationIntroduction to HIV/AIDS education HIV/AIDS education and young peopleHIV/AIDS education and young people Lesson plans for HIV/AIDS education with young peopleLesson plans for HIV/AIDS education with young people Sex education that works Abstinence and sex educationAbstinence and sex education

8 Prevention of sexual transmission of HIV The ABC of HIV preventionThe ABC of HIV prevention Using condoms; types and sizesUsing condoms; types and sizes The female condomThe female condom Condoms: effectiveness, history & availabilityCondoms: effectiveness, history & availability Circumcision & HIVCircumcision & HIV HIV prevention & sex workersHIV prevention & sex workers HIV treatment as prevention HIV treatment as prevention Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) & PrEPPost-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) & PrEP

9 Introduction to HIV & AIDS treatment and careIntroduction to HIV & AIDS treatment and care HIV and AIDS treatment Introduction to HIV/AIDS treatment Starting, monitoring & switching HIV treatmentStarting, monitoring & switching HIV treatment HIV & AIDS treatment for children HIV and AIDS care HIV and AIDS home based care AIDS and pain Palliative care HIV and AIDS drugs Antiretroviral drugs table Side effects of antiretroviral drugs New antiretroviral AIDS drugsNew antiretroviral AIDS drugs

10 Treatment access Universal access to AIDS treatment: targets and challengesUniversal access to AIDS treatment: targets and challenges AIDS, drug prices and generic drugs AIDS-related infections Stages of HIV infection Treatment of opportunistic infections Tuberculosis Other treatment and care Complementary, alternative & traditional medicine and HIVComplementary, alternative & traditional medicine and HIV HIV and nutrition

11 Treatment access Universal access to AIDS treatment: targets and challengesUniversal access to AIDS treatment: targets and challenges AIDS, drug prices and generic drugs AIDS-related infections Stages of HIV infection Treatment of opportunistic infections Tuberculosis Other treatment and care Complementary, alternative & traditional medicine and HIVComplementary, alternative & traditional medicine and HIV HIV and nutrition

12 Is there a cure for aids? Worryingly, many people think there is a 'cure' for AIDS - which makes them feel safer, and perhaps take risks t hat they otherwise wouldn't. However, t here is still no cure for AIDS.cure for AIDS The only way to stay safe is to be aware of how HIV is transmitted and how to prevent HIV infection.prevent HIV infection

13 There is no cure for AIDS. There are drugs that can slow down the HIV virus, a nd slow down the damage to your immune system. There is no way to “clear” the HIV out of your body. Other drugs can prevent or treat opportunistic infections (OIs). In most cases, these drugs work very well. The newer, stronger ARVs have also helped reduce the rates of most OIs. A few OIs, however, are still very difficult to treat. See Fact Sheet 500 for more information on opportunistic infections.Fact Sheet 500

14 Communication with Aids people Abstract Faced with the problems of HIV/AIDS, people have to find ways to communicate around them. The aim of this paper is to mirror changes over time in the Kagera people's social cognition regarding HIV/AIDS, using their own language as a tracer of this process.

15 Pathology of Aids The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was unknown until the early 1980's but since then has infected millions of persons in a worldwide pandemic. The result of HIV infection is relentless destruction of the immune system leading to onset of the acquired...

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17 Thank You


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