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Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 – World History World History since 1500.

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Presentation on theme: "Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 – World History World History since 1500."— Presentation transcript:

1 Wayne E. Sirmon HI 104 – World History World History since 1500

2 History 104 World History since 1500 History 104 World History since 1500 Webpage: Syllabus Email Presentations Changes Study Aids www.sirmon.us/um

3 Webpage: Links to UM & USA Bio & Links www.sirmon.us History 104 World History since 1500 History 104 World History since 1500

4 Ben May Building Room 3

5 wsirmon@umobile.edu Ben May Building Room 3

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12 Name (and the name you like to be called by) Email (if different than rammail) Hometown Major/minor and class Any UM activities (music, athletics) Last history course you took 3 x 5 index card

13 Name a person who lived between1500 and 1900 that made a significant impact on history… 3 x 5 index card (back)

14 List THREE more people who lived between 1500 and 1950 and made a significant impact on history… 3 x 5 index card (back)

15 List Two Favorite Movies you have watched in the past year. This might have been in a theater or at home. It could have been film, DVD, TV, streaming, etc. 3 x 5 index card (back)

16 The State of Christendom History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

17 Avignon “Captivity”1309 – 1377 Western/Papal Schism1378 – 1417 John Wycliffe(ca. 1320-1384) Jan Hus(ca. 1369-1415) History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

18 Western / Papal Schism 1378 – 1417 Too many Popes spoil the soup ended by the Council of Constance (1414–1418) History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

19 John Wycliffe(ca. 1320-1384) Martin Luther (1483 – 1546) read his book Church had become too remote from the People + complicated doctrines + service in “unknown tongue” + Pope is FRENCH + Church (in England) avoids taxes needed to fight FRENCH History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

20 And God seide, Be maad lit; and maad is lit History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed John Wycliffe Translation of the Bible

21 And God seide, Be maad lit; and maad is lit History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

22 John Wycliffe(ca. 1320-1384) The Council of Constance declared Wycliffe (on 4 May 1415) a stiff- necked heretic and under the ban of the Church. It was decreed that his books be burned and his remains be exhumed. Body was dug up in 1428, 44 years after death Body burned and ashes dumped into the River Swift History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

23 Jan Hus (ca. 1369-1415) Bohemian (Czech Priest) Setting the Stage: Papal Schism writings of Wycliffe selling of indulgences to fund Crusade against Naples Priests act as a class apart from laypersons History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

24 Jan Hus (ca. 1369-1415) Freedom to preach the word of God Celebration of the communion under both kinds (bread and wine to priests and laity alike) No secular power for the clergy Equal punishment for the mortal sins without considering the social position of the offender History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

25 Jan Hus (ca. 1369-1415) Council of Constance (again) Summoned to defend his view Granted safe passage … but… Continued to celebrate Eucharist and preach Condemned as heretic and burned at the stake History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed Leads to Pope declaring 5 crusades (Hussite Wars 1419-34)

26 Gutenberg - who, what, when Where History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

27 Gutenberg History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed Developed system of printing including ink, movable type and workable press 1439

28 Gutenberg Bible History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed 42 lines/page 1,282 pages 150 paper 35 parchment/vellum (6,000 calves) 1455

29 History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

30 History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

31 History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

32 History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

33 History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

34 History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

35 History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

36 The Protest… Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation History 104 — World History since 1500 Chapter 15 – Europe Transformed

37 Not just “The West and the Rest” … Solutions Interactions Similarities History 104 World History since 1500 History 104 World History since 1500

38 “History does not repeat itself… but it does rhyme.” - attributed to Mark Twain History 104 World History since 1500 History 104 World History since 1500

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