1. Impromptu, Extemporaneous, Manuscript, Memory
Types of Speeches
Impromptu, Extemporaneous, Manuscript, Memory

2. On the Spot Speech Prepared Speeches Impromptu Manuscript Memorized
Types of Speeches
On the Spot Speech
Impromptu
Prepared Speeches
Manuscript
Memorized
Extemporaneous

3. Impromptu
Impromptu - the speaker is given no time to prepare for the speech; he or she is given a topic and must immediately begin speaking on it.
This speaking style involves thinking on one's feet and being able to plan the flow of the speech as the speaker is giving it. Source: Boundless. “Key Differences between Prepared and Impromptu Speeches.” Boundless Communications. Boundless, 19 Jan Retrieved 20 Jan from 12/methods-of-delivery-62/key-differences-between-prepared-and-impromptu-speeches /

4. Prepared Speeches The most common type of speech is a prepared speech.
For a prepared speech, the speaker has been
given the topic in advance,
had time to do background research on it,
and has practiced delivering the speech.
preparation does not necessarily mean memorizing every word.
Source: Boundless. “Key Differences between Prepared and Impromptu Speeches.” Boundless Communications. Boundless, 19 Jan Retrieved 20 Jan from communications-textbook/delivering-the-speech-12/methods-of-delivery-62/key-differences-between-prepared-and- impromptu-speeches /

5. Prepared speeches
Extemporaneous - An extemporaneous speech is often delivered with the aid of note cards to help the speaker remember key points and content order.
Memorized - recited from memory without the aid of scripts or cue cards
Manuscript - the entire speech written out for reference. The speaker reads the speech verbatim from a prepared written text containing the entire speech. An example of this type of speech would be a presidential address or a commencement address Source: Boundless. “Key Differences between Prepared and Impromptu Speeches.” Boundless Communications. Boundless, 19 Jan Retrieved 20 Jan from between-prepared-and-impromptu-speeches /

6. Speakers delivering an extemporaneous speech prepare well by having an outline to practice in advance, giving full attention to all the facets of the speech—content, arrangement, and delivery.

7. How do you extemporize? Use a keyword outline.
Arrangement & delivery refers to presentation cues such as: “pause,” “transition,” or “talk slowly.”
Because a keyword outline uses only limited words, it helps you speak extemporaneously because you aren’t tied to specific wording.

8. SAMPLE OUTLINE Below is an example of a keyword outline.
Topic: Reality TV is harmful to society
Main Point One: Violence
Constant fighting
House wives, Bad Girls Club
John Gerbner: “see violence—practice it”
Sub-Point Two: “Happy Violence” syndrome
Gerbner: problems solved by violence – think its “okay”
Main Point Two: Negative influence to young audiences
Young women
The University of Southern Mississippi Speaking Center

9. What Will My Speech Be Based On?
Using your current event article, develop your speech