1. 2 nd part of psychoanalysis + Trait theory #2 Ch 2 Sec 2 Pages 46-52

2. Objectives Analyze Carl Jung’s THEORY Discuss the Modern Study of Personality including Clustering Traits and the Big Five personality factors

3. Carl Jung (1875-1961) Freud’s “crown prince” But paternal attitude caused split Jung=Humans have a Collective Unconscious=Universal memories, symbols, images themes

4. Jung Cont. Ancient images called archetypes appear everywhere in literature, art and folklore Appear cross cultural Examples STAR WARS, Lord of the Rings, Wizard of Oz

5. One archtype

6. Same but different

7. Other Types of Archetypes Mother Father Birth Death/Evil (Shadow) F.E. Darth Vader The hero Trickster/magicians God Self

8. Personality Traits Objective #2 Objective tests (inventories) Standardized questionnaires= Written responses, multiple choice, true-false Provide information about needs, values, interests, self-esteem, emotional problems F.E. Match.com

9. Clustering Traits- Graphic Organizer #2Trait/Dispositional theory Gordon Allport 3 types of traits: central traits, secondary traits, cardinal traits Central: core of Personality; happy, sad Secondary: Attitudes, Preferences Cardinal: Greed, sadism, avarice (some people do not have them ) usually develop later

10. Raymond B. Cattell Factor analysis- Statistical method for personality traits Like adding water to flour Clustered or CORRELATED F.E. trait of assertiveness, willingness to tell a joke in a large group, like to meet new people might share common factor of EXTROVERSION

11. Big 5: Factor Analytical studies Extroversion vs. introversion= Outgoing or Shy Neuroticism (neg emotional) vs. Emotional stability= describes the extent of anxiety. Neurotic people worriers, complainers, defeatists Agreeableness vs. antagonism= Good natured or irritable

12. Big 5, LAST 2 Conscientiousness vs. impulsiveness = Responsible or undependable, persevering or give up easy, steadfast or fickle Open to experience vs. resistance to new experience= Curious, imaginative, questioning creative or conforming AS ALMOST ALWAYS NOT WHOLE PICTURE

13. Questions? Summary please Jung Object-Relation Big 5 Personality