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The Republic and the Reign of Terror, 1792-1794 History 104 / February 13, 2013.

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Presentation on theme: "The Republic and the Reign of Terror, 1792-1794 History 104 / February 13, 2013."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Republic and the Reign of Terror, 1792-1794 History 104 / February 13, 2013

2 Forces for radical change: the Jacobins

3 Forces for radical change: the sans-culottes

4 Forces for radical change: the press

5 Jean Paul Marat (1743-1793) Editor, The Friend of the People

6 The “flight to Varennes” (June 1791)

7 Louis tries to embrace symbols of revolution

8 Europe in 1790

9 Louis captured by the mob in Paris (Aug. 10, 1792)

10 Massacres in Paris, Sept. 2-6, 1792

11

12 “Victory” at Valmy (Sept. 20, 1792)

13 Louis says farewell to his family

14 Louis at the guillotine (Jan. 21, 1793)

15 Prime Minister William Pitt urges the House of Commons to declare war (Feb. 1793)

16 France besieged, 1793 red areas occupied by France as of early 1793 white boxes invading armies green areas uprisings against the Republic

17 Conquests in Germany: spreading the revolution by force

18 The revolutionary calendar

19 The Festival of the Supreme Being (June 8, 1794)

20 Maximilien Robespierre (1758-1794) “the incorruptible”

21 Revolutionary paranoia: the Committee of Public Safety

22 Marat assassinated by Charlotte Corday (July 13, 1793) - painting by Jacques-Louis David

23 The reign of terror: the guillotine in constant use

24 Robespierre arrested (July 27, 1794)

25 Robespierre guillotined


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