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Chapter 2: Chemistry Review Game $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Basic Chemistry Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 2: Chemistry Review Game $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Basic Chemistry Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 2: Chemistry Review Game $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Basic Chemistry Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids FINAL ROUND Hodgepodge $100 $200 $300 $400 $500

2 Basic Chemistry: $100 Question What two particles are located in the nucleus of an atom? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

3 Basic Chemistry: $100 Answer Protons and Neutrons BACK TO GAME

4 Basic Chemistry: $200 Question Name the three particles that make up and atom and give the charges of each. BACK TO GAME ANSWER

5 Basic Chemistry: $200 Answer Protons (+), Neutrons (neutral), Electrons (-) BACK TO GAME

6 Basic Chemistry: $300 Question What makes an element different from another element? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

7 Basic Chemistry: $300 Answer # of protons and electrons BACK TO GAME

8 Basic Chemistry: $400 Question What is the difference between covalent and ionic bonds? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

9 Basic Chemistry: $400 Answer Covalent=Share, Ionic=Give/Accept electrons BACK TO GAME

10 Basic Chemistry: $500 Question Why is H 2 O electronegative or polar? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

11 Basic Chemistry: $500 Answer B/C one end is slightly (+) and one end is slightly (-)/O is pulling harder on the Electrons BACK TO GAME

12 Carbohydrates: $100 Question What 3 elements are carbohydrates made of? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

13 Carbohydrates: $100 Answer C, H, O BACK TO GAME

14 Carbohydrates: $200 Question What is the function of carbohydrates? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

15 Carbohydrates: $200 Answer Give energy BACK TO GAME

16 Carbohydrates: $300 Question Name one carbohydrate that stores energy. BACK TO GAME ANSWER

17 Carbohydrates: $300 Answer Starch, Glycogen BACK TO GAME

18 Carbohydrates: $400 Question Which carbohydrates do animals use to store energy? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

19 Carbohydrates: $400 Answer Glycogen BACK TO GAME

20 Carbohydrates: $500 Question What’s another name for a single sugar? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

21 Carbohydrates: $500 Answer Monosaccharide BACK TO GAME

22 Lipids: $100 Question What is the function of lipids? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

23 Lipids: $100 Answer Store energy & make up membranes BACK TO GAME

24 Lipids: $200 Question What are the monomers of lipids? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

25 Lipids: $200 Answer Glycerol and Fatty acids BACK TO GAME

26 Lipids: $300 Question When your fatty acid has as many hydrogens as possible, it is a ________ fat. BACK TO GAME ANSWER

27 Lipids: $300 Answer Saturated BACK TO GAME

28 Lipids: $400 Question Which kind of fat do animals have, saturated or unsaturated? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

29 Lipids: $400 Answer Saturated BACK TO GAME

30 Lipids: $500 Question When a fatty acid has double or triple bonds in it, is it a saturated or unsaturated fat? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

31 Lipids: $500 Answer Unsaturated BACK TO GAME

32 Proteins: $100 Question What monomers are proteins made of? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

33 Proteins: $100 Answer Amino acids BACK TO GAME

34 Proteins: $200 Question What two functional groups does an amino acid have? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

35 Proteins: $200 Answer Amino group and carboxyl group BACK TO GAME

36 Proteins: $300 Question The bond between two amino acids is called what? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

37 Proteins: $300 Answer Peptide bond BACK TO GAME

38 Proteins: $400 Question What is the job of an enzyme? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

39 Proteins: $400 Answer Speed up chemical reactions BACK TO GAME

40 Proteins: $500 Question List three functions of a protein BACK TO GAME ANSWER

41 Proteins: $500 Answer Structure, transport, fight diseases, catalyze chemical reactions BACK TO GAME

42 Hodgepodge: $100 Question What is one use of an isotope in biology? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

43 Hodgepodge: $100 Answer Tracer, radiometric dating (measure age of fossils and rocks), treat cancer, kill bacteria, etc. BACK TO GAME

44 Hodgepodge: $200 Question What makes up a polymer? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

45 Hodgepodge: $200 Answer Monomers BACK TO GAME

46 Hodgepodge: $300 Question What are the four classes of macromolecules? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

47 Hodgepodge: $300 Answer Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids BACK TO GAME

48 Hodgepodge: $400 Question Redraw the amino acid and label the amino group, the carboxyl group, and the alpha carbon. H H O N—C—C H R OH BACK TO GAME ANSWER

49 Hodgepodge: $400 Answer BACK TO GAME Hodgepodge: $400 Question Redraw the amino acid and label the amino group, the carboxyl group, and the alpha carbon. H H O N—C—C H R OH BACK TO GAME ANSWER

50 Hodgepodge: $500 Question What is the difference between an organic and inorganic molecule? BACK TO GAME ANSWER

51 Hodgepodge: $500 Answer Organic=C, Inorganic=no C. BACK TO GAME

52 Nucleic Acids: $100 Question What is the function of a nucleic acid? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

53 Nucleic Acids: $100 Answer Molecule of inheritance BACK TO GAME

54 Nucleic Acids: $200 Question What are the two types of nucleic acids? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

55 Nucleic Acids: $200 Answer DNA & RNA BACK TO GAME

56 Nucleic Acids: $300 Question What does DNA stand for? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

57 Nucleic Acids: $300 Answer Deoxyribonucleic acid BACK TO GAME

58 Nucleic Acids: $400 Question What monomers are nucleic acids made up of? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

59 Nucleic Acids: $400 Answer Nucleotides BACK TO GAME

60 Nucleic Acids: $500 Question What three things make up a nucleotide? ANSWER BACK TO GAME

61 Nucleic Acids: : $500 Answer Phospate group, 5-C sugar, Nitrogenous base BACK TO GAME

62 FINAL ROUND Question Draw how an enzyme works and label the enzyme, substrate, and active site BACK TO GAME ANSWER


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