1. Highway Accident Avoidance & Identification System[HAAIS] Project ID :12-138

2. Group Members Student NoStudent Name IT09455542B.D.Tudugala IT09455474P.D.Hewavitharane IT09052208W.R.D.D.Jayasooriya IT09079724Arani.S

3. The first accidental death was reported on the Southern Expressway few weeks ago,when a car skidded off the road killing a 26 year old youth, Police said. The vehicle had skidded off the track at the 21st Post on the expressway and police suspect it would have been driven at excess speed violating the speed limits stipulated on the expressway. -Ada darana-

4. Main Objective The main objective of this project is to develop a system that will help to improve the efficiency of the Sri Lankan highway Emergency service unit by providing a rapid accident location identification system with a minimum cost.

5. Other Objectives Identifying the technologies used in Sri Lankan Southern Expressway to identify the location of an accident. Identifying the similar technologies used in other counties to identify the location of an accident. Identify the vehicles uniquely in case of an accident. Identify the location of the accident correctly for rapid Emergency services. Identify methods to mitigate the no of accidents. Identify methods to Calculate speed of the vehicle at each road device range.

6. Accident Identification

7. Exit Point

8. Research Work An analysis is always important before implementing a system. Analysis of the external factors affecting the system is a must to ensure and predict the systems outcome and its effect on the users. Brainstorming Questionnaire Interviews with highway administrators and highway & RDA together with prototype Literature

9. Existing Similar Systems

10. ENTRANCE

11. A small device will be given to the driver at each entrance points and collect when that vehicle exit from the highway. Every vehicle will be identify using an unique vehicle identity number(VID). There will be a PC in each entrance point and that PC is integrated with a special user interface.

12. Vehicle device Small and user-friendly device. Rechargeable power source. Ability to interact with a bar code reader. Integrated with Xbee RF modules.

13. Officer at the entrance will use that user interface to enter the unique VID for each vehicle prior to give driver a ticket. Drivers name and vehicle number(JK- XXXX) will also enter to that interface. A bar code reader which connected to the PC will be used to interact with the vehicle device.

14. Vehicle device is got the capability to transmit a signal in every 5 seconds and that signal will be received by the devices installed in the highway. When a vehicle goes beyond 100kmph, the vehicle device will generate an ‘alarm beep’. Main server will also updated about that particular drivers unlawful speed. 120kmph “Beep” will be generated

15. Road Device Structure

16. Communication

17. Module Aims Implementing Ozeki SMS Gateway Implementing Server Architecture Fining

18. System Architecture

19. Server Architecture Diagram Roadside Node Centralized Server with network storage SMS Front End System

20. Communication between nodes Two Ways SMS Based  Between Server and nodes  GSM Modules  Used for sending vehicle progression TCP Request Based  Between Server and Front End  Extremely Fast and reliable  Used for data processing requests

21. SMS Gateway System Architecture

22. Ozeki SMS Gateway Pros Seamless.NetFrameWork integration support Very powerful gateway with minimal delay User friendly and sturdy internal architecture Cons Free only for non-commercial applications Synchronous SMS Issues

23. Emergency notify system

24. Microcontrollers XBee RF Modules GSM Modules Technologies used

25. Power source  Tokens  Road devices MS Sql 2008 Database Management System Software Development Environment tool Technologies used

26. Time Plan

27. NoItem Quantit y Unit Price 1 Required Microcontroller 3 3.25$ 2XBee RF Module339.40$ 3GSM Module229.90$ 4 Other circuitry components- Microcontroller socket Resistors and transistors, wires and lead Battery (power source for the node) 3 5.00$ 5Circuit Board (PCB)3 1.00$ 6 Soldering iron 1 2.00$ 7Device Structure3 5.00$ Total Cost 222.80$ Budget

28. Constrains SMS based communications tends to slower Server will receive more than thousands SMS replies each and every day so load handling As SMS, entry, exit and fining transactions are recorded proper data mining and organizing required

29. Summery

30. Thank you..!