1. Physics Test Review Vocabulary and Trivia

2. Round 1 Gravity Mass Sliding Friction Unbalanced Forces Force Velocity

3. Round 2 Newton Balanced Forces Rolling Friction Weight Tension Speed Distance

4. Round 3 Elastic Forces Friction Fluid Friction Free Fall Inertia Displacement

5. Round 4 Net Force Static Friction Air resistance Compression Acceleration Speed Reference Point

6. The force of friction between a bag of sports equipment and the floor is 15 N. What is the net force on the bag if two people pull with 45 N and 60 N of force in the same direction?

7. F - 400 ObjectNet Force (N)Mass (kg) Boulder100 Suitcase20100 Shopping Cart10020 Book20 Which object would have the greatest acceleration?

8. What is the difference between balanced and unbalanced forces? A - 100

9. Explain how car tires are designed to both increase friction when the car needs to stop and decrease friction when the car needs to move. B - 100

10. A child on his way home from school walks 1 block east, 1 block north, then 1 blocks west, and 3 blocks north. What is the distance the child walked? What is the child’s displacement? B - 200

11. A person tries to slide a heavy box, but the box doesn’t move. What type of friction is responsible for the box not moving? Name 2 things the person could do to reduce this type of friction. B - 300

12. C - 200 What are 3 ways an object can accelerate?

13. F – 500 The force of friction between a 10-kg bag of sports equipment and the floor is 15 N. What is the bag’s acceleration if a person pulls it with 30 N of force?

14. Give one reason how electric and magnetic forces are similar. Give one reason how electric and magnetic forces differ. C - 500

15. D - 300 You are in a car that is stopped at a red light. You place your cell phone on the dash board for a moment but then the light turns green, so you step on the gas pedal and accelerate the car. Explain what happens to the cell phone using term inertia.

16. An object is traveling at a constant speed of 2 m/s. What is the object’s speed after 4 seconds? C - 100

17. F - 200 Explain how the forces on a SCUBA diver change as he/she descends deeper into the ocean.

18. E - 300 E – 500 What does the slope of the line represent? According to the red line, what is happening between 4 and 7 seconds?

19. D – 500 How are free fall, gravity, and acceleration related?

20. A child on his way to school walks 2 blocks towards the school, realizes he forgot his homework and goes back home. From home he walks 5 blocks to school. If the child took a total of 15 minutes to do this, what is the child’s velocity?

21. A – 300 23 N 18 N What is the net force? How does the object move? Are the forces balanced or unbalanced? 6 N

22. D - 400 Which graph shows that an object is accelerating? Why?

23. Write the 3 speed equations needed to solve for: Speed Distance Time A - 500

24. B - 500 Explain how ice skates are designed to both increase and decrease friction.

25. A bowling ball and a feather are dropped from a 5-story building. Which hits the ground first and why? C – 300

26. C- 400 A cell phone is accidently dropped from a tall building. Describe the cell phone’s motion.

27. What is the net force? How does the object move? Are the forces balanced or unbalanced? A – 400 27 N 18 N 9 N

28. What does Newton’s 1 st Law state? D - 100

29. Name the two types of elastic forces and give an example of each. D - 200

30. E - 100 Describe the object’s motion from start to finish.

31. E - 200 Give an example of Newton’s 3 rd Law at work.

32. A skydiver jumps from an airplane and is freefalling. Describe the skydiver’s motion relative to an observer on the ground. (According to the observer on the ground, is the skydiver moving? Explain.) A - 200

33. E - 400 Explain why a rifle recoils as the bullet is pushed out of the barrel.

34. F - 100 In a game of tug of war, you pull on a rope with a force of 100 N to the right and your friend pulls on the rope with a force of 100 N to the left. What is the net force on the rope?

35. How much time would it take an airplane flying at 500 km/h to travel 3000 km?