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Published byPatricia Charles Modified over 9 years ago
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Obesity means excess accumulation of fat in the body Once it develops it is difficult to ‘cure’ and usually persists throughout life Obesity is usually diagnosed on the basis of calculation of “Body mass index”
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Proteins (20%)BMR (60-65%) ENERGY INTAKEENERGY EXPENDITURE Carbohydrates (55%)Physical activity (25-30%) Fats (25%) Thermic effect of food (10%)
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Genes haven’t changed Therefore the environment has changed: ◦ Availability of food ◦ Alteration in food intake ◦ Less activity
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Your generation is the first generation who is at serious risk of not outliving their parents…
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wSIvplOS tA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wSIvplOS tA
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In the UAE: ◦ 21.5% of children are overweight (13.7% of these are obese) ◦ More girls than boys are overweight (22.9% vs 20.2%) PEOPLE NEED TO MOVE MORE!
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Regular physical activity is one of the most important things you can do for your health. It can help: ◦ Control your weight ◦ Reduce your risk of cardiovascular disease ◦ Reduce your risk for type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome ◦ Reduce your risk of some cancers ◦ Strengthen your bones and muscles ◦ Improve your mental health and mood ◦ Improve your ability to do daily activities ◦ Increase your chances of living longer
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To achieve maximum cardiovascular benefits from aerobic exercise, exercise professionals recommend elevating the heartbeat to approximately 70 percent of the individual’s maximum heart rate. Once that elevated rate is achieved during exercise, continue exercising to maintain that rate for 30 minutes. This regime should be repeated three times each week.
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