1. Growth and Division 1816-1832 Chapter 7

2. Presidential Review George Washington 1789-1797 George Washington 1789-1797 John Adams 1797-1801 John Adams 1797-1801 Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809 James Madison 1809-1817 James Madison 1809-1817 James Monroe 1817-1825 James Monroe 1817-1825

3. The Era of Good Feelings Increased nationalism post War Increased nationalism post War1812 Loyalty to U.S. overrode identity with state or region Loyalty to U.S. overrode identity with state or region National Bank- protect American business from foreign competition National Bank- protect American business from foreign competition Revenue Tariff vs. Protective Tariff Revenue Tariff vs. Protective Tariff Build canal and roads to link nation Build canal and roads to link nation

4. Jackson invades Flordia! Spain controls Florida Spain controls Florida 1818 General Andrew Jackson-destroyed Seminole villages and captured Spanish settlements 1818 General Andrew Jackson-destroyed Seminole villages and captured Spanish settlements U.S. gains control in Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819 U.S. gains control in Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819

5. Monroe Doctrine-1823 American continents were “henceforth not to be considered as subjects for future colonization by any European powers”

6. Missouri Compromise 1819 At this time there are 22 states in the USA- 11 Free and 11 Slave At this time there are 22 states in the USA- 11 Free and 11 Slave Missouri ask to join the country as a SLAVE state-disrupt balance of power Missouri ask to join the country as a SLAVE state-disrupt balance of power

7. Solution? Maine, which has been part of Massachusetts for years asked to be admitted to the country as a FREE state. Maine, which has been part of Massachusetts for years asked to be admitted to the country as a FREE state. This request would keep balance in the country- 12 FREE and 12 SLAVE This request would keep balance in the country- 12 FREE and 12 SLAVE

8. The Missouri Compromise Says that slavery will not be allowed above the northern border of Arkansas, except for in Missouri Says that slavery will not be allowed above the northern border of Arkansas, except for in Missouri “I take it for granted, that the present question is a mere preamble-a title page to a great tragic volume” John Quincy Adams “I take it for granted, that the present question is a mere preamble-a title page to a great tragic volume” John Quincy Adams