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GDP Chapter 7. Gross Domestic Product GDP is the total market value of a country’s output. It is the market value of all final goods and services produced.

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Presentation on theme: "GDP Chapter 7. Gross Domestic Product GDP is the total market value of a country’s output. It is the market value of all final goods and services produced."— Presentation transcript:

1 GDP Chapter 7

2 Gross Domestic Product GDP is the total market value of a country’s output. It is the market value of all final goods and services produced within a given period of time by factors of production located within a country.

3 Terms 1: Final Final Intermediate Value added

4 What is not counted Goods produced within the household Used goods sold in the market even if to final buyers.

5 What is ??? counted Fixing damage: Earthquake or storm Medical bills for lung damage due to bad air

6 GDP vs GNP GDP factors of production located within a country GNP factors of production owned by a country’s citizens, regardless of where the output is produced.

7 Calculating GDP Expenditure Approach –Consumption, C –Investment, I –Government, G –Net Exports, EX - IM GDP = C + I + G + (EX - IM)

8 Calculating GDP II Income Approach GDP = NI + some adjustments National Income is total income earned by factors of production owned by a country’s citizens

9 GDP and Social Welfare Leisure Reducing pollution Storm and other disaster damage. Underground economy Per capita ?? Measure exchange rates

10 Nominal versus Real GDP Nominal: Measured in current dollars Real: adjusted for inflation.


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