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Intro: More was invented/innovated in the last 200 years of human history than in the previous 2500. What is a RAPID change usually called?

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Presentation on theme: "Intro: More was invented/innovated in the last 200 years of human history than in the previous 2500. What is a RAPID change usually called?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Intro: More was invented/innovated in the last 200 years of human history than in the previous 2500. What is a RAPID change usually called?

2 A Revolution! The Industrial Revolution was a fundamental change in the way goods were produced and consumed –from human-made to machine-made

3 A Revolution! The I.R. introduced production that was:  More efficient (more done with less)  And at higher levels – greater volume of GOODS

4 A Revolution! The Industrial Revolution triggered far-reaching changes to how we lived, worked, and played. It affects us to this day!

5 Industrial Revolution Time period of the mid-1800’s to early 1900’s when the economy shifted from one based on manual farm-work and handcrafts, to an economy based on machines, factories, and mass production.

6 Industrial Revolution 4 key factors to a revolution in industry: (leave space between each one, please) 1.Lots of food 2.Lots of people 3.Supply of money (capital) 4.Resources and Markets for your goods

7 Industrial Revolution Lots of food Farming practices improved with machines/transport leading to an increase in the food supply.

8 Industrial Revolution Lots of people Population expanded providing a ready supply of labor (workers) to staff the factories

9 Industrial Revolution Money Supply: Capital People in search of profits opened factories, “sponsored” inventions, invested in companies This drives progress for all.

10 Industrial Revolution Resources and Markets INPUT: Goods require materials: fabric, steel, and other raw materials that come from resources in land. OUTPUT: Goods need a place to be sold to consumers (markets)

11 Industrial Revolution Transportation improved – Ships Wooden ships → Ships of metal (iron/steel) – Explosion of Railroads/Trains – Eventually, automobiles and _______________. Communication improved – Telegraph – Telephone – Radio – Eventually, ______________.

12 Industrial Revolution  BEFORE: Domestic (home) system of production: Raw materials were delivered to workers’ homes Workers made products in their homes, by hand Goods were produced on demand, not before it…

13 Industrial Revolution  AFTER: Faster method of production – Workers concentrated in a set location (factory) – Production anticipated demand  It is hard to meet mass-demand by delivering a fabric to a seamstress at her house. With factories, mass amounts of fabric can be made into several different dresses (sizes, styles) and sold to consumers.

14 Industrial Revolution: Tracking the Changes


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