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Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.

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2 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.

3 PowerPoint ® Slide Set, Version 1.0 by Gordon K. Hodge for Pathways to Psychology, 2nd ed. by Robert J. Sternberg Carol Wada, Executive Editor ISBN: 0-15-506981-0 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. PowerPoint is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.

4 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory Chapter 6

5 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? How Do We Construct Our Own Memory?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory? Brief Outline

6 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? How Do We Construct Our Own Memory?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory? Brief Outline

7 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? –Case Studies of Memory Deficiencies: Amnesia –Case Studies of Outstanding Memory: Mnemonists –Experimental Study of Memory

8 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. –Experimental Study of Memory Ebbinghaus: Pioneer in Memory Research

9 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? How Do We Construct Our Own Memory?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory? Brief Outline

10 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? The Three-Stores View

11 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? –Sensory Memory

12 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. –Sensory Memory Effects of Delay on Visual Recall

13 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? –Sensory Memory –Short-Term Memory –Long-Term Memory

14 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? How Do We Construct Our Own Memory?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory? Brief Outline

15 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? –Alternative Views of Memory Processes –A Neuropsychological View of Memory

16 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. –A Neuropsychological View of Memory Squire’s Types of Memory

17 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? How Do We Construct Our Own Memory?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory? Brief Outline

18 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? –Encoding of Information –Storage and Forgetting –Retrieval

19 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. –Retrieval Context Effects on Memory

20 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? How Do We Construct Our Own Memory?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory? Brief Outline

21 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. How Do We Construct Our Own Memory ?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory ?

22 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. Constructing Memory Droodles

23 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. Constructing Memory What’s Wrong With This Picture?

24 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. Constructing Memory What’s Wrong With This Picture?

25 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. Constructing Memory What’s Wrong With This Picture?

26 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.Memory How Do Psychologists Study Memory?How Do Psychologists Study Memory? How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory?How Have Psychologists Traditionally Viewed Memory? What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory?What Are Some Alternative Ways to View Memory? How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved?How Is Information Encoded, Stored, and Retrieved? How Do We Construct Our Own Memory?How Do We Construct Our Own Memory? Summary

27 Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. End of Chapter 6 MEMORY PowerPoint ® Slide Set, Version 1.0 by Gordon K. Hodge for Pathways to Psychology, 2nd ed. by Robert J. Sternberg Copyright © 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved. PowerPoint is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.


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