1. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY CHAPTER 1 CONCEPTS

2. STUDIES OF THE BODY DEFINE ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION ◦CELL ◦TISSUE ◦ORGAN ◦ORGAN SYSTEM ◦ORGANISM

3. METABOLISM AND REGULATION ANABOLISM CATABOLISM ATP

4. HOMEOSTASIS NEGATIVE FEEDBACK ◦THERMOSTAT ◦(SERUM) BLOOD SUGAR ◦SERUM CALCIUM LEVEL POSITIVE FEEDBACK ◦BIRTH

5. EFFECTS OF AGING WRINKLES GRAY HAIR THIN SKIN SLEEP LOSS MUSCLE LOSS DECREASED APPETITE

6. DIRECTIONAL TERMS SUPERIOR VS INFERIOR VENTRAL VS DORSAL CRANIAL VS CAUDAL MEDIAL VS LATERAL PROXIMAL VS DISTAL

7. PLANES OF DIVISION FRONTAL SAGITTAL TRANSVERSE

8. BODY CAVITIES DORSAL ◦CRANIAL ◦SPINAL VENTRAL ◦THORACIC – ABOVE DIAPHRAGM ◦ABDOMINOPELVIC – BELOW DIAPHRAGM  UPPER IS ABDOMINAL  LOWER IS PELVIC

9. REGIONS OF THE ABDOMEN 9 REGIONS RT HYPOCHONDRIAC EPIGASTRICLT HYPOCHONDRIAC RT LUMBARUMBILICALLT LUMBAR RT ILIACHYPOGASTRICLT ILIAC

10. QUADRANTS OF THE BODY 4 QUADRANTS RT UPPER QUADRANT (RUQ) LT UPPER QUADRANT (LUQ) RT LOWER QUADRANT (RLQ) LT LOWER QUADRANT (LLQ)

11. MEASUREMENTS METRIC – KILO,CENTI,MILLI,MICRO LENGTH – MM, CM, IN WEIGHT - GRAM VOLUME – LITER (L), MILLILITER (mL) TEMPERATURE – F, C

12. BODY SYSTEMS Nervous System – brain, spinal cord and all nerves of the body Circulatory System – Heart and blood vessels Respiratory System – lungs, alveoli, and capillary exchange Gastrointestinal System – alimentary canal, salivary glands, liver, pancreas, portal hepatic circulation

13. BODY SYSTEMS Skeletal system – bones, cartilage, tendons and synovial fluid Muscular system – muscles of the body Integumentary system – skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, corpusules Lymph system – filtration of fluids for cleansing of bacteria. Endocrine system – hormones of the body and the glands they affect

14. MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY THE STUDENT IS RESPONSIBLE TO KNOW THESE TERMS!!! -TOMY DIS- PHYSI/O PATH/O CATA- ANA- HOME/O -STASIS