1. Chapter 6 Review

2. a temporary visitor transie nt

3. France based their claims on these explorers

4. La Salle and de Blainville

5. England based their claims on these explorers

6. Batts and Fallem

7. In Europe, the fighting that took place between 1756 and 1763 was referred to as

8. The Seven Years War

9. The fighting that took place in North America

10. The French and Indian War

11. a treaty between Virginia and the Delaware and Shawnee by which Virginia gained control of the Ohio Valley Treaty of Logstown

12. The diplomatic mission that Governor Dinwiddie sent to Fort LeBoeuf to negotiate with the French was led by

13. George Washington

14. On Washington’s return trip from Fort LeBoeuf, he Fell into icy water

15. At the Battle of the Monongahela, General Braddock led the British troops forward in

16. Continental style

17. Indian method of fighting

18. behind rocks and trees

19. Why did it take General Braddock 32 days to cover 110 miles from Virginia to Fort Duquesne? He insisted on building bridges over every stream and clearing all obstacles

20. Was killed at the Battle of Monongahela

21. General Braddock

22. The defeat of the British at the Battle of the Monongahela meant the settlers

23. Would have to depend on themselves

24. French fort at the forks of the Ohio River

25. Fort Duquesne

26. The victory at Fort Duquesne gave Great Britain control of the

27. Control of the Ohio River Valley

28. Fort Duquesne was the present- day site of-

29. Pittsburgh

30. Who was appointed by the British government to take charge of the war?

31. William Pitt

32. the most important British victory of the French and Indian War

33. The Battle of Quebec

34. What French and British generals were killed at the Battle of Quebec?

35. Montcalm and James Wolf

36. Continental style

37. lined up in rows, fired then knelt down to reload

38. Indian style

39. behind rocks and trees

40. Why did most of the Indians choose to ally themselves with the French? The French were more interested in trade, not territory. Less of a change in lifestyle. Less threat to their existence.

42. What were the differences between the European and the Indian views of land ownership?

43. European Land Ownership Private ownership Transfer rights with surveyed boundaries Planned to settle

44. Indian Land Ownership Boundaries not strictly defined Controlled by tribe but owned by everybody Not private property

45. French Advantages

46. 1. larger land claim 2. system of forts 3. majority of Indian allies 4. superior military officers

47. French Disadvantages

48. 1. sparse population 2. no personal interest in land 3. poor lines of supply

49. British Advantages

50. 1. larger population 2. powerful Iroquois allies 3. control of the oceans 4. population concentrated in small area 5. desire to protect their own property

51. British Disadvantages

52. 1. poorly organized frontier volunteers 2. less qualified officers

53. George Washington’s role in the war

54. 1. Diplomatic mission 2. Surrendered Fort Necessity 3. Aide Braddock

55. Describe General Braddock

56. 1. Set in his ways 2. Disliked milita

57. quickly constructed fort at Great Meadows

58. Fort Necessity

59. was ordered to construct a fort at the forks of the Ohio River

60. Captain William Trent

61. they investigated the land and then moved on to new lands

62. transient

63. open

64. overt

65. Location of Fort Necessity

66. Great Meadows

67. a delegation to handle sensitive international relations

68. Diplomatic mission

69. trading post at present day Cumberland

70. Wills Creek

71. Route to Fort Leboeuf

72. Williamsburg, Wills Creek, Nemacolin Path, Forks of the Ohio River, up the Allegheny River, to Fort LeBoeuf

73. persons killed or wounded

74. casualty

75. counterattack

76. retaliation

77. Delaware Indian who helped cut the path

78. Nemacolin

79. cut a path from Wills Creek to the forks of the Ohio River

80. Thomas Cresap

81. French fort at the forks of the Ohio River

82. Fort Duquesne

83. reorganized the British army

84. William Pitt

85. forms an association with another for mutual benefit

86. ally

87. a formal agreement

88. treaty

89. To the Indians, a treaty signaled the - end of warfare

90. competition

91. rivalry

92. minor clash

93. skirmish

94. to leave military service without permission

95. desert

96. people killed or wounded casualties

97. Mary Draper Ingles was taken hostage by the Shawnee

98. Location of Fort Edwards Hampshire County

99. Location of Fort Seybert Pendleton County

100. Location of Fort Evans Berkeley County

101. Location of Fort Ashby Mineral County