1. © OECD/IEA 2012 Best Practices in Energy Technology Policies Promoting Technology Innovation Kazenergy Eurasian Forum World in Transition: Shaping Sustainable Energy Future 2-3 October 2012, Astana, Kazakhstan Ulrich Benterbusch, Director, Office of Global Energy Policy

2. ETP 2012 – Choice of 3 Futures © OECD/IEA 2012 6DS where the world is now heading with potentially devastating results The 6°C Scenario 4DS reflecting pledges by countries to cut emissions and boost energy efficiency The 4°C Scenario 2DS a vision of a sustainable energy system of reduced Greenhouse Gas (GHG) and CO 2 emissions The 2°C Scenario

3. Clean energy: slow lane to fast track © OECD/IEA 2012 Progress is too slow in almost all technology areas Significant action is required to get back on track

4. Sustainable future still in reach © OECD/IEA 2012 Are we on track to reach a clean energy future? NO ✗ Can we get on track? YES ✓ Is a clean energy transition urgent? YES ✓

5. A smart, sustainable energy system © OECD/IEA 2012 A sustainable energy system is a smarter, more unified and integrated energy system

6. © OECD/IEA 2012 Clean energy patents have increased sharply since 2000, driven by solar PV and wind The US, Japan and Germany are the top three inventor countries for most technologies, but China has been catching up

7. © OECD/IEA 2012 There is a wide selection of technology-push and market-pull policy instruments The use of multiple, integrated instruments may be justified to develop and deploy new and improved technologies

8. Clean energy investment pays off © OECD/IEA 2012 Every additional dollar invested in clean energy can generate 3 dollars in return. USD trillion

9. Recommendations to Governments © OECD/IEA 2012 1. Create an investment climate of confidence in clean energy 2. Unlock the incredible potential of energy efficiency – “the hidden” fuel of the future 3. Accelerate innovation and public research, development and demonstration (RD&D)

10. © OECD/IEA 2012 Thank You Kazenergy Eurasian Forum World in Transition: Shaping Sustainable Energy Future 2-3 October 2012, Astana, Kazakhstan Ulrich Benterbusch, Director, Office of Global Energy Policy