1. Road to Revolution

2. Unit 2 – Road to Revolution
Update your Table of Contents for today’s activities
Get your 5 W’s of North Carolina Chart out to be checked
Read page 156 to yourself silently
Date
Session #
Activity
Page
9/18 8
Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events 20
4 Square – Set 1 of Acts & Events 21

3. Quick Review: North Carolina as a Colony
From your 5 W’s Chart, what did you find out about North Carolina?
5 minutes of “Facts for Tickets”

4. Events Leading Toward Revolution
What are 2 things that you read about on page 156 that could be considered events that led towards revolution?

5. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
Using the graphic organizer and pages fill in the event that occurred for each date listed in the box BUT, leave room for notes!
1754:
French and Indian War begins -
Albany Plan of Union -

6. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1754:
French and Indian War begins – fighting between British and French and their Native American allies
Albany Plan of Union – proposal by Ben Franklin to create a council to take over certain affairs of the colonies to unite their defenses

7. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1763:
(French and Indian War ends with Treaty of Paris)
Proclamation of 1763 – British act that closed all lands west of the Appalachian Mountains for colonial settlement to appease the Native Americans

8. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1764:
Sugar Act – law that raised taxes on luxury goods such as silk, wine & molasses; mostly affected merchants

9. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1765:
Quartering Act – law that required colonists to feed and shelter British troops
Stamp Act – law stating that colonists had to pay for stamps printed on taxable paper items

10. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1767:
Townshend Acts – group of laws that raised revenues by enforcing the collection of taxes and imposing new taxes on items like tea and glass

11. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1769: Non-Importation Association – established to boycott the purchase of any British goods

12. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1770:
Townshend & Stamp Act repealed EXCEPT tax on tea
Boston Massacre – small argument that ended in 5 colonists being killed but Patriots used the event to gain support

13. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1773:
Tea Act – an act that cut tea prices, but not the tax on tea to try to help British merchants
Boston Tea Party – Patriots disguised as Native Americans boarded ships in Boston harbor and dumped tea overboard in protest

14. Road to Revolution: Sequence of Important Events
1774:
The “Intolerable Acts” – Britain punished colonists for the Boston Tea Party by sealing off the harbor
First Continental Congress – representatives from the colonies met in Philadelphia to put together options for action against Britain

15. Road to Revolution: 4 Square - Set 1
Proclamation of 1763
Sugar Act
For each important act or event you must include a description, the impact on colonists, and an illustration that represents this act or event.
For example…
Quartering Act
Stamp Act

16. Albany Plan of Union
The Albany Plan of Union was an attempt to unite the colonies and the governing of their affairs to provide a stronger defense. Although it was unsuccessful it was the first attempt to unite the colonies against an opponent which will lead to their unification against Britain later. The slogan was changed to UNITE, or DIE once the Revolution started

17. Warm-Up Update your Table of Contents for today’s activities
Get your 4 Square out to be checked
Fill in “The Basic Facts” portion of the French and Indian War note guide
Date
Session #
Activity
Page
9/20 9
The French & Indian War Note Guide 22
Homework: 4 Square – Set 2 23

18. Clarifying The Stamp Act
It applied to...
All legal and commercial documents
Diplomas, contracts, wills
Any published materials such as newspapers had to be written on special “stamped” paper
Impact…
While the Sugar Act before it mostly
affected merchants, this affected all colonists

19. French & Indian War
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20. Cause 1
While the British are colonizing the East Coast, France is claiming land west of the Appalachian Mountains
Each side wanted the Ohio River Valley area for fur trade and farmland, and in the early 1750’s the British began to move into French territory

21. Effect 1
French & Native Americans become alarmed and destroy several British trading posts and begin to build forts for protection

22. Cause 2
In 1753, George Washington is sent to deliver a letter demanding that French troops leave the area

23. The French laughed…the British now had to decide – leave or fight
Effect 2
The French laughed…the British now had to decide – leave or fight

24. French colonists build Fort Duquesne
Cause 3
French colonists build Fort Duquesne

25. British build Fort Necessity and launched the first attack
Effect 3
British build Fort Necessity and launched the first attack

26. Cause 4
The fighting begins!

27. The first victory goes to the British
Effect 4
The first victory goes to the British

28. Cause 5
Most of the fighting is confined, and both sides rely heavily on their Native American allies to fight

29. England and France stay out of the fight for the first 2 years
Effect 5
England and France stay out of the fight for the first 2 years

30. Cause 6
British colonists suffer from lack of Native American allies & real support from Britain

31. Benjamin Franklin proposes the Albany Plan of Union…
Effect 6
Benjamin Franklin proposes the Albany Plan of Union…

32. In 1756, Britain is losing badly
Cause 7
In 1756, Britain is losing badly

33. Effect 7
England and France officially declare war leading to the outbreak of worldwide conflict called the “Seven Years War”

34. Cause 8
In 1758, the tide turns as the British capture Fort Duquesne and rename it Fort Pitt
In 1759, the British also capture Quebec, the heart of French territory

35. Effect 8
Fort Pitt will eventually become the city of Pittsburgh

36. Cause 9
In 1763, both the French and British are exhausted, and the British come out the winners

37. Effect 9
The Treaty of Paris was signed to end the war between France and Britain
The Proclamation of 1763 was established between the British and the Native Americans

38. Cause 10
Both England and the colonists were excited about all of the new land acquired from winning the war
BUT
Both groups had very different ideas about the new land and their roles in the war, especially England who had acquired a lot of debt from the war

39. Effect 10
You fill in what happened next:
What did happen?

40. Analyzing the Map
Use the map on page 166 to answer the last 4 questions on your note guide

41. Closing Questions
What are the 2 main events that are now leading to the Revolution?
How do they relate to one another?

42. 4 Square – Set 2 Townshend Acts Tea Act
For each important act or event you must include a description, the impact on colonists, and an illustration that represents this act or event.
“Intolerable Acts”
First Continental Congress