WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WORDS MEANS SENT IN CODE? a. Interrupted b. Encrypted c. Trafficked d. Relayed.

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WORDS MEANS SENT IN CODE? a. Interrupted b. Encrypted c. Trafficked d. Relayed

When the command “ATTENTION” is given, you turn your feet out equally to form an angle of how many degrees? a. 15 Degrees b. 25 Degrees c. 35 Degrees d. 45 Degrees

To whom did the Russians surrender during WW I? a. Austria-Hungary b. Turkey c. Germany d. Japan

The Damage Control Assistant (DCA) is responsible for: a. Assigning departmental watches b. Training the damage control organization c. All auxiliary machinery d. All aircraft

Red flares, continuous sounding of the fog horn or smoke from a burning barrel of oil all indicate a. The presence of a submarine in the channel b. Obstructions in the channel or seaway c. Wind and weather warnings to small craft d. Distress under both Inland and International Rules

What time of day is the ceremonial hoisting of the national ensign? a. 0800 b. 0830 c. Sunrise d. 0730

The mature cell of a storm usually extends above ___ feet a. 45000 b. 70000 c. 25000 d. 125000

What is the officer’s title who supervises cryptographic operations and ensure the security of cryptographic publications and equipment? a. Special Services Officer b. Weapons Officer c. Communications Officer d. Public Affairs Officer

What are the three essentials of survival in order of priority? a. Water, shelter, food b. Water, food, shelter c. Shelter, water, food d. None of the above

A substance that permits the free motion of a large number of electrons is called: a. Amber b. An insulator c. A conductor d. rubber

What does “EMS” stand for? a. Emergency Medical Supervisor b. Emergency Medical Servant c. Emergency Medical System d. None of the above

When the Japanese attacked, most of the U.S. sailors were preparing for: a. Sea duty b. Liberty c. An inspection d. An attack drill

In military drill terminology, what is an “element”? a. The weather b. An individual, squad, platoon or company that is part of a larger unit c. Another word for formation d. The rifle

What percentage of tin does the U.S. import? a. 70% b. 80% c. 90% d. 99%

_____ in American newspapers including publication of a letter by the Spanish Ambassador calling President McKinley “weak” whipped up American support for the Spanish-American war. a. “Yellow Journalism” b. “U.S. Military Prepares for War” essays c. “How America is Preparing for War” essays d. “Ill Treatment of Cubans by the Spanish Government” essays

Who has sometimes been called the “real father of all modern navies”? a. Commodore Stephen Luce, USN b. Admiral David Porter, USN c. Captain John Paul Jones, USN d. Captain Alfred Mahan, USN

Which planet, in its revolution around the Sun, crosses inside the orbit of Neptune for twenty years during each of its orbits? a. Pluto b. Mars c. Earth d. Jupiter

Giving in to demands for tribute and ransom usually: a. Leads to more demands b. Ends the problem c. Will help start peace talks d. None of the above are correct

The core of the earth is made up of: a. Copper and cobalt b. Iron and nickel c. Zinc and silver d. Gold and platinum

What is the most destructive oceanographic condition for marine life in the oceans of the world? a. El Nino b. Large sea animals c. Upwelling d. Sunlight

Selected articles, planned events and important notes are published daily and posted throughout the command. What is the name of this Navy publication? a. Manual of Regulations b. Command newsletter c. The Navy News Journal d. Plan of the Day

A type of orienteering competition where controls may be visited in any order and point values are assigned each control is called: a. Long-O b. Score-O c. Relay d. Memory-O

Which of the following IS NOT a property of carbon monoxide? a. Odorless b. Tasteless c. Colorless d. Grey in color

The national military strategy of the United States today includes three principal elements: deterrence, inflexible response and forward strategy. a. True b. False

What four planets are referred to as the big four? a. Pluto, Venus, Jupiter and Mars b. Mars, Saturn, Venus and Jupiter c. Mercury, Mars, Saturn, Pluto d. Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Uranus

The following planets are known as the twin planets. a. Neptune and Mars b. Uranus and Neptune c. Earth and Mars d. Pluto and Mercury

Severity of the court-martial refers to the a. Seriousness of the offense committed b. Number of members in the court c. Charge(s) and specifications(s) in the formal written accusation d. Maximum punishments which can be awarded by the court

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the United Nations? a. To maintain peace and security b. To take effective collective action to prevent and remove threats to world peace c. To grant diplomatic recognition and exchange ambassadors d. To cooperate in solving international economic, social, cultural and humanitarian problems

How many years does it take Pluto to travel around the Sun? a. 29 b. 84 c. 165 d. 248

An air mass is a large body of air with a. The same temperature and pressure b. The same humidity and pressure c. The same temperature and humidity d. None of the above

How far apart should your feet be spread during parade rest? a. 6 inches b. Whatever is comfortable c. 18 inches d. 12 inches

Which of the following is NOT a part of the study method referred to as PQRST? a. Present b. Question c. Read d. Test

What is the mission of the Military Sealift Command? a. Transforming U.S. Navy ships to civilian use b. Transforming ships from other countries to U.S. use c. Repairing of container ships d. Arranging ocean transport for DOD war materiel and supplies

The feature which prevents the firing of guns into the ship’s own structure is a. Common sense b. Gun stop c. Cam brake d. Cutout cams

To earn a Physical Fitness ribbon a cadet a. Must pass at least 3 of the 4 events on the test b. Must score within 15 points of satisfactory on all portions of the test c. Must pass all portions of the test with a score of outstanding d. None of the above are correct

Which of the following is one of the four areas of total fitness? a. Cardiovascular fitness b. Muscle fitness c. Mental fitness d. Weight fitness

Aquaculture involves a. Examining water for mineral content b. Extracting mineral resources from sea animals c. Applying natural procedures for harvesting sea animals d. Applying farming methods to grow and harvest sea animals and plants

The distinctive “design” feature of USNS HAYES, the Navy’s most advanced oceanographic research ship and the first of its type, is the ship’s a. Laboratory spaces b. Control system c. Special underwater TV and camera towing apparatus d. Parallel catamaran hulls

Which of the following officers is a member of the President’s cabinet? a. Secretary of the Navy b. Secretary of Defense c. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff d. Secretary of the Air Force

A substance that permits the free motion of a large number of electrons is called a. Conductors b. Insulators c. Thermocouples d. D electric cells

A state pertains to people and their common ancestry and culture. a. True b. False

The geometric center of a ship’s hull that is underwater is called a. Center of buoyancy b. Center of gravity c. Freeboard d. None of the above

When the flag is in such condition that it is no longer a fitting emblem for display, the flag is destroyed in a dignified way, preferably how? a. Burying b. Shredding c. Burning d. None of the above

In what year did the sword officially return as part of an officer’s dress uniform? a. 1945 b. 1963 c. 1954 d. 1950

When General MacArthur waded ashore at Leyte, he called for the Filipino people to rise and strike the Japanese at every opportunity. What means of communicatioon did he use? a. He made a television appearance b. He made a radio broadcast c. B-29’s dropped handbills on the islands d. It was spread person to person by the Filipino people

The three basic cloud types are: a. Altocumulus, cumulonimbus, altostratus b. Alto cirrus, altocumulus, cumulonimbus c. Low, middle, high d. Cirrus, cumulus, stratus

How far should the rifle be raised vertically off the ground during the “trail arms” movement? a. 1 inch b. 3 inches c. 6 inches d. Just enough to clear the ground

Meridians on a Mercator projection appear as straight parallel lines. What are these lines called? a. Mercator lines b. Great circle lines c. Reciprocal courses d. Relative courses

Of the following groups of countries, which are all presently U.S. allies in NATO? a. Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada and Denmark b. Hungary, Iceland, Italy and Luxembourg c. Netherlands, Norway, Portugal and Great Britain d. Turkey, Greece, Ukraine and Germany

The trial and punishment of offenders in the U.S. Armed Forces are covered by a set of laws named the a. Uniform Code of Military Justice b. Manual for Courts-Martial c. Manual of the Judge Advocate General d. Navy Regulations

During the Korean War, who consolidated the Pusan Perimeter in September 1950, and made it nearly impregnable? a. Major General Walker b. General MacArthur c. LT General Almond d. General Ridgeway

What famous war was fought to secure control of the Turkish Straits in order to insure Greek control of the Aegean-Black Sea trade? a. The Crusades b. The Punic War c. The Trojan War d. The French and Indian War

What Pacific island, held by the Japanese, allowed the home island defenses to be alerted when American bombers were enroute to Japan? a. Iwo Jima b. Peleliu c. Okinawa d. Leyte

Which of the following is a joint service multi-mission aircraft with vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) capabilities? a. TH-57 Sea Ranger b. MH-53 Sea Dragon c. V-22A Osprey d. T-45A Goshawk

In NJROTC activities, what is a TTO? a. Training Trials Officer b. Training Time Out c. Total Training Opportunity d. None of the above

Latitude is always measured a. East or west from 0 degrees through 90 degrees b. South or west from 0 degrees through 90 degrees c. North or south from 0 degrees through 90 degrees d. North or south from 0 degrees through 45 degrees

Which of the following is a former Japanese possession? a. Malaya b. Korea c. Pakistan d. Ceylon

How is the word Hertz abbreviated? a. Ht b. Hz c. HR d. HRZ

The center of reference for the maneuvering board is called the a. Pole b. Concentric center c. Plot center d. Polar north

What is the difference between magnetic north and true north called? a. Deviation b. Declination c. Variation d. None of the above

Gun ammunition in which the projectile and powder case are permanently attached is called a. Fixed b. Rigid c. Semifixed d. Transitory

What is called the traditional way by which salutes to ships, to high ranking individuals, to nations are carried out? a. Military customs b. Customs c. Courtesies d. Ceremonial customs

During World War II, what locale in the Carolines did Japan make into her “Pearl Harbor”? a. Wake b. Truk c. Midway d. Rabaul

Which of the following IS NOT a type of telecommunication? a. Electrical/electronic b. Visual c. Handwritten d. Sound

What command is given to form the squad? a. FALL IN b. FORM UP c. MOVE UP d. FORM IN

The source of lightning in thunderhead clouds is a. Cold fronts b. Currents c. Electrical fuses d. Static electricity

What is the easiest of boat landings to make? a. Starboard-side-to landing b. Port-side to landing c. Bow painter landing d. Strong current landing

Persons who are stationed on either side of the route across the quarter-deck taken by arriving and departing high-ranking officers or civilians who are making official calls are called a. The duty master-at-arms (MAA) b. Side boys c. The gangway watchstanders d. The security patrol

What U.S. ship fought in the two most famous quasi-war battles with France? a. USS Victory b. USS Lee c. USS Constellation d. USS Hull

The technological advances of the helicopter made possible significant operational and tactical improvements known as a. Vertical replenishment and vertical envelopment b. VERTREP and UNREP c. 20-knot mobile logistic support and readiness d. Mobility and dispersal

Which of the following statements describes how burns are classified ? a. According to the size of the burn b. The width of the burn area c. The depth of injury to the tissue d. All of the above

A substance that has few free electrons is called a. Ionic b. An insulator c. A conductor d. Electron deficient

The basic objective of U.S. economic policy is to a. Promote a system of free and open trade b. Establish an economic relationship with allies which will effectively overcome our negative overseas trade deficit c. Create new world markets in order to revitalize the U.S. Merchant Marine d. Ensure that U.S. trade will increase by 200 percent in the next decade, in order to continue to dominate the world’s free markets.

Given that numerous wars and engagements have been fought since World War II without the use of atomic weapons, a. We can safely assume that humankind has developed a collective moral conscience eliminating their use. b. It is clear that future enemies can be deterred from their use by employing special forces armed with conventional weapons. c. We must constantly strive to develop bigger, more powerful nuclear weapons to be sure we can defeat any future threat. d. We can hope that humankind will continue to avoid their use, but must nevertheless consider them in our planning.

Intelligence information can give governments and military leaders the foreknowledge they need to make sound decisions vital to the security of the nation as well as to success in combat. a. True b. False

The closest star to the earth is a. The sun b. Alpha Centauri c. The andromeda galaxy d. Polaris, the North Star

After the Sun, what star is the closest to the Earth? a. Antares b. Alpha Centauri c. The Sun d. Rigel

What is one complete sequence of the strength of a wave as it passes through a point in space? a. Cycle b. Wavelength c. Frequency d. Aptitude

The first line of defense of a naval task force against an incoming air attack would probably be a. Interceptor aircraft b. BMEWS c. Picket destroyers d. Guided missile cruisers

Upon completion of the inspection of each platoon, its commander faces left and orders a. AT EASE b. CLOSE RANKS, MARCH c. ATTENTION d. PARADE REST

From which direction do the winds blow during the Winter Monsoon? a. Northeast b. Southwest c. Northwest d. Southeast

Maneuverability is the major consideration used in distinguishing between power-driven and sailing vessels. a. True b. false

What is the command given to return to the position of attention when you are at “EYES RIGHT?” a. READY, TWO b. EYES, FRONT c. READY, FRONT d. EYES, FORWARD

Which planet is the largest in our solar system? a. Saturn b. Jupiter c. Uranus d. Neptune

Jefferson Davis, President of the Confederacy, figured that the Union’s blockades would anger at least two major foreign nations that were buying goods from the Confederate States. What were the names of these two major nations? a. France and Spain b. Australia and Turkey c. England and France d. Poland and Germany

Which of these is NOT a basic consideration that dominates the evaluation of an external threat? a. Capabilities b. Intelligence c. Intentions d. Vulnerabilities

The purpose of the International Rules for Preventing Collision at Sea, 1972, is to assess damages after a collision. a. True b. False

What are the winds called that prevail in both hemispheres between the equator and 30 degrees of latitude? a. Prevailing Westerlies b. Trade Winds c. Easterlies d. Doldrums

Which of the following DID NOT help in defeating the “wolfpack” offensive ? a. Radar b. Hunter-killer groups c. Kamikazi striking force d. High-frequency direction finding equipment

In what country are the oil fields of Lake Maricaibo located? a. Brazil b. Argentina c. Venezuela d. Columbia

True or False: When air masses of the same temperatures collide a front develops. a. True b. False

Newton’s _____ law of motion states that the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to force acting upon it. a. First b. Second c. Third d. Fourth

In the 1990s civil insurrections broke out in several African and Central European nations because of a. Cessation of aid from the former Soviet Union b. Ethnic conflict c. Poor economic conditions d. All of the above

The United States imports almost half of its total annual petroleum needs from a. Mediterranean and Caribbean Sea countries b. South America, South Africa and Europe c. The North Sea oil fields and North Africa d. The Persian Gulf, Venezuela and Nigeria

What command is given for the guidon to be lowered straight to the front until the staff is resting in the guidon bearer’s right armpit and horizontal to the ground? a. READY, GUIDON b. GUIDON, SALUTE c. CARRY, GUIDON d. PRESENT, ARMS

What is another name for the Cepheid variable? a. Cepheid star b. Galaxy of stars c. Shape of the star d. Pulsating star

What is the usual reference point when plotting movement on the maneuvering board to determine CPAs and true wind? a. The vessel nearest the ship b. Own vessel c. The most distant vessel on radar d. The north and south pole

On what Indian Ocean island has the United States built a naval communications station and air base? a. Diego Garcia b. Bahrain c. Hawaii d. Guam

Some of the Navy’s oceanographic work is carried out by private organizations. a. True b. False

What does inland reach mean as related to sea power? a. The distance a ship can travel into a country b. The ability of a ship’s weaponry to destroy targets inland c. The ability of a ship to defend from a land attack d. All of the above

Which one of these freedoms is NOT mentioned in the First Amendment of the Constitution? a. Freedom of speech b. Freedom of the press c. Freedom to marry and raise children d. Freedom of religion

The only permanent low-pressure area on Earth is the a. Cape Hatteras off-shore low b. Aleutian low off Alaska c. Doldrum belt d. Polar front

Many of the lighthouses today are automatic. a. True b. False

The galaxy in which Earth and our known planets exist is ______. a. The Milky Way b. Binary constellation c. Globular cluster d. The big dipper

What kind of telescope has a convex secondary mirror, causing the light to focus behind the telescope’s objective mirror? a. Cassegrain reflector b. Newtonian reflector c. Newtonian refractors d. Secondary reflectors

The type of weapon that has become the main armament on most of today’s jet-powered aircraft is a. AIM-54 b. SAM c. AAM d. AIM-9

The ability of the United States to conduct limited operations almost anywhere on the globe is at present unequaled by any other nation. a. True b. False

What is meteorology? a. Weather prediction and scientific research b. Science of weather c. Study of air current advantages d. Development of weather instruments

The Great Depression of 1929 – 1936 a. Resulted in a strong movement toward isolationism in the United States b. Created hardship and unemployment over much of the world c. Caused Congress to withhold funds for expansion of the U.S. fleet d. All of the above are correct

What bodily injury occurs when a bone is forced out of its joint? a. Sprain b. Open fracture c. Closed fracture d. Dislocation

What is the area called that is located between the Polar Easterlies and the Prevailing Westerlies? a. Trade Belt b. Polar Frontal Zone c. Sub-tropical High Pressure Belt d. Intertropical Convergence Zone

What is the wind velocity in a typhoon? a. 43 knots b. 53 knots c. 63 knots d. 64 knots and up

Ohm’s law may be expressed as an equation I=E/R where “I” represents: a. Resistance in ohms b. Voltage in volts c. Current in amperes d. None of the above

The predominant factor that runs throughout all national strategy is a. The economy b. Geographic position c. The strength and will of the people d. Political policy

What award is given to the cadet that demonstrates an exceptional dedication to the NJROTC program? a. Honor Cadet award b. Distinguished Cadet award c. Military Aptitude award d. Meritorious Cadet Achievement award

Alfred Mahan predicted that America would win its 1898 war in the Caribbean within three months. Other European countries believed that the United States would be defeated by a. Cuba b. Mexico c. France d. Spain

_____ uses highly sophisticated electronics to counter enemy electromagnetic waves. a. Electronic warfare b. Anti submarine warfare c. Electronics d. Electricity

An example of vertical envelopment would be a. Marines heli-lifted to strong points behind enemy lines b. Submarines diving then resurfacing in hostile waters c. An attack on the flank of an enemy unit occurring simultaneously with a frontal assault d. All of the above

The body of water that lies between Suez and Bab el Maneb is the a. Persian Gulf b. Red Sea c. Arabian Sea d. Gulf of Aden

Weather is the condition of the a. Temperature b. Atmosphere c. Water vapor d. Air

Benito Mussolini inspired Italian workers to build up the Italian military might so that he could establish Rome as the center of a. Mediterranean power b. Shipbuilding and trade c. All European countries d. Advanced military weaponry

Three types of courts-martial, in order from lowest level of severity to highest are a. Special, general and summary b. Summary, general and special c. Summary, special and general d. General, special and summary

The five permanent members of the United Nations are a. United States, Great Britain, Germany, France and Spain b. United States, Great Britain, Russia, Poland and Japan c. United States, Great Britain, France, Russia and China d. England, France, Germany, Italy and Spain

The most important commercial fishing operations in the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico are for a. Shrimp, menhaden and langusta b. Halibut, shrimp and tuna c. Blue crabs and cod d. Tuna and cod

The light giving “surface” of the sun is called the a. Photosphere b. Magnetosphere c. Coronagraph d. Chromosphere

Admiral Farragut was an outstanding naval commander. What Navy did he serve with during the Civil War? a. Union Navy b. Confederate Navy c. World Navy d. None of the above

The science that deals with life and the contents of the seas is known as a. Zoology b. Marine biology c. Marine cycles d. Marine chemistry

The International Maritime Consultative Organization is responsible for developing the International Rules of the Road. What agency do they work for? a. Department of the Navy b. United States c. Defense Department d. United Nations

How many types of waves are there? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4

The international rules of war apply a. Whenever there is armed hostility between states, whether the details of legality are present or not b. Only to the contracting parties to the Hague Conventions concerning such rules. c. Only in the event of a legally declared state of war between belligerent sovereign nations d. Mainly for the purpose of clarifying clauses in certain insurance policies and defining effective dates of some wartime Presidential powers.

After the reviewing officer has taken his/her position in the reviewing area and the cadets are at attention, the commander of the troops commands a. EYES, RIGHT b. REST c. PASS IN REVIEW d. EYES, LEFT

The primary cause of Japan’s ultimate defeat at sea was a. Lack of experience in naval combat b. The loss of her most experienced pilots c. The death of Yamamoto d. Reinforcement of the ABDA defense command

What is an example of the national interests as set down by American Forefathers? a. Yearning for justice b. Free trade c. Control the western hemisphere d. Intervention in world affairs

Navy punishment must be a. Fair b. Reasonable c. Not vindictive d. All of the above are correct

Navigators can always completely depend on any buoy as a valuable navigational aid. a. True b. False

Which watch provides emergency steering for the ship in case steering from the bridge is damaged? a. After steering watch b. Damage control watch c. Damaged steering watch d. Casualty steering watch

Which department is responsible for providing Master-at-Arms for the watch section on duty? a. Deck b. Weapons c. Operations d. Executive

The largest planet in our solar system is: a. Mars b. Pluto c. Jupiter d. Neptune

What letters represent the Combat Direction Center? a. CDC b. COD c. CODC d. COMBC

Brown lines on a topographical or orienteering map representing the vertical rise and fall of the Earth’s crust are called a. Rhumb lines b. Contour lines c. Convergence d. Scalar lines

What method of signaling is used to communicate underwater? a. Semaphore b. Flaghoist c. Gertrude d. Flashing light

What head gear is optional for officers and chiefs as part of their NJROTC uniform? a. Combination cap b. Khaki garrison cap c. Black garrison cap d. None of the above

Which of the following is described as being a key step to take if you know that you might be in a survival situation in a wilderness area? a. Shelter preparation b. Prepare a survival kit c. Health maintenance d. Food preparation

In the civilian community,what type of laws are designed to protect society from acts of its irresponsible citizens, without infringing upon citizens’ individual rights under the Constitution? a. Criminal b. Civil c. Military d. All of the above are correct

In the civilian community, what type of laws are designed to protect society from acts of its irresponsible citizens, without infringing upon citizens’ individual rights under the Constitution? a. Criminal b. Civil c. Military d. All of the above are correct

This particular aircraft’s mission is to gather information. a. Attack aircraft b. Fighter c. Patrol aircraft d. Reconnaissance-attack aircraft

The first American Naval Regulations, based on British naval rules, were drafted by a. Thomas Jefferson b. John Adams c. Benjamin Franklin d. John Jay

What admiral did the Spanish government order to sail to the Caribbean to defend Cuba and destroy the American fleet in that region? a. Cervera b. Sampson c. Porter d. Cadiz

What was significant about the loss of Florida to the Confederacy in 1862 due to amphibious raids carried out by Union forces? a. The South was unable to effectively trade cotton with Europe after this action b. The South was deprived of its salt mills, which were essential for the preservation of ham and bacon for Southern troops c. The South lost its major source of cotton for uniforms d. The vital road and railroad network within Florida could not be of use to the Southerners.

In the Navy, the person in charge of the handling of a powerboat is called the a. Captain b. Officer of the Deck c. Coxswain d. Pilot

When transporting a casualty on a stretcher, how should the casualty be carried? a. There is no specified way of carrying a stretcher b. Feet first c. With each stretcher-bearer side-by- side to watch out for obstacles d. Head first

Which planet is about twice the diameter of the Moon and about half that of the Earth? a. Mercury b. Mars c. Venus d. Pluto

In the northern hemisphere what direction does the wind flow? a. Curving to the left b. Curving to the right c. Counter rotationally d. Elliptically

What is considered to be the starting point for fires in a survival situation? a. Tinder b. Fuel c. Location d. Kindling

In 1942, the Dutch felt that the ABDA (American, British, Dutch and Australian) primary goal should be the defense of a. Guam b. Truk c. Java d. Australia

In 1902, Mount Pelee, a volcan on a Caribbean island, erupted and killed over 30,000 people. On what island is Mount Pelee located? a. Martinique b. Krakatoa c. Sumatra d. Bora Bora

In what year did the U.S. Navy start using angled flight decks on aircraft carriers? a. 1945 b. 1958 c. 1954 d. 1952

Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic parts of a guided missile? a. The guidance system b. The airframe c. These are all basic parts of a guided missile d. The propulsion system

Which of the following is NOT a requirement to participate in an NJROTC unit? a. Be physically qualified to participate in the physical education program of the school b. Be enrolled and attending a regular course of instruction in grades 9- 12. c. Be a United States citizen d. Maintain acceptable standards of academic achievement

Which of the following is NOT a requirement to participate in an NJROTC unit? a. Be physically qualified to participate in the physical education program of the school b. Be enrolled and attending a regular course of instruction in grades 9-12. c. Be a United States citizen d. Maintain acceptable standards of academic achievement

Naval communications must be secure, reliable and rapid in both peace and war. Which of these is considered to be the most important factor ? a. Security b. Speed c. They are all considered of equal importance d. Reliability

What do two red pennants displayed by day indicate? a. Gale warning b. Storm warning c. Small craft warning d. Hurricane warning

What is the largest and most powerful class of auxiliary ships in the Navy? a. Ammunition ships (AEs) b. Salvage rescue ships (ARSs) c. Fast combat support ships (AOEs) d. Vertical replenishment ships (VRSs)

What stars allow astronomers to be able to determine distances in space? a. White Dwarfs b. Supergiants c. Novae Stars d. Cepheid Stars

Which of the following areas of the world is NOT periodically lashed by tsunamis? a. The Western Pacific b. Hawaii c. The Eastern Pacific d. Alaska

Which U.S. Navy Warrant Officer collar insignia has two blue squares on a silver background? a. Chief Warrant Officer One b. Chief Warrant Officer Two c. Chief Warrant Officer Three d. Chief Warrant Officer Four

Which type of amphibious assault ships are designed to embark, transport and land 2,000 troops and their equipment by means of transport helicopters in conjunction with a beach assault? a. LSDs b. LPDs c. LCCs d. LHDs

What type of Navy weather forecast provides landing and takeoff conditions at airfields? a. Local forecasts b. Flight forecasts c. Route forecasts d. Terminal forecasts

Many years ago, the USS Ramapo set the record for reporting the highest wave officially measured and sighted. How high was the wave? a. 85 feet b. 114 feet c. 123 feet d. 75 feet

What country dropped out of membership in the Organization of American States (OAS) in 1962? a. Cuba b. The United States c. Nicaragua d. Mexico

What Arms Treaty signed in January 1993 between the U.S. and Russia was called “the broadest disarmament pact I history.” a. START II b. SALT II c. NATO d. START I

In which type of leadership style does the leader turn over the authority for decision making and problem solving to subordinates? a. Supporting b. Delegating c. Directing d. Coaching

While armed with a rifle at the position of Present Arms, how far should the rifle be in front of the center of your body? a. 6 inches b. 8 inches c. 2 inches d. 4 inches

What is the flagstaff topping ornament for the guidon? a. There is no required flagstaff topping ornament for the guidon b. The spearhead c. The axehead d. An eagle

The most common structure built to protect harbors is a line of concrete- reinforced big rocks called the a. Groin b. Levy c. Jetty d. breakwater

How many frigates did President Washington convince the U.S. congress to build? a. Two b. Four c. Five d. Three

Where is the primary watch station for In-Port watches? a. The forecastle b. The bridge c. Pierside d. The quarterdeck

During the Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor one U.S. battleship exploded after a bomb set off her ammunition magazines. That ship was the a. USS Reuben James b. USS Arkansas c. USS Repulse d. USS Arizona

How did the United States identify the Soviet’s ICBM launching pads under construction in Cuba in 1962? a. From an intelligence agent working for the CIA in Cuba b. A Russian spy sold important information to the FBI on the launching pads c. From photographs from high-flying U-2 reconnaissance aircraft d. All of the above statements are correct

What word describes air flow outward from the center of a high-pressure area? a. Divergence b. Supersonic c. Turbulence d. Convergence

The time it takes a planet to go around the Sun is a. Orbital period b. Retrograde motion c. Elliptical movement d. Axis rotation

Why is the air circulation in the troposphere important? a. Pilots favor this level for flying b. Extremely high and deadly temperatures exist in this level c. Troposphere is the end of our air ocean; beyond it is outer space d. Determines the weather

The Germans entered 1,175 U-boats into the war and lost a. 521 b. 692 c. 781 d. 987

What is the white light on the foremast of an ocean-going ship called? a. Range light b. Running light c. Masthead light d. Stern light

Following the victory in the Mariana Islands, the Fifth Fleet was redesignated the U.S. a. First Fleet b. Second Fleet c. Third Fleet d. Sixth Fleet

According to the Field Manual, how long should the cool-down period of a workout last? a. At least five minutes b. The Field Manual does not give a specific amount of time c. At least fifteen minutes d. At least ten minutes

What type of heat casualty condition causes a person to be flushed and hot? a. Heat exertion b. Heat stroke c. Heat exhaustion d. Heat cramps

Which of the following is NOT one of the three essential components of maintaining life in a survival situation? a. Personal protection b. Mental alertness c. Nutrition d. Health

What type of buoys are upright wooden poles, or tubes of steel, which are often used to mark obstructions? a. Gong buoys b. Nun buoys c. Can buoys d. Spar buoys

In 1804, Commodore Preble tried to convince the Bashaw of Tripoli to a. Give up the war b. Call a truce c. Surrender d. Release the U.S. crewmen

Which of the following aircraft has a primary mission of airborne mine countermeasures? a. MH-53E Sea Dragon b. V-22A Osprey c. SH-60 Seahawk d. TH-57 Sea Ranger

What type of fog forms only at night, over a land surface? a. Advection fog b. Steam fog c. Radiation fog d. Frontal fog

A good distribution system takes into account a. Specifications, priorities and purchasing rules b. Transportation, control and delivery c. Origin, destination, lift assets and urgency d. Storage and issue of critical materials

Objects in the water float because of the principle known as a. Buoyancy b. Gravity c. Density d. Salinity

In which type of orienteering activity can control points be visited in any order? a. Memory-O b. Night-O c. Score-O d. Relay-O

In ship architecture terms, what part of a ship is the transom? a. The pointed forward portion of the hull b. The bottom of the hull c. The top of the hull d. The extreme back end of the stern

The laws that govern the United States Navy were originally based on what previous set of laws? a. British common and Royal Navy admiralty law b. The English Court of Chancery law c. Napoleons’s civil code d. French and Dutch Naval regulations

An informal investigation conducted for the purpose of determining whether or not an offense chargeable under the UCMJ has been committed prior to a Captain’s Mast is known as a… a. Pretrial investigation b. Preliminary inquiry c. Legal officer’s inquiry d. Article 51 hearing

Which of the following is NOT one of the five general categories of drugs commonly abused today? a. Reactants b. Deliriants c. Hallucinogens d. Opiates

The Punic Wars were between which two powers? a. Rome and Carthage b. Athens and Sparta c. Rome and Gaul d. Greece and Persia

Where is the Ukrainian Black Sea fleet headquarters located? a. Gaeta b. Odessa c. Sevastopol d. Bosporus

When in ranks, the space between the chest of one cadet and the back of the cadet ahead of them is known as what? a. Distance b. Interval c. Depth d. Alignment

What is the first and most effective method of controlling bleeding? a. Direct pressure b. Indirect pressure c. Elevating the injury d. A tourniquet

A limited and selective for of naval blockade directed against specific prohibited cargo (contraband) is called a(n)… a. Embargo b. Warning blockade c. Suppression blockade d. Quarantine

A piece of rock large enough to make it through the atmosphere and strike the Earth is called a a. Meteoride b. Meteorite c. Meteor d. Comet

Which U.S. Navy aircraft is used to jam enemy radar, electronic data links and communications? a. F/A-18 b. F-14 c. S-3 d. EA-6B

What ribbon device would be given to a Cadet who had earned the Academic ribbon for the 4 th time as an Academic team member? a. Two bronze stars b. One gold star c. One gold anchor d. One silver star

What types of burns are caused by exposure to hot solids or liquids? a. Thermal burns b. Chemical burns c. Radiation burns d. Electrical burns

How many standard time zones does the continental United States have? a. Four b. Six c. Three d. Five

In the daytime, vessels at anchor must display a day shape. What is the color and shape of the day shape? a. A black ball b. A brown rectangle c. A white square d. A red triangle

Who is considered to be the first Western grand strategist? a. Alexander the Great of Macedonia b. Napoleon Bonaparte of France c. Niccolo Machiavelli of Italy d. Hannibal of Carthage

What was the code name given to the invasion of Sicily in World War II? a. Operation Torch b. Operation Husky c. Operation Avalanche d. Operation Chromite

The Apollo 11 astronauts set up a moonquake detector at a. The Sea of Tranquility b. Copernicus c. Bailly d. Tycho

A group of older merchant ships, currently in mothballs but designed to be ready in 30 to 120 days to be activated if required, is known as the a. Military Sealift Command b. Reserve Merchant Sealift Fleet c. National Defense Reserve Fleet d. Inactive Ship Group

According to the Cadet Field Manual, what is the third greatest cause of death among people aged fifteen to twenty-four? a. Alcohol b. Automobile accidents c. Drugs d. Suicide

What was the first government to establish permanent resident embassies in other countries? a. The Roman government b. The French government c. The Republic of Venice d. The Republic of Naples

After water, what is a survivor’s next most urgent need in a survival situation? a. Fire b. Food c. Shelter d. Clothing

The Japanese invaded what country in 1931? a. China b. Thailand c. Korea d. Burma

During the curl-up portion of the physical readiness test, in what position(s) may you stop and rest? a. The up position only b. Resting is not allowed during this exercise c. The down position only d. You may rest in either the up or down position

What is the name of the NJROTC social function that is designed for only the members of the unit? a. Dining out b. Dining in c. Military ball d. Mess night

What is the largest and busiest Atlantic port of Western Europe? a. Copenhagen, Denmark b. Le Havre, France c. Hamburg, Germany d. Antwerp, Belgium

What percentage of the earth’s surface is covered with salt water? a. 83 b. 75 c. 67 d. 71

On the Beaufort Wind Scale, winds with speeds between 34 and 40 knots are classified as… a. Fresh gale b. Whole gale c. Moderate gale d. Strong gale

What is the unit that is used to measure the rate at which electrical current flows? a. A voltmeter b. An ohm c. An ammeter d. An ampere

Who is considered to be the “Father of International Law”? a. Emperor Napoleon I b. Niccolo Machiavelli c. Plato d. Hugo Grotius

Under international law a sovereign state has three specific characteristics. Which of the following is NOT one of these three? a. The state has a fixed territory, free from control of any other state b. The geographic size of the state is above the accepted minimum c. It has the ability to enter into associations with other states d. It is a permanently organized legal society or government

Which two planets do not have satellite moons? a. Mars and Mercury b. Neptune and Mars c. Venus and Neptune d. Mercury and Venus

Which of the following movements is executed with a 12-inch step? a. Back step b. Change step c. Half step d. Left step

Who was the writer of “Das Kapital”, the basis of modern communism? a. Joseph Stalin b. Karl Marx c. Karl von Clausewitz d. Vladimir Lenin

What term describes a ship’s ability to operate in all kinds of weather, high winds and heavy seas? a. Seaworthiness b. Endurance c. Protection d. Maneuverability

What was the first U.S. Navy aircraft carrier class designed to launch planes capable of carrying nuclear bombs? a. The Forrestal class b. The Constellation class c. The Enterprise class d. The Nimitz class

The voting age was lowered to 18 by which amendment to the constitution? a. The 18 th b. The 14 th c. The 26 th d. The 21st

Which of the following is NOT one of the world’s primary frontal zones? a. The Arctic Frontal Zone b. The Intertropical Convergence Zone c. The Polar Frontal Zone d. The Antarctic Frontal Zone

The so-called “seas” on the Moon are a. The mare or maria, which really are areas of water vapor in suspension b. Lunar spots caused by cooler concentrations of hydrogen suspended in the cosmos c. The maria, which actually are plains carved with lava or volcanic ash d. Actually cosmic dust which has been detected in bands around the moon by radio astronomy

Where is the Naval Meteorological and Oceanography Command located? a. Kansas City, Missouri b. Stennis Space Center, Mississippi c. Norfolk, Virginia d. Camp Springs, Maryland

The line around a boat where the surface of the water meets it when it floats is called the a. Freeboard b. Waterline c. Plane of buoyancy d. Transom line

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the United Nations? a. To maintain peace and security b. To take effective collective action to prevent and remove threats to world peace c. To grant diplomatic recognition and exchange ambassadors d. To cooperate in solving international economic, social, cultural and humanitarian problems

What is the technical name for the regulations commonly known as the international rules of the road? a. The Regulations for the Prevention of Collisions at Sea b. The Maritime Safety Acts c. The Rules Governing the Movement of Ships at Sea d. The International Navigation and Safety Regulations

What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution called? a. The Preamble of the Constitution b. The Constitutional Convention c. The Bill of Rights d. The Articles of Confederation

Headquarters for the ABDA Defense Command were in a. Timor b. Darwin c. Midway d. Java

Which Navy aircraft letter designator is used to denote a Tanker role? a. T b. X c. F d. K

What aviation forecast concerns itself with weather conditions on successive stages of a flight? a. Local forecasts b. Long range forecasts c. Terminal forecasts d. Flight forecasts

In Orienteering, what term refers to the shape of a hill? a. Contour b. Profile c. Slope d. Grade

What is the name of the group that prepares Navy operational objectives that extend about fifteen years into the future? a. The Out-Years Forum b. The Long-Range Objectives Group c. The Operational Oversight Committee d. The Foreseeable Futures Committee

The first known code of Civil Laws was compiled by what ruler? a. King Hammurabi b. Alexander the Great c. Emperor Napoleon I d. Emperor Justinian I

What is the staff ornament for the national ensign when displayed in the NJROTC color guard? a. There is not a prescribed staff ornament in this case b. The Battle-axe c. The Spearhead d. An American Eagle

When a cold air mass collides with a warmer air mass, the cold air usually a. Forces the warmer air downward b. Displaces the warm air ahead of it upward c. Forms a stationary front d. Forms an occluded front

The enlisted supervisors of the deck force are a. Boatswains Mates b. Master at Arms c. Petty Officers of the Watch d. Blackshoes

The fact that the United States did not join the League of Nations was an example of a. Pacifism b. Foreign policy c. Democracy d. Isolationism

According to the Cadet Field Manual, which Cadet normally dismisses the platoon? a. The Platoon Commander b. The Company Commander c. The Guide d. The Mustering Petty Officer

In which year of Naval Science would a Cadet learn about the Rules of the Road? a. NS-2 b. NS-1 c. NS-3 d. NS-4

What Navy research vessel is designed to flip into a vertical position by flooding the front end? a. The Purse Seiner b. The Floating Instrument Platform Ship c. The Bathyscaphe d. No such research ship exists

Under international agreement, wind speed is always given in a. Miles per hour b. Feet per second c. Knots d. All of the above answers are correct

Which of the following types of metal wire conducts electricity the best? a. Copper b. Iron c. Silver d. Aluminum

What is defined as the art and science of fighting battles? a. Logistics b. Warfighting c. Tactics d. Strategy

Most of the shrimp, tuna and lobster caught in the Indian Ocean are canned or frozen for sale in a. Japan b. Taiwan c. United States d. Korea

Coordinating military, industrial and civilian mobilization as part of a total national effort in events of war is the task of the a. President b. Secretary of Defense c. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff d. Chief of Naval Operations

Some acts considered rights in the civilian world are offenses in military society; this is because a. Military law developed from the Napoleonic Code rather than the Magna Carta and English common law b. The Constitution does not apply to the military establishment c. The demands of military service are such that positive control and an established code of conduct are required always d. Military law is steeped in tradition

The Declaration of Independence was signed July 4, a. 1789 b. 1776 c. 1775 d. 1763

What branch of the United States government enforces the laws? a. Judicial branch b. Congressional branch c. Executive branch d. Legislative branch

The two stages of U.S. grand strategy which were designed to contain Communism after World War II were a. Limited interventionism and the reliance on a single weapons system b. Strategic sufficiency and second strike capability c. Shunning entangling alliances and the Monroe Doctrine d. Massive retaliation and flexible response

On what Indian Ocean island has the United States built a naval communications station and air base? a. Diego Garcia b. Bahrain c. Hawaii d. Guam

In total war, the whole national economy would have to be mobilized efficiently. To overcome some of the past logistic problems, logistic planners incorporated some of these principles into their planning a. Responsiveness and simplicity b. Attainability and survivability c. Flexibility and economy d. All of the above

In September 1945, aboard the USS MISSOURI, who signed the World War II Japanese surrender document on behalf of the United States? a. General MacArthur b. General Patton c. Admiral Nimitz d. President Truman

What is the space between each brown line on a topographical map called? a. Deviation b. Contour interval c. Declination d. Variation

Most of the shrimp, tuna and lobster caught in the Indian Ocean are canned or frozen for sale in a. Japan b. Taiwan c. United States d. Korea

When a cold air mass collides with a warmer air mass, the cold air usually a. Forces the warmer air upward b. Displaces the warm air ahead of it upward c. Forms a stationary front d. Forms an occluded front

The backside of the moon was photographed during a. Pioneer expeditions b. Apollo expeditions c. International space station d. Mercury capsules

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WORDS MEANS SENT IN CODE? a. Interrupted b. Encrypted c. Trafficked d. Relayed.

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WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WORDS MEANS SENT IN CODE? a. Interrupted b. Encrypted c. Trafficked d. Relayed.

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Presentation on theme: "WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WORDS MEANS SENT IN CODE? a. Interrupted b. Encrypted c. Trafficked d. Relayed."— Presentation transcript:

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