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Published byDerick Scott Modified over 9 years ago
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RENEWABLE ENERGY
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SOLAR ENERGY Can be used to: -Heat water -Heat spaces -Run electricity (electronics, appliances) Works from PHOTOVOLTAIC devices (PV)
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PROS No pollution or CO2 emissions When on buildings, they have minimal impact on the environment Renewable Saves $ Low maintenance CONS Sunlight not always constant (weather, location) Requires a large surface to collect sun energy to power a building Installation is expensive
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HYDROGEN ENERGY
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-Can be made from stored Hydrogen (not common) -Can also come from fossil fuels, hydrocarbons, biomass, and water, sunlight, wind, and nuclear sources. Fuel Cells http://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/production.html
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http://www.autospectator.com/cars/models/2011-honda-fcx-clarity-official-photos-features-specs-pricing
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HYDROGEN ENERGY PROS -no pollution -no moving parts -operates at higher efficiencies than normal fuels CONS -More expensive -cars not built to hold fuel cells -may still require fossil fuels -H2 is hard to store or transport -few refilling stations
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WIND ENERGY WIND TURBINES
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http://inhabitat.com/bahrain-world-trade-center-turbines-activate/
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WIND ENERGY PROS -sustainable -Non-polluting -continual -low maintenance cost -proven effective CONS -unreliable and depends on wind patterns, temp, time of year -equipment is expensive -initial expense is high
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HYDROELECTRIC ENERGY PROS -sustainable -Non-polluting -controls flooding -recreational opportunities -low expenses after initial cost -lasts longer CONS -changes to river ecosystem -lowers water quality, pollutants back up in lake -effects fish migration -long construction process
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GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
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WHAT IS IT? It’s heat energy from the earth
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http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/geothermal.html
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HTTP://WWW.GENI.ORG/GLOBALENERGY/LIBRARY/RENEWABLE-ENERGY-RESOURCES/GEOTHERMAL.SHTML
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GEOTHERMAL ENERGY PROS -sustainable -mostly non polluting -energy can be produced non-stop -minimal expenses AFTER initial costs -minimal impact on stations that collect the energy CONS -limited locations -constantly replenishing water -could contaminate groundwater -CO2 and H2S could possibly be released -pricey installation
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BIOMASS FUELS
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http://www.nrel.gov/gis/biomass.html
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BIOMASS FUELS PROS -reduces/equals out greenhouse gases (CO2) -gives an alternate to fossil fuels -almost everywhere -reduces waste products CONS -uses food crops -increases price of food and livestock -takes more energy to produce then it makes -expensive
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