2. Announcements Grades? Posted and Updated Grades? Posted and Updated Start Bringing Your Books (PUT NAME IN IT)!!! Start Bringing Your Books (PUT NAME IN IT)!!! Overview remainder of Class: Overview remainder of Class: Final Coming…. Final Coming…. Lab: Thursday (Work Due Friday) – Teen Pregnancy Portfolio Project Lab: Thursday (Work Due Friday) – Teen Pregnancy Portfolio Project Budget? Budget? Facts? Facts?

3. Intro to Puberty

4. Disclaimers….. I’m not here to take the place of your parents……talk to them! I’m not here to push my values on you. Not everything you learn in school is to be used today….this is the last health class you will take! Sense of Humor- Optional

5. The 21 st Century Version of the Birds & Bees... A little boy goes to his father and asks "Daddy, how was I born?" The father answers, "Well, son, I guess one day you will need to find out anyway. Your mom and I first got together in a Chat room on Yahoo. Then I set up a date via Email with your mom, and we met at a Cyber-Cafe. We sneaked into a secluded room, where your mother agreed to a Download from my Hard Drive. As soon as I was ready to Upload, we discovered that neither of us had used a Firewall, and since it was too late to hit the Delete button, nine months later a blessed little Pop-Up appeared and said: You've Got Male." A little boy goes to his father and asks "Daddy, how was I born?" The father answers, "Well, son, I guess one day you will need to find out anyway. Your mom and I first got together in a Chat room on Yahoo. Then I set up a date via Email with your mom, and we met at a Cyber-Cafe. We sneaked into a secluded room, where your mother agreed to a Download from my Hard Drive. As soon as I was ready to Upload, we discovered that neither of us had used a Firewall, and since it was too late to hit the Delete button, nine months later a blessed little Pop-Up appeared and said: You've Got Male."

6. Group Work (1. Number Packet) ABC BrainStorm-Page 2 (Rules….) ABC BrainStorm-Page 2 (Rules….) Journal Entry One-Page 3 (Discuss/Notes) Journal Entry One-Page 3 (Discuss/Notes) Pre-Test, Basics-Page 4-5 (As much as You Know Now) Pre-Test, Basics-Page 4-5 (As much as You Know Now) Responsibilities & Consequences-Page 7 Responsibilities & Consequences-Page 7 (Review-At least 5 R / 5 C)

7. The Least You Need to Know -Puberty- Endocrine System Endocrine System Hypothalmus Gonadotropins Pituitary Gland LH & FSH Ovaries / Testis Estrogen Testosterone Progesterone Hypothalmus Gonadotropins Pituitary Gland LH & FSH Ovaries / Testis Estrogen Testosterone Progesterone Everyone’s timeline is different Everyone’s timeline is different

8. Secondary Sex Traits *Menstruation *Sperm Maturation

10. FYI on Twins

11. The Least You Need to Know -Chromosomes- Physiological gender is determined by chromosomes Physiological gender is determined by chromosomes Human cells = ______? Human cells = ______? Who determines? Who determines? What is Gender? What is Gender?

12. Think, Menstruation + Sperm Maturation = Menstruation + Sperm Maturation = Only if….. Only if….. What is the difference between…. What is the difference between…. Being Physically/Emotionally ‘ready?’ Being Physically/Emotionally ‘ready?’ At least 5 Responsibilities and At least 5 Responsibilities and At least 5 Consequences At least 5 Consequences Define abstinence Define abstinence Personal Personal Medical Medical relational relational

13. Teen Pregnancy Assignment (s) Turn in: IN ORDER PLEASE Turn in: IN ORDER PLEASE 1. Teen Pregnancy Fact Sheet 1. Teen Pregnancy Fact Sheet 2. Baby Budget………………. 2. Baby Budget………………. 3. Pregnancy: A real life risk 3. Pregnancy: A real life risk BRING YOUR BOOKS

14. ABSTINENCE: Not Engaging in any risky sexual behaviors Oral Oral Vaginal Vaginal Anal Anal Skin-to-Skin Skin-to-Skin

15. Michael Phelps Competing When He Was Young……

17. The Least You Need to Know: Identify the basic components of the male and female human reproductive systems. Describe the basic functions of the various components of the male and female reproductive systems. Describe the basic stages of the menstrual cycle and distinguish among ovulation and conception.

18. Similarities / Differences Develop very similar structures of sex glands Develop very similar structures of sex glands Two genital tubes Two genital tubes Manufacture the hormones of the other sex. Manufacture the hormones of the other sex. Hormones of one sex are often used to treat illness in the other sex. Hormones of one sex are often used to treat illness in the other sex. Both sexes have reproductive organs call GENITALS or GENITALIA, designed for the purpose of intercourse and conception. Both sexes have reproductive organs call GENITALS or GENITALIA, designed for the purpose of intercourse and conception. Only the female has organs for pregnancy and childbirth. Only the female has organs for pregnancy and childbirth.

19. Male Reproductive System 1 A. Two functions: A. Two functions: 1. produce sperm cells 1. produce sperm cells 2. deposit sperm cells in female reproductive tract 2. deposit sperm cells in female reproductive tract the testicles (produce sperm/testosterone) the testicles (produce sperm/testosterone) the duct system, which is made up of the epididymis, the vas deferens, and the urethra (passageways) the duct system, which is made up of the epididymis, the vas deferens, and the urethra (passageways) the accessory glands, which include the seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and cowper’s gland the accessory glands, which include the seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and cowper’s gland Nutrients Nutrients Mobility Mobility Protection Protection the penis (delivery) the penis (delivery)

20. Teen Pregnancy Assignment (s) 2. Baby Budget………………. 2. Baby Budget………………. 3. Pregnancy: A real life risk 3. Pregnancy: A real life risk 1. Teen Pregnancy Fact Sheet 1. Teen Pregnancy Fact Sheet Typed Typed Title the page Title the page 1 page 1 page At least 7 facts At least 7 facts From at least 3 sources From at least 3 sources Provide url for each source Provide url for each source Must include 1 graphic Must include 1 graphic

21. Male Anatomy Review http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df

22. Computer Lab Reminder Thursday

23. Male Reproductive System 2

24. Announcements Grades? Grades? All Make-Up Due Thursday All Make-Up Due Thursday Books (PUT NAME IN IT)!!! Books (PUT NAME IN IT)!!! DUE TOMORROW DUE TOMORROW WEDNESDAY=LAB – Recent Development Assignment WEDNESDAY=LAB – Recent Development Assignment Final—Study Guide online Final—Study Guide online

25. Review

26. Computer Lab Reminder Wednesday

27. Male Anatomy Review http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df http://www.teachingsexualhealth.ca/media/less ons/5_AnatomyPhysiologyHO_MaleAnatomy.p df

28. Male Organs Scrotum: Temperature Regulation/ House the Testicles Scrotum: Temperature Regulation/ House the Testicles Testicles: sperm and testosterone production Testicles: sperm and testosterone production Sperm: the sex cells produced by the male’s testicles which can fertilize the female’s ovum. Sperm: the sex cells produced by the male’s testicles which can fertilize the female’s ovum. Epididymus: Where sperm mature Epididymus: Where sperm mature Vas Deferens: Passageway from epid to seminal vesicles Vas Deferens: Passageway from epid to seminal vesicles Seminal Vesicles: stores mature sperm and contribute fluid towards ejaculation (semen) Seminal Vesicles: stores mature sperm and contribute fluid towards ejaculation (semen) Prostate Gland: contributes most of the fluid in semen. Prostate Gland: contributes most of the fluid in semen. Cowper’s Glands: secretes fluid to make semen and neutralize acid during sexual excitement. Cowper’s Glands: secretes fluid to make semen and neutralize acid during sexual excitement. Urethra: where urine and semen leave the penis. Urethra: where urine and semen leave the penis. Penis: male reproductive organ Penis: male reproductive organ

30. Swimming for your life A sperm is a tiny package with a big responsibility – to fertilize the egg and create a human life. So that tiny package is loaded with “gear” for its important journey. A few facts: Daily sperm production by a healthy man: 10 million to 50 million Contents of average ejaculation: 120-600 million sperm; (millions deformed) Maturation: 64-72 days Average swimming speed of a sperm: 8 inches per hour Survival time (in reproductive tract): 2 to 7 days

31. Other related concerns Circumcision: A process that surgically removes the flap of skin that covers the glans of the penis. Circumcision: A process that surgically removes the flap of skin that covers the glans of the penis. Ejaculation: when semen carrying sperm leaves the penis Ejaculation: when semen carrying sperm leaves the penis Semen: the combination of fluid from the accessory glands and sperm and ejaculated by the male from the penis during orgasm (climax). Semen: the combination of fluid from the accessory glands and sperm and ejaculated by the male from the penis during orgasm (climax). Nocturnal Emissions: normal, involuntary ejaculation of semen and sperm while a male is asleep. Nocturnal Emissions: normal, involuntary ejaculation of semen and sperm while a male is asleep. Impotence: the failure to get or maintain an erection Impotence: the failure to get or maintain an erection Vasectomy: surgical procedure for sterilization of the male. Vasectomy: surgical procedure for sterilization of the male.

34. Internal Female Reproductive Organs Vagina: passageway between the uterus and the outside of a woman’s body. Cervix: Opening from the uterus to the vagina. Uterine Lining: Endometrium- The thick tissue inside the entire uterus Uterus: place where fetal development takes place. Fallopian Tubes: two tubular structures leading from the ovaries to the uterus Fimbria: fingerlike structures at the end of each fallopian tube Ovaries: organs holding a woman’s eggs.

35. External Female Anatomy Labia Majora: two folds of skin running from the mons pubis to below the vaginal opening Labia Majora: two folds of skin running from the mons pubis to below the vaginal opening Labia Minora: two smaller folds of tissue which lie just within the labia majora. Labia Minora: two smaller folds of tissue which lie just within the labia majora. Clitoris: a small, pea-shaped bump at the front of the labia that contains erectile tissue (counter Clitoris: a small, pea-shaped bump at the front of the labia that contains erectile tissue (counter part to male penis.) part to male penis.) Urethra: below the clitoris, the opening to the bladder. Urethra: below the clitoris, the opening to the bladder.

38. Key Terms to Understanding the Menstrual Cycle Ovulation: time when the egg is released from the ovary. Ovulation: time when the egg is released from the ovary. Usually, conception joining of the sperm and egg occurs in the fallopian tube. Usually, conception joining of the sperm and egg occurs in the fallopian tube. If fertilization does not occur, this lining is shed every month. If fertilization does not occur, this lining is shed every month. This is called menstruation, the process by which the uterus rids itself of its old lining, and prepares for the possibility of conception the following month. This is called menstruation, the process by which the uterus rids itself of its old lining, and prepares for the possibility of conception the following month. About 14 days after ovulation, the body begins to shed the uterine lining, which is made up of blood and fluid. About 14 days after ovulation, the body begins to shed the uterine lining, which is made up of blood and fluid. This is commonly called a “period”. This is commonly called a “period”.

40. Four Stages of the Menstrual Cycle: Four Stages of the Menstrual Cycle: a. follicle stage -FSH from the pituitary gland stimulates a follicle to begin maturing an ovum. The developing follicle produces estrogen--begins vascularization of the uterine wall (10-14 days) a. follicle stage -FSH from the pituitary gland stimulates a follicle to begin maturing an ovum. The developing follicle produces estrogen--begins vascularization of the uterine wall (10-14 days) b. ovulation-release of ovum from follicle b. ovulation-release of ovum from follicle c. corpus luteum stage-initiated by LH from the pituitary-- follicle develops into a “yellow body” and produces progesterone--readies the female for becoming pregnant c. corpus luteum stage-initiated by LH from the pituitary-- follicle develops into a “yellow body” and produces progesterone--readies the female for becoming pregnant d. menstruation-shedding of the thickened uterine lining if fertilization does not occur d. menstruation-shedding of the thickened uterine lining if fertilization does not occur

41. Fertilization (conception): a sperm entering an ovum. Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FHS): a substance which brings to life a few of the ovum in one of the ovaries. Follicle-stimulating Hormone (FHS): a substance which brings to life a few of the ovum in one of the ovaries. Luteinizing Hormone (LH): causes the follicle to burst, and allows ovum to fall into the opening of the fallopian tube. Luteinizing Hormone (LH): causes the follicle to burst, and allows ovum to fall into the opening of the fallopian tube. Ova –plural, Ovum— singular: the female reproductive cell. Ova –plural, Ovum— singular: the female reproductive cell. Ovaries: organs holding a woman’s eggs. Ovaries: organs holding a woman’s eggs.

42. Possible Times of Fertility The female undergoes a regular, complex cycle approximately every 28 days in order to produce a mature ovum--called the menstrual cycle The female undergoes a regular, complex cycle approximately every 28 days in order to produce a mature ovum--called the menstrual cycle

43. The Menstrual Cycle

44. First ____________ ____________ are released in one of the two almond shaped organs known as the _____________. During the process of ____________, a mature egg (also called ____________) is released and enters one of two____________ __________. For a few days the egg cell travels toward the pear-shaped ____________ (or womb). The lining of this organ thickens in preparation for a fertilized egg. If the egg is not fertilized by the male ________ ________, it will leave the body together with the lining of the uterus and a small amount of blood. This process is called _______. The entrance or lower portion of the uterus is called the ________ while the female organ of intercourse, or the birth canal, is called the __________. First ____________ ____________ are released in one of the two almond shaped organs known as the _____________. During the process of ____________, a mature egg (also called ____________) is released and enters one of two____________ __________. For a few days the egg cell travels toward the pear-shaped ____________ (or womb). The lining of this organ thickens in preparation for a fertilized egg. If the egg is not fertilized by the male ________ ________, it will leave the body together with the lining of the uterus and a small amount of blood. This process is called _______. The entrance or lower portion of the uterus is called the ________ while the female organ of intercourse, or the birth canal, is called the __________. Female Reproductive System Key Cervix Menstruation Uterus Sperm cellOvum Egg cells Clitoris Ovaries HymenLabia Vagina Ovulation Fertilization Fimbria Fallopian tubes

45. Other related concerns Endometriosis: fragments of the endometrium in abnormal places. Endometriosis: fragments of the endometrium in abnormal places. Hymen: a narrow fold of tissue encircling the entrance to the vagina. Hymen: a narrow fold of tissue encircling the entrance to the vagina. Dysmenorrhea: painful menstruation Dysmenorrhea: painful menstruation Hysterectomy: surgical removal of uterus. Hysterectomy: surgical removal of uterus. Toxic Shock Syndrome: caused by bacteria that live in the vagina, which then multiply and causes infection. Toxic Shock Syndrome: caused by bacteria that live in the vagina, which then multiply and causes infection. Menopause: the remaining ova no longer ripen or develop. Menopause: the remaining ova no longer ripen or develop. Tubal Ligation: an operation for sterilization of women. Tubal Ligation: an operation for sterilization of women. PMS: premenstrual syndrome. PMS: premenstrual syndrome.

47. Controversial Issue: Taking a Stance For Against

48. Timelines Male Time Line: InfancyErections begin Ages 11-14Secondary sex characteristics appear Ages 13-16Sperm produced in adult amounts (puberty) Late teensPeak sexual urges for boys. Female Time Line: Ages 9-12Secondary sex characteristics appear Ages 11-14Menstrual cycle begins Late 20-30’sPeak sexual urges

49. ‘Inside the Womb’ Video presenting the concepts discussed Video presenting the concepts discussed

50. Graded Discussion (Out of 5) -Too Soon For Jeff- 1 person at a time (Facilitator?) 1 person at a time (Facilitator?) + 1 Point Everyone speaks once (2 Freebies) Everyone speaks once (2 Freebies) + 1 Point (At least) 5 subtopics related to TP (At least) 5 subtopics related to TP + 1 Point + 1 Point Time (At least 15 minutes) and Time (At least 15 minutes) and No lapse in speaking (>15 seconds) + 1 Point Side chatter (nada) Side chatter (nada) + 1 Point

51. “On the Fence” Will Regardless Won’t Regardless