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Persuasive Techniques Propaganda and Advertising
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What is propaganda? A means of convincing people: to buy a certain product to believe something or act in a certain way to agree with a point of view
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Common persuasive techniques often used in advertising Bandwagon Glittering Generalities/Card Stacking Testimonials Name Calling Plain Folk/Prestige/Snobbery Appeal to Emotions
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Bandwagon A statement suggesting that everyone is using a specific product, so you should, too! Join the “in crowd.”
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The bandwagon effect created these fine Internet sensations…..
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Examples of Bandwagon iPhone http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NoVW62 mwSQQ
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Bandwagon Example
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Glittering Generalities & Card Stacking Glittering Generalities & Card Stacking are similar. They tell only part of the truth. The words “glitter,” or sound good, but give no details about the product.
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Glittering Generalities & Card Stacking
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Who doesn’t believe in America? The other candidate doesn’t have a plan?
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Testimonials http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EeVMry YwzUU Testimonials use celebrities or authority figures to sell products or services.
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Testimonials
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Name Calling Name calling creates a negative attitude towards a product or service. It uses hints, implications, and slanted language to make you feel ill will towards something or someone. This technique is often used in political campaigns.
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Name Calling Example
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Name calling can be implied through an unflattering image.
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Using Plain Folks Plain folks uses a person who may be just like you to sell a product or service: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUDH7 TSQa4k
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Plain Folks This persuasive device is often favored by politicians! What does this photo tell you about this politician?
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Plain Folks Example http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onas6W Lnn7M The Smuckers are wholesome farm folks! You can trust them.
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Prestige/Snobbery http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NmannA Yiwh0 I want that lifestyle! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3fkGgR MAfAEhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3fkGgR MAfAE Feel like a hip-hop mogul!
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Snob Appeal This message suggests the opposite of Bandwagon: “Buying our product will make you better than everyone else, especially since other people can't afford it.” I’m not ready? Oh yes, I am!
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Appeal to Emotion This strategy connects viewers with deep-seated emotions: loyalty, family, pity, fear, love, peace, justice, and/or love of country. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A8iM73 E6JP8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A8iM73 E6JP8 Coke Ad
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What technique?
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