1. The ventilation of the future.

2. What is EC? AC – Asynchronous motor

3. EC – Electronically commutated motor

4. EC motor-driven fans The use of energy efficient, EC-motor driven, fans results in higher efficiencies. Easy control: CO 2 Humidity Temperature Pressure Constant air volume Stepless speed control EC on average uses 30% less power than AC In some applications in excess of 50%

5. Energy consumption

6. Speed control

7. Efficiency

8. Legislation EU adopts The Kyoto Protocol Aim: Reduce emissions by 20% by 2020 Directive: Mandatory for all 27 EU countries All fans sold or imported in Europe

9. EuP/ErP Lot 6Lot 10Lot 11 Roof and box fans Fans < 125 W Fans 125 W to 500 kW EuP / ErP Motors 0.75 kW to 500 kW 20102011201220132014201520162017

10. EuP/ErP – Lot 11 Lot 6 Lot 10 Lot 11 Roof and box fans Ventilatoren < 125 W Fans 125 W to 500 kW EuP / ErP 20102011201220132014201520162017 IE2 Motors 0.75 kW to 500 kW IE3

11. Lot 11 - Motors How does Lot 11 impact motors? 20102011201220132014201520162017 IE3 > 7.5 KW IE2 IE3 > 0.75 KW

12. Legislation – Motors Implemented 16 th June 2011- IE2 IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission IEC 60034-2-1: 2007 IEC 60034-2: 1996 (EFF) EXP Nov 1 st 2010

13. Motor efficiencies High Efficiency Low Efficiency EFF 1 EFF 2 IE4 Super Premium (Proposed) IE3 Premium Efficiency IE2 High Efficiency IE1 Standard Efficiency

14. Exceptions

16. Lot 11 - Fans Lot 6Lot 10Lot 11 Roof and box fansFans < 125 W Fans 125 W to 500 kW EuP / ErP 20102011201220132014201520162017 ? ? Efficiency requriement 1 Efficiency requirement 2

17. EuP directive – Lot 11 Between 0.125KW and 500KW input Applies to: Fans integrated in a unit Stand alone units

18. What fans are affected? All fan types Axial fans Forward curved centrifugal/radial bladed Backward curved centrifugal without housing Backward curved centrifugal with housing Cross flow Mixed flow

19. Exceptions Atex fans Emergency smoke extract Railways (Transportation) Kitchen hoods - Less than 280W Laundry dryers - Less than 3KW Box fans

20. Exceptions Brussels, XXX C(2010) YYY final Article 1 Subject matter and scope 1.This Regulation establishes ecodesign requirements for the placing on the market or putting into service of fans, including those integrated in other energy-related products as covered by Directive 2009/125/EC. 2.The Regulation shall not apply to fans integrated in: (i)products with a sole electric motor of 3 kW or less where the fan is fixed on the same shaft used for driving the main functionality; (ii)laundry and washer dryers ≤ 3 kW maximum electrical input power; (iii)kitchen hoods < 280 W total maximum electrical input power attributable to the fan(s). 3.This Regulation shall not apply to fans which are: (a)designed specifically to operate in potentially explosive atmospheres as defined in Directive 94/9/EC (b)designed for emergency use only, at short-time duty, with regard to fire safety requirements set out in Directive 89/106/EC (c)designed specifically to operate: (i)a.where operating temperatures of the gas being moved exceed 100ºC; b.where operating ambient temperature for the motor, if located outside the gas stream, driving the fan exceeds 65°C; (ii)where the annual average temperature of the gas being moved and/or the operating ambient temperature for the motor, if located outside the gas stream, are lower than -40ºC; (iii)with a supply voltage >1 000 V AC or >1 500 V DC; (iv)in toxic, highly corrosive or flammable environments or in environments with abrasive substances.

21. Existing systems Do not have to replace or modify before the ErP start date. ErP non-compliant fans can be retrofitted up to 31 st Dec 2014. After 1 st Jan 2015 these fans will also have to comply with the then current ErP directive.

22. What now? Fans will have to adhere to the minimum efficiency levels. Defined at the best operating point based on electrical power input. Efficiency of the complete fan is assessed.

23. Fan typesMeasureme nt category Efficiency category Power range P in kW Target energy efficiencyEfficiency grade (N) ab 01.01.2013 Efficiency grade (N) ab 01.01.2015 Axial fanA, Cstatic0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 2.74 ∙ ln(P) – 6.33 + N3640 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 0.78 ∙ ln(P) – 1.88 + N B, Dtotal0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 2.74 ∙ ln(P) – 6.33 + N5058 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 0.78 ∙ ln(P) – 1.88 + N Centrifugal forward curved fan and centrifugal radial bladed fan A, Cstatic0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 2.74 ∙ ln(P) – 6.33 + N3744 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 0.78 ∙ ln(P) – 1.88 + N B, Dtotal0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 2.74 ∙ ln(P) – 6.33 + N4249 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 0.78 ∙ ln(P) – 1.88 + N Centrifugal backward curved fan without housing A, Cstatic0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 4.56 ∙ ln(P) – 10.5 + N5862 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 1.1 ∙ ln(P) – 2.6 + N Centrifugal backward curved fan with housing A, Cstatic0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 4.56 ∙ ln(P) – 10.5 + N5861 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 1.1 ∙ ln(P) – 2.6 + N B, Dtotal0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 4.56 ∙ ln(P) – 10.5 + N6164 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 1.1 ∙ ln(P) – 2.6 + N Mixed flow fanA, Cstatic0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 4.56 ∙ ln(P) – 10.5 + N4750 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 1.1 ∙ ln(P) – 2.6 + N B, Dtotal0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 4.56 ∙ ln(P) – 10.5 + N5862 10 < P ≤ 500η target = 1.1 ∙ ln(P) – 2.6 + N Cross flow fanB, Dtotal0.125 ≤ P ≤ 10η target = 1.14 ∙ ln(P) – 2.6 + N1321 10 < P ≤ 500η target = N

24. Regulation enforcement UK Market Surveillance Authority (MSA) Eco-design directive National Measurement Office For more information: www.rohs.gov.uk/EUP/

25. End of presentation Thank you for listening.