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Bell Ringer  Staple the following together in this order: 1. Classifying Matter Lab 2. Lab Equipment & Safety Lab 3. Chem Rockets Lab  Identify the following.

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Presentation on theme: "Bell Ringer  Staple the following together in this order: 1. Classifying Matter Lab 2. Lab Equipment & Safety Lab 3. Chem Rockets Lab  Identify the following."— Presentation transcript:

1 Bell Ringer  Staple the following together in this order: 1. Classifying Matter Lab 2. Lab Equipment & Safety Lab 3. Chem Rockets Lab  Identify the following as either an element, compound, homogeneous or heterogeneous mixtures: Sugar waterDr. Pepper, carbonated HCl (g)Trail mix CarbonCopper (II) sulfate Turn class materials (i.e. soap, wipes, toothpicks) into the demo lab station WITH YOUR NAME ON THEM

2 Fume Hood

3 Quiz Time – 15 minutes  I will collect cell phones in the shoe box.  You only need a pen or pencil to complete this quiz.  Good luck

4 Physical and Chemical Properties & Changes

5 Create the following table in your notes PhysicalChemical Properties Examples Change Examples -- Extrinsic Property: Intrinsic Property: Evidences of a chemical change: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6 Physical Properties (two types)  Definition: characteristics that a sample of matter exhibit without any changes in its identity.  Examples: solubility, melting point, boiling point, color, density, conductivity, physical state (gas, liquid, or solid), viscosity

7 Extensive properties (extrinsic) :  definition: measurable physical property that depends on the amount of matter present  examples: mass, volume, length  not very useful in identifying unknown substances Intensive properties (intrinsic):  definition: measurable physical property that does not depend on the amount of matter present  examples: density, boiling point, conductivity  can be very useful in identifying unknown substances

8 Physical change  The change in the form or state of a substance  i.e., from solid to liquid or liquid to gas or solid to gas, without changing the chemical composition of the substance  Examples: all changes of state (evaporation, condensation, melting, boiling, sublimation, deposition).

9 States of Matter

10 Water Cycle

11 Physical Changes  Physical Changes also include changes in size, shape, or dissolving.  Examples: tearing, breaking, smashing, building, dissolving (making a solution): salt water, kool-aid

12 Chemical Properties  Definition: a property that can be observed only during a chemical change  Examples:  reaction to acid,  reaction to heat (explode),  reaction to water,  reaction to oxygen (ability to rust),  flammability

13 Chemical change  The change of a substance into another substance, by reorganization of the atoms, by the making and breaking of chemical bonds.  Recognizing a chemical change: 1. formation of a precipitate 2. change in color (unpredicted) 3. change in smell 4. change in energy (temperature) 5. effervescence

14 Chemical Changes  Examples of chemical changes: burning, rusting, decaying, digestion

15 Rock Cycle

16 Five indicators of chemical change  1. Precipitate – a solid is formed when two liquids are mixed together.  The indicator that a precipitate has formed is that the liquid turns cloudy.

17 Five indicators of a chemical change  2. Color change (unexpected)  Unexpected color change – chemical  Expected color change – physical  3. Odor  Good or bad smell

18 Five indicators of a chemical change  4. Energy Change – heat, light, or sound is produced  Exothermic – gives off heat, feels hot  Exergonic – loses energy = spontaneous reaction  Endothermic – takes in heat, feels cool.  Endergonic – requires energy

19 Five indicators of a chemical change  5. Effervesce  Production of a gas (you see bubbles or fizzing)

20 Lab Write Up Pre-lab DUE Tuesday, 9/2

21 Class Website papchemistry.weebly.com

22 Kahoot, if time

23 Exit Ticket (turn in at door)  Please get forms turned in if you have not already. I do look at these!  On a piece of paper, reflect on your first week of school. What have you liked? Not liked? What are you looking forward to next week?  Remember to pick up your cell phone on the way out! Comprehensive quiz next Wed. (9/3) MSDS Project due Wed. (9/3) element name example = Bilbrium


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