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Published byLambert Waters Modified over 9 years ago
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Sentencing and Corrections
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Repeat offender
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Serves the following purpose: Retribution (eye for an eye) Deterrence (to discourage defendant from committing another crime) Rehabilitation (helping defendants change their behavior) Incapacitation (to separate defendant from society)
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Suspended Sentence Probation Home Confinement Fine Restitution Work Release Imprisonment Death
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Sentence is given but does not have served at the time it is imposed.
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Defendant is on supervised release after sentencing Asking on someone on probation to attend AA is most directly serves rehabilitation
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Sentence is to be served at home Can leave for work, school, or doctor’s appt. Sometimes required to wear an electronic monitoring bracelet.
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Convicted defendant pays the government a sum of money
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Defendant pays the victim for the losses suffered
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Defendant can work in community but must return to prison at night or on weekends.
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Defendant goes to prison or jail Sometimes a definite length of time( ex. 15 years), other times a range.(ex. 4 to 6 years)
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Someone serving time after being convicted of a felony (Prison) Charged with a felony but awaiting trial (Jail) Serving 30 days or less on a less serious felony(Jail) Prisoners have limited rights in prison Number of people in prison has risen dramatically in recent years
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Only a possibility when someone is convicted of murder Unconstitutional in any other crime Must require that mitigating and aggravating circumstances be considered
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Factors that suggest a less severe punishment is appropriate
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Factors that suggest a more severe punishment is appropriate
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When a prisoner is released from prison before the completion of their time in confinement and supervised in the community. Are subject to random searches and drug tests with no warrant needed
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Education, treatment, and training in prison Focuses on transitioning back into the community Support and mentoring while back in the community
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Requires more serious punishment for persons convicted of two felonies in the past. Reflects the get- tough attitude toward crime
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Certain crimes carry certain sentences with no exceptions Gives the judge little discretion in setting the sentence
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