1. DO NOW: Islam Review With your neighbor, arrange the pictures of Muhammad’s life in order from the first event to the last event. Write a 1-sentence description of each event in your Do Now notebook.

2. HW Review 1. “Lessons from Rome” Letter to Obama – on the board! More on this tomorrow… 2. Triple Venn Diagrams – study for tomorrow’s quiz! Don’t make the same mistake twice! –WARNING! Do not memorize the letters! I will rearrange the order of the phrases! 3. Muhammad postcards – merits to the following ROCK STAR scholars! BIG 12 John K. John B. Kathy A. BIG 10 Glindy Chay Andrei T. Pablo R. Osvaldo Kevin A. PAC 12 Keyla Natalie A. Abigail Bayardo BIG EAST RP H. Bryant Barrientos Emily Tremillo Crystal Martinez Jessica Olivares Arionna Hernandez

3. DO NOW: Islam Review With your neighbor, arrange the pictures of Muhammad’s life in order from the first event to the last event. Write a 1-sentence description of each event in your Do Now notebook.

9. Objective SWBAT explain the importance of the Five Pillars of Islam. TURN TO PAGE 18 IN YOUR NOTE PACKET!!! The five most basic acts of worship for Muslims are called the Five Pillars of Islam… let’s take a look at each of the five pillars.

10. The Five Pillars of Islam: Declaration of Faith Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2:

11. Declaration of Faith Muslims say, “There is no god but God; Muhammad is the messenger of God.” This statement affirms the belief of monotheism.

12. The Five Pillars of Islam: Prayer Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2:

13. PRAYER Muslims must pray five times every day Muslims face Mecca when they pray

14. The Five Pillars of Islam: Almsgiving Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2:

15. ALMSGIVING Muslims must give 2.5% of their money to the poor This helps to pay for soup kitchens, orphanages, hospitals, and schools.

16. The Five Pillars of Islam: Fasting Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2:

17. FASTING Muslims must not eat from sunrise to sunset during the month of Ramadan Muslims remember when Muhammad received the first messages from Allah

18. The Five Pillars of Islam: Pilgrimage Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2: Fact #1: Fact #2:

19. PILGRIMAGE Muslims must make a trip to the Ka’bah in Mecca

20. It is believed that the stone fell from heaven to show Adam and Eve where to build first temple The temple was washed away in the Great Flood The temple was then rebuilt by Abraham Finally, Muhammad put the stone in the Ka’bah Why do Muslim pilgrims try to kiss the Black Stone?

21. Homework Rough draft of 5-paragraph persuasive essay due Monday, November 18 Crossword Puzzle due tomorrow

22. Which Pillar of Islam?

23.  Yesterday, I booked my flight to Mecca. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

24.  I know that Allah is the only God. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

25.  I am monotheistic. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

26.  I am so hungry! I haven’t eaten all day. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

27.  I just kissed the Black Stone at the Ka’bah. It was such a magical moment. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

28.  I donated $100 dollars to the Red Cross for victims of the floods in Italy. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

29.  I can’t wait until sunset. I have a bowl of soup waiting for me! Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

30.  I do this 5 times a day. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

31.  Yesterday, I donated money for the building of a public bath. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

32.  Which direction is Mecca? I need to make sure my body is facing that way because it’s almost time. Declaration of Faith, Prayer, Almsgiving, Fasting, or Pilgrimage?

33. Exit Ticket Matching PillarDescription 1. FastingA. Trip to Mecca once in your life 2. AlmsgivingB. Know that there is only one God, Allah, and Muhammad is his prophet 3. PilgrimageC. Not eat from dawn to dusk during Ramadan 4. PrayerD. Give to the poor/less fortunate 5. Declaration of FaithE. Pray 5 times per day, facing the Holy City of Mecca