1. Příjemce podpory – škola: Hotelová škola, Obchodní akademie a Střední průmyslová škola Teplice, Benešovo náměstí 1, p.o. Číslo projektu: CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0528 Název projektu: ICT ve výuce Číslo a název šablony klíčové aktivity: III/2 - Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT Název ověřovaného materiálu: Digitální učební materiál pro výuku anglického jazyka VY_32_INOVACE_JAA_206 Ročník: 3. Vzdělávací obor:65 – 42 – M/01 Hotelnictví Předmět: Anglický jazyk Tematická oblast: Gramatika Téma:Future Forms Jméno autora:Ing. Zdeněk Brabec Vytvořeno dne:13.10.2012 Metodický popis, (anotace) Výukový materiál slouží k seznámení, procvičování, upevnění znalostí specifického gramatického jevu a komunikativní dovednosti specifické slovní zásoby a frazeologie, doplněný o přiložený pracovní list, který žáci vypracovávají v hodině po shlédnutí prezentace.

3. * Future in English can be expressed in several ways: * She is having a dentist appointment this afternoon. * The train leaves at 19:00. * I will have a steak and a jacketed potato. * I will be sleeping when you are back. * He is going to study medicine at the best university. * I will have finished the essay by Friday. * She may come tonight. He can‘t come with her. * As you see, you can use several verbal tenses in different situations.

4. * PLANS, ALREADY ARRANGED * We are having a surprise party on Saturday. * My beloved mother-in-law is coming on Saturday. * She is leaving for the US study stay next week. * We are going on holiday to Florence in June. * What are you doing tonight? * I can‘t come on Saturday, I‘m seeing my grandmother. * THINGS THAT HAPPEN IRRESPECTIVE TO YOUR WILL OR HAPPEN REGULARLY * The train leaves at 19:30. * The festival programme starts with opening ceremony on Saturday. * Are you free next weekend? * The course starts next Monday and ends sometime in July. * The contract comes into effect on the first of April.

5. WILL/SHALL + infinitive Does not usually imply any specific time and can refer to remote future, it expresses promises, obligations, immediate intentions or speaker‘s opinion. It is also used in conditionals. * I will have to pay for it. * Shall I meet you there? * I‘ll let you know once I know the results. * We won‘t be there in time. * I‘ll help you to carry it. * I think it will rain at the weekend. * Will you do it for me? BE GOING TO + infinitive Expresses speaker‘s feeling of certainty. speaker‘s intentions or plans, indicates that there is an evidence for a future action. * She is going to travel all over the world. * He is not going to get married until he is 35. * Look at the clouds, it is going to rain. * What are you going to do next weekend? * Why do you need a carwax? Are going to wash your old Cadillac?

6. Future continuous tense Usually used with a point in time and expresses an action which starts before that time and probably continues after it. * I will be working at the weekend. * She will be gardening this afternoon. * They will still be cooking when you arrive. * He won‘t be playing tennis, he‘ll be doing other things. * The kids will be watching films, they won‘t mind staying late. * I will be helping Marry tomorrow. * He will be writing an exam essay this time next week. Future perfect and Future perfect continuous Normally used with the expression beginning with BY, such as by the time, by the 13th, by the end of this year and indicates that a certain action or a period is to be completed by the time. * By the end of the month he will have been here for 10 years. * I will have saved 10000 USD by the end of next year. * I will have drunk all my wine bottles by the time the new ones are delivered. * By the end of this summer he will have been living in the country for 20 years. * BY the end of this year they will have been acting for 35 seasons.

7. * Modals CAN, MAY or MUST can also be used for future, they indicate a level of certainty that an action happens in the future. * He must come. (I am sure he will come.) * She may not help us, she seems to be as desperate as us. * He can‘t come, he‘ll working at that time.

8. * WORKSHEET * Let’s practice the future forms in situations of future arrangements: * We ………………………………… (have) a surprise party for John tomorrow. * Who ……………………… (come) to the party? * What ………………………….. (do) tonight? * She ………………………….. (have) a dentist appointment at 3pm. * My parents ………………………. (return) home from holiday this Friday. * * Let’s practice the future forms in situations using present simple: * The school year ………………………. (finish) on 29 th June this year. * According to the programme, the film ……………….. (start) at 10 pm. * The train to Hamburg ……………….. (arrive) at 20:30. * The new shopping centre ……………… (open) next week. * There ………………………. (be) a huge sale of sports equipment in Dresden next weekend.

9. * WORKSHEET * Let’s practice the future forms in situations using to be going to: * I ………………………………….. (wash) my hair tonight, it looks greasy. * I have just heard Julia ………………………………. (have ) twins. * We …………………………… (sell) the house in Dublin and move somewhere warmer. * Look, the child ……………………… (fall down) into the uncovered hole. * Jane and Jack ……………………. (get married) before Jack joins the Army. * * Let’s practice the future forms in situations using will: * If you do not stop, I ……………….. (tell) your mum. * ……………. you ………… (help) me with the cooking for Jack’s party? * They …………………… (close) down the factory if there is no market for their products. * Ask Joe, he ………………….. (mend) you bicycle, he is an expert at that. * Apple ……………………………. (lose) the leading position in the design of smart phones soon. * We ………………….. (send) you our latest catalogue if you leave your address.

10. * WORKSHEET * Let’s practice the future forms in situations using will + be + ing: * I may arrive late at night, …………………………… (wait) for me? * In the middle of the year I …………………..… (sail) in the Pacific. * At 3 p.m., he ……………………… (sit) in the dentist’s chair. * ………………. you …………… (travel) without luggage, Sir? * We ………………………… (do) our final exams on 29 th May. * * Let’s practice the future forms in situations using will + have + past participle or will + have + been + ing: * I …………………………………. (save) 1000 GBP by Christmas. * She ……………………………. (pay) her debts by June 2018. * By the end of the week they …………………. (sell) all their stocks. * I ……………………………. (complete) my essay by Friday. * Next year we ………………………….. (live) here for ten years.

11. * WORKSHEET * Let’s practice the future forms, now in a mixed forms test: * (Sometimes, more forms are possible, depending on the point of view of the speaker.) * The train …………………….. (call) at London at 17:30. * Look at the sky. It ……………………………… (rain) cats and dogs soon. * I am afraid we ………………………… (get) drenched before we get home. * Please, can you pass me the car wax, I ……………… (wash) our Cadillac. * …………………………….. (open) the door for me? I cannot find my keys. * She ………………. (leave) him forever. He has been so naughty to her. * We ……………………. (know) the results next week. * …………… I ………………… (take) a taxi? * ……………… you ………… (be) there? * What …………………. you ………. (do) with that garbage? * The next episode ……………………. (come) soon. * If you drop the vase it …………………….. (break). * What ……………………… (do) this time next year? * ………………… you ……………….. (have) a drink with me? * The builders ………………….………… (complete) the house by September. * I think I …………………. (ask) Pam to come and help us. * She cannot come today, she …………………. (do) something important for school.

12. * WORKSHEET – possible solution: * We are having a surprise party for John tomorrow. Who is coming to the party? What are you doing tonight? She is having a dentist appointment at 3pm. My parents are returning home from holiday this Friday. * * The school year finishes on 29 th June this year. According to the programme, the film starts at 10 pm. The train to Hamburg arrives at 20:30. The new shopping centre opens next week. There is a huge sale of sports equipment in Dresden next weekend. * * I am going to wash my hair tonight, it looks greasy. I have just heard Julia is going to have twins. We are going to sell the house in Dublin and move somewhere warmer. Look, the child is going to fall down into the uncovered hole. Jane and Jack are going to get married before Jack joins the Army. * * If you do not stop, I will tell your mum. Will you help me with the cooking for Jack’s party? They will close down the factory if there is no market for their products. Ask Joe, he will mend you bicycle; he is an expert at that. Apple will lose the leading position in the design of smart phones soon. We will send you our latest catalogue if you leave your address. * * I may arrive late at night; will you be waiting for me? In the middle of the year I will be sailing in the Pacific. At 3 p.m., he will be sitting in the dentist’s chair. Will you be travelling without luggage, Sir? We will be doing our final exams on 29 th May.

13. * WORKSHEET – possible solution: * The train (is calling)/ (calls) at London at 17:30. * Look at the sky. It is going to rain cats and dogs soon. * I am afraid we will get drenched before we get home. * Please, can you pass me the car wax; I am going to wash our Cadillac. * Will you open the door for me? I cannot find my keys. * She (is leaving)/ (is going to leave) him forever. He has been so naughty to her. * We will know the results next week. * Shall I take a taxi? * Will you be there? * What are you going to with that garbage? * The next episode is coming soon. * If you drop the vase it will break. * What will you be doing this time next year? * Will you have a drink with me? * The builders will have completed the house by September. * I think I will ask Pam to come and help us. * She cannot come today; she is doing something important for school.

14. * REFERENCES AND SOURCES OF MATERIALS: Sources: * Photo: Author * References: * MURPHY, Raymond. English grammar in use. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985, ISBN 05215377622. * THOMSON, A.J.; MARTINET, A.V.. A Practical English grammar - fourth edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996, ISBN 0 – 19- 431348 – 4. * PROCTER, Paul E. a kol. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English. England: Longman Group UK Limited, 1992, ISBN 0582842239. * SPENCER, David. Gateway B1+. England: Macmillan Publishers Limited, 2011, ISBN 978-0-230-41763-2. * SOARS, Liz; SOARS, John. New Headway Intermediate Workbook - the third edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, ISBN 978-0-19-438754-5. * SOARS, Liz; SOARS, John. New Headway Intermediate Workbook. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, ISBN 0- 19-470225-1. 14