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Published byJasmin Phelps Modified over 9 years ago
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Bell Ringer List the acronym for the atmosphere layers and tell me what they stand for.
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Weather Basics
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sun energy weather Air high low
The ____________is the source of ________________ for _______________! ____________________________________________ (EARTH) -_________ moves from ___________ pressure to __________ pressure energy weather Air high low
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Conduction review An Example of Conduction:
A. the sun heating the Earth B. spoon in hot soup C. a space heater D. None of the above
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Convection Review An Example of Convection:
A. the sun heating the Earth B. spoon in hot soup C. a space heater D. None of the above
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Radiation Review An Example of Radiation: A. the sun heating the Earth
B. spoon in hot soup C. a space heater D. None of the above
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-Sun _____________ Earth (_______________), Earth heats _________ above it (______________), air _____________ (_______________), _____________ pressure heats radiation air conduction rises convection lowers
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Complete Convection, Conduction, Radiation Foldable
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-What happens to radiation coming from the Sun to Earth?
*_____________ (______%)...ozone, ________________, ionosphere, clouds -Absorbed by _____________ (_____%)… ________ up Earth and air ____________ it. -Reflected and ______________ (_____%)… by __________________ (clouds, water in air, pollution in air, ect) -Reflected by ____________ (____%)…return to ________ and/or _________ atmosphere absorbed 20 thermosphere Earth 50 heats above scattered 25 troposphere Earth 5 space heats
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Bill Nye-wind and Atmosphere
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Air Movement The Earth’s _____________ heats at different ___________
warming the ________ above it causes the air ______________ to ______________; causing _________ to move from higher to lower ________________ (drawing) surface rates air pressure change air pressure
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Bill Nye- Wind
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Clicker What previous saying can we use to help us remember which way wind/pressure moves? High to low with the flow TIMS T Up and down Convection, conduction and radiation
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Wind and Air Pressure
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Wind Wind movement air ________= ____________of _____from area of high ____________to area of _______pressure -caused by ___________in ___________due to __________heating of ______ -pressure—_______increase = pressure __________ Temp decrease = pressure increase __________increase = pressure_________ pressure low differences pressure unequal air temp decrease Humidity increase Elevation decrease
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Local Winds _______from _____direction, ______distances
_____breeze = flow of air from ______to______ _______breeze = flow of air from _____to_____ *during _______air over _____is ________than air over______, so it_______. The ________air over the ________moves _____to take its place. *water warms _________than land (DIAGRAM—include sun and moon) Blow any short Sea sea land Land land sea sea night warmer land rises cooler land in slower
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Clicker Which image shows a sea breeze? A. B.
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Air Pressure Air Pressure = the _________that the air in the atmosphere ________on the__________ force exerts earth
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Clicker When the temperature increases, molecules….
Speed up and compact Slow down and compact Speed up and spread out Slow down and spread out
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FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE AIR PRESSURE
____________when the temperature of a fluid is_________, the molecules spread________, causing the fluid to be _______dense; therefore, __________air pressure. *__________temp = __________ air pressure Temperature- heated apart less lowering increase decrease
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*________water vapor = __________pressure
____________water vapor molecules have a ________less than that of other gas molecules in the air; so, __________water _______in the air, ________the mass of the_____, thus lowering_________ *________water vapor = __________pressure Water Vapor- mass increasing vapor lowers air pressure increase decrease
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*_________elevation/altitude; ___________air pressure
_________as elevation_________, the air gets _________(______molecules per area); thus __________the air pressure *_________elevation/altitude; ___________air pressure increases Elevation- thinner less lowering increase decrease
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Homework Complete Land/Sea Breeze ws
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