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Thematic Connections:
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If your life were a movie, what would it be like? Write for five minutes straight, no stopping. Circle three insightful comments
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DYSTOPIA A fictional society that is undesirable or frightening Humans lead miserable or fearful lives Usually an allegory – meant to teach or warn society about harmful ideas or traits
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Terrible things happen to the characters: Characters escape their fate Characters “win” Terrible things happen to the characters: Characters meet an untimely end Establishment “wins”
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Three Acts ACT I ACT II ACT III
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Exposition Rules of Society Characters Event to introduce conflict (rising action) Something occurs that is “different”, goes against the norm
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Rising Action Main character attempts either Escape Change Climax Characters attempts to fulfill dream and establishment’s attempts to thwart him reach the point where one side must “win”
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Falling Action/ Resolution Aftermath of climax Theme derived from resolution Successful escape or change = Positive Theme Unsuccessful = Negative Theme
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Archetypes of Dystopian Literature
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Representatives of those in control The “Establishment” of “The Man”
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Happy with how things are May be Fiercely patriotic Aware of flaws, but passive Completely unaware
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Feels deprived by society Desires to escape or change May begin novel loving society Key event occurs that results in an “eye opening” May posses some trait or characteristic seen as a “flaw” by others in society that allows for change
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Narrative Style
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Almost always told from the “inside” Member of the society itself Or a newcomer adopted by the society
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The individual is worth nothing Seen as parts of the whole Only as valuable as their contribution to the society Easily expendable
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One person, or one organization, holds all the power Power is retained through control of Communication Media Education Culture military
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Popular culture is used to distract society Allowing/encouraging Consumerism Drug/alcohol use Mass media consumption
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The establishment finds and uses a scapegoat to deflect blame A foreign enemy A disenfranchised group A symbol of the old ways
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